1,721,006 research outputs found
How functional foods may affect the gut and the adipose tissue of the farmed pig : a qualitative and quantitative micro-anatomical study
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Il monitoraggio dell'incidentalita' al servizio della sicurezza stradale attraverso un database innovativo
Leptin (the ob gene product), ob-receptor and ghrelin immunolocalizations in fasted and fed swine gastrointestinal mucosa
Leptin and ghrelin are hormones, which affect food intake and energy balance. Leptin is secreted, among other tissues, by the mammalian white adipose tissue and can prevent feeding. Ghrelin, which is mainly secreted by the stomach, elicits the opposite effect. Considering that leptin has been extracted from the gastric mucosa too, this study was performed to investigate gastric immunolocalizations of leptin, leptin-receptor (OB-R) and ghrelin in 18. h-fasted and 2. h-fed adult pigs. Leptin was detected in the gastric fundus, where cells on the lower half of the gastric glands were positive for either OB or pepsinogen in fasted animals, and both immunoreactivities were detected all along the gastric glands in the fed ones. OB-R-immunoreactivity was present in duodenal and jejunal enterocytes, as already seen in other species. Ghrelin-positive endocrine cells were detected in all the three glandular regions of gastric mucosa, although labeled cells were most numerous in the oxyntic mucosa, without difference in relation with fasting and feeding. We suggest that leptin is involved in the peripheral short-term regulation of food intake, possibly acting as an endocrine and paracrine regulating factor
Dietary inclusion of low doses of microencapsulated zinc oxide affects inflammatory cytokine and tight junction protein expression in the ileum of piglets
The enteric nervous system in piglets fed a dietary probiotic. A qualitative and quantitative morpho-functional study
Galaninergic intramural neurons are influenced by dietary probiotic treatment in the intestine of piglets
The occurrence of "runt" white sturgeon (Acipenser transmontanus) syndrome in an Italian fish farm suggests a possible relationship with periodic algal bloom
Le fioriture algali periodiche danneggiano l'apparato digerente (ma non la pelle e le branchie) dello storione : studio micro-anatomico in ambiente controllato
Leptin (Ob-gene product) and Ob-receptor immunolocalizations in the swine gastrointestinal tract
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