1,720,990 research outputs found
Multiplicity theorems for discrete boundary value problems
In this paper we study a boundary value problem for difference equations in a variational framework. We establish the existence of at least three solutions for a perturbed problem using a recent result by Ricceri, in which the non-convexity of a superlevel of a suitable functional is assumed
Well posed optimization problems and nonconvex Chebyshev sets in Hilbert spaces
A result on the existence and uniqueness of metric projection for certain sets is proved, by means of a saddle point theorem. A conjecture, based on such a result and aiming for the construction of a nonconvex Chebyshev set in a Hilbert space, is presented
A multiplicity theorem for a perturbed second order nonautonomous system
In this paper we establish a multiplicity result for a second-order non-autonomous system. Using a variational principle of Ricceri we prove that if the set of global minima of a certain function has at least k connected components, then our problem has at least k periodic solutions. Moreover, the existence of one more solution is investigated through a mountain-pass-like argument
An extension of a multiplicity theorem by Ricceri with an application to a class of quasilinear equations
A recent multiplicity result by Ricceri, stated for equations in Hilbert spaces, is extended to a wider class of Banach spaces. Applications to nonlinear boundary value problems involving the p-Laplacian are presented
Three solutions for a Dirichlet problem with one-sided growth conditions on the nonlinearities
We consider a semilinear elliptic partial differential equation, depending on two positive parameters λ and μ, coupled with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Assuming only one-sided growth conditions on the nonlinearities involved, we prove the existence of at least three weak solutions for λ and μ lying in convenient intervals. We employ techniques of nonsmooth analysis introduced by Degiovanni and Zani, and a theorem of Ricceri for multiplicity of local minimizers
Low-dimensional compact embeddings of symmetric Sobolev spaces with applications
If Omega is an unbounded domain in R^N and p > N, the Sobolev space W^(1,p)(Omega) is not compactly embedded into L^infinity(Omega). Nevertheless, we prove that if Omega is a strip-like domain, then the subspace of W^(1,p)(Omega) consisting of the cylindrically symmetric functions is compactly embedded into L^infinity(Omega). As an application, we study a Neumann problem involving the p-Laplacian operator and an oscillating nonlinearity, proving the existence of infinitely many weak solutions. Analogous results are obtained for the case of partial symmetry
Infinitely many bounded solutions for the p-Laplacian with nonlinear boundary conditions
By applying a method due to Saint Raymond, we prove the existence of infinitely many weak solutions for a quasilinear elliptic partial differential equation, involving the p-Laplacian operator, coupled with a nonlinear boundary condition. Our main assumption is a suitable oscillatory behaviour of the nonlinearity either at infinity or at zero
Three nonzero periodic solutions for a differential inclusion
We prove the existence of three non-zero periodic solutions for an ordinary differential inclusion. Our approach is variational and based on a multiplicity theorem for the critical points of a nonsmooth functional, which extends a recent result of Ricceri
On a problem of Huang concerning best constants in Sobolev embeddings
Answering a question raised by Y.X. Huang, we prove what follows: if O is a bounded smooth domain and p > 1, then the mapping q → λq |O|^(p/q) is decreasing in ]0, p*[ and Lipschitz continuous on compact subsets of ]0, p*[, λq being the p-th power of the best Sobolev constant for the embedding of W^(1,p)(O) into L^q(O
Bifurcation for Second-Order Hamiltonian Systems with Periodic Boundary Conditions
Through variational methods, we study nonautonomous systems of second-order ordinary differential equations with periodic boundary conditions. First, we deal with a nonlinear system, depending on a function u, and prove that the set of bifurcation points for the solutions of the system is not σ-compact. Then, we deal with a linear system depending on a real parameter λ > 0 and on a function u, and prove that there exists λ* such that the set of the functions u, such that the system admits nontrivial solutions, contains an accumulation point
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