9 research outputs found

    Cold-Curing Structural Epoxy Resins: Analysis of the Curing Reaction as a Function of Curing Time and Thickness

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    The curing reaction of a commercial cold-curing structural epoxy resin, specifically formulated for civil engineering applications, was analyzed by thermal analysis as a function of the curing time and the sample thickness. Original and remarkable results regarding the effects of curing time on the glass transition temperature and on the residual heat of reaction of the cold-cured epoxy were obtained. The influence of the sample thickness on the curing reaction of the cold-cured resin was also deeply investigated. A highly exothermal reaction, based on a self-activated frontal polymerization reaction, was supposed and verified trough a suitable temperature signal acquisition system, specifically realized for this measurement. This is one of the first studies carried out on the curing behavior of these peculiar cold-cured epoxy resins as a function of curing time and thickness

    The aspect ratio of epoxy matrix nanocomposites reinforced with graphene stacks

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    The improvement of physical and mechanical properties of nanofilled matrices significantly depends on the average size of dispersed fillers. In particular, the aspect ratio of lamellar nanofillers, such as graphene stacks, results from a combination of both filler morphology and processing techniques. In this study, nanocomposites were obtained dispersing three different graphene precursors in an epoxy resin: expanded graphite, commercial graphene nanoplatelets, and natural graphite. Epoxy matrix nanocomposites reinforced with graphene stacks, ranging from 1 wt% to 3 wt% were prepared and characterized. The structural, mechanical, and thermal properties of expanded graphitebased nanocomposites, as well as the rheological properties of liquid resin/filler suspensions, were studied and compared with those of the unfilled epoxy matrix and of the matrix filled with natural graphite and commercial nanoplatelets. The comparison of mechanical and rheological properties with simple mathematical models indicated that the aspect ratio of expanded graphite is in the order of 1000, i.e., a dispersion of nanoscale graphene stacks was obtained. This result suggests that the measurement of engineering properties of nanocomposites not only represents an objective but can also provide information about the average degree of dispersion

    Cross-cultural perspective of driving style in young adults: Psychometric evaluation through the analysis of the Multidimensional Driving Style Inventory.

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    Self-evaluating methods are frequently used to identify driving styles. Among others, one of the most commonly used questionnaires is the Multidimensional Driving Style Inventory (MDSI), developed for the Israeli population. Because of the extensive use of the questionnaire, the present paper aims to validate an Italian version and to confirm the 8-factor structure of the original one, i.e, dissociative, anxious, risky, angry, highvelocity, distress-reduction, patient, and careful driving style. The Italian version of the MDSI was filled out by 561 Italian drivers, who had a driving license for at least 1 year. A confirmatory factorial analysis (CFA) was conducted on the 44-item of the translated questionnaire showing not so good values of the goodness of fit tests (SRMR = 0.085; RMSEA = 0.063). The total-item correlation of each scale indicated that 4 items had a low index of total-item correlation. A second CFA was conducted on the remaining 40 items: goodness fit parameters improved (SRMR = 0.0685, RMSEA = 0.0584). Previous validations of the original version of MDSI for different populations (Argentine, Romanian, Chinese, Malaysian, Butch and Belgian) showed several critical issues in confirming the original structure. In the Italian version of MDSI validated in the present paper, the original 8-factor structure was confirmed by removing the 4 items which did not properly contribute to the factors. The results not only confirmed the usefulness of the MDSI in assessing driving style but they also indicated that the concept of driving style is considered in the same way in Italy and Israel, even though traffic rules are different. The latter consideration raises interesting questions for future research concerning cross-cultural comparisons of driving behavior in different countries

    Real-time coaching programs for Manage-How-You-Drive insurance schemes: Analysis of retention after feedback removal

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    Manage-How-You-Drive (MHYD) is an innovative usage-based insurance scheme where drivers are charged premiums based on their safety performance, incorporating real-time coaching programs to provide drivers with contingent feedback, nudging them to drive more safely. As limited research exists on these novel schemes, this study aims to confirm their effectiveness, by expanding the sample size and the scope of analysis from a previous study by the authors, and to specifically focus on the retention of improved behavior and the impact of driver characteristics and feedback types on retention. A driving simulator experiment involving 100 drivers was used to test four feedback systems, with different modality (auditory vs. visual) and valence (i.e., pleasantness of the feedback: positive vs. negative), based on the occurrence of Elevated Gravitational-Force Events (EGFEs, i.e., harsh acceleration/deceleration events). Drivers completed three trials, spaced four weeks apart. The first trial served as a baseline without any feedback, in the second trial one of the feedback systems was presented, and the third trial had no feedback. Program effectiveness and retention were assessed based on EGFE occurrences and mean acceleration/deceleration. Its indirect influence on speeding, tailgating, and lateral control was investigated to assess potential additional enduring effects on safety performance. Drivers, especially those identified as “aggressive” during the baseline trial, not only significantly benefited from using the coaching program, but were also able to at least partially retain such benefits in terms of acceleration/deceleration, speeding and tailgating, irrespective of feedback type. These findings highlight the potential practical advantages of MHYD real-time coaching systems for road safety

    Visual Feedback Effectiveness in Reducing Over Speeding of Moped-Riders

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    The use of assistance systems aimed at reducing road fatalities is spreading, especially for car drivers, but less effort has been devoted to developing and testing similar systems for powered two-wheelers (PTWs). Considering that over speeding represents one of the main causal factors in road crashes and that riders are more vulnerable than drivers, in the present study we investigated the effectiveness of an assistance system which signaled speed limit violations during a simulated moped-driving task, in optimal and poor visibility conditions. Participants performed four conditions of simulated riding: one baseline condition without Feedback, one Fog condition in which visual feedback was provided so as to indicate to the participants when a speed limit (lower than that indicated by the traffic signals) was exceeded, and two post-Feedback conditions with and without Fog, respectively, in which no feedback was delivered. Results showed that participants make fewer speeding violations when the feedback is not provided, after 1 month, and regardless of the visibility condition. Finally, the feedback has been proven effective in reducing speed violations in participants with an aggressive riding style, as measured in the baseline session.POR FSE 2014-2020 2105-56-11-2018Generali Italia S.p.aSpanish State Research Agency RYC-2015-1748

    Carta Geologica d'Italia alla scala 1:50.000, F. 056 Sondrio

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    <p>Foglio geologico alla scala 1:50.000 basato su rilevamenti alla scala 1:10.000  comprensivo di legenda, schemi a cornice, sezioni geologiche.</p&gt

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    MAYFIELD ITEMS. Miss Susie Sijuircs'of San Jose i Miss Martha Pinkham of Alameda • was visiting friends College Terrace this week. She left Wednesday for Cloverd , where "she will remain some time | visiting relatives. | Families supplied with oysters wa„ t0!in any quantity at the Creamerie ; Restaurant. .—v_, * Try the San Francisco Laundry ■ E. C. Mosher, agent. " M. L. Clark :Fr, mvwk of rwwww8WEET8l ■h Candles, Tol-mrou, Cigars, , Oltfatettes, Fruit*, Spict|e, Tea | Coffee; Bread; etc; ralle M stand .Menlo l'i is visiting relatives in this vicinity, Mr. and Mrs. Priddie,were visit* ing friends in San Jose this week. Mr. add Mrs, F, Black of Santa Clara were visiting friends this week. They are on their Seattle. Mrs. Marten, a well known resident of this place, died at the French hospital this week after a long illness* Thomas Hetily of San Francisco was visiting his children here this week, the guest of his sister, Mrs. Peter fjuiuii. Mr. and Mrs. Peers were in attendance at the Santa Clara County Sunday School Convention held in San Jose Tuesday.- Mr. Stengel of the Summit who has been confined to his bed for many weeks, at the residence of Mrs. Dornbergcr, is able to he out again. Peter (juiun, our well known townman aud contractor, was in the city this week making arrangements for bis tiip to tbe Klondike. On Friday evening last a very pleasant evening was spent at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Priddie by the members and friends of the Mayfield Epwortb League. John Henderson, who, has been visiting his mother at Madrone; during the past week, returned; Tuesday. Mr. Henderson will be j employed on the Hotclling ranch ; near this place. .Miss Nellie Anderson of Paso Robles, who has been visiting in I this vicinity for the past two weeks left for San Francisco onj Completely Furnished Wednesday to visit friends before 1 \ye will write your Fire Insurance returning home, in any of the following Com- The Peterson brothers, well! panies. lip J Colds Are now quite troublesome, perhaps you would not let them run along if vou were sure of something good, our jRED SEAL COUGH BALSOM is twice the size and twice as good as the average Cough Medicine, money back if you donl like it. the MES1.0 i'.uik About our Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil, 65c. W: H. Hoon we will linve more lo say next time. Hall's Pharmacy Meto Store Neto Goods FULLER & CO. W.ALKHS IN Provisions, Ci-ockery, GLASSWARE Choice Butter and Mill Feed, Smoked Meats, Etc. Groceries Eggs a Specialty Fine Business Property a Specialty FOR RENT 116 Room House Lowest Prices in- Town' on ^naplled Ware KeWstock just arrive-1 at L. DAHL University Ave. Opposite Bank known in this place, will leave on Sunday for Klondike. They have| —^*>| been there before and being acquainted with the country no doubt they will meet with success. A party composed of four of our townsmen will leave for the frozen north on the fifteenth of this month to try their luck at gold digging. They are all expert miners. The following wete in attend-! "V ance at the Santa Clara County IN THE Sunday School Convention asdele-j_J_|ltlial Blllldiflg 311(1 -gates from the Mayfield M. E. Sunday School: C. D. Tibbals, Benjamin Scott and Miss Bertha Elliott. The members of the Junior League of this place will give an entertainment in the hall adjoining the M. E. Church on the 22nd of this month and as they are preparing an interesting program for the occasion all who attend will get their money's worth. The ad- missonfce will only be ten cents Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Barrack of San Jose are visiting friends and relatives here this week, the guest of Mrs, Barrack's parents. LONDON _ LANCASHIRE of Liverpool. I.hk- HARTFORD Of linn Turd. Conn. ROYAL EXCHANGE Of London, I'ni;. NORFORK FIRE of Norforfc. num. Monev to Loan Loan Association OF San Jose and College Park Apply immediately to T W. H.Hoon Office with Curtis Tobcy. Jr. Next to Hall's Pharmacy S. H. Main St. Redwood City. DenierIn I Freuli Fish, Fruit, Candy,; i NulH.-CiKiirs, CUmrettt-8, Kit* Pish Telephone Main as STROMER BACKUS Paints, Palo Alto Oils, Wall Paper MnTlicld. and Glass. I'. I.UXI' L. A. GAIRAUD GAIRAUD & LUND Plumbing and Tinning Steam and <-*-_Genera All work ilone promptly nml satisfactoriutly High street, opposite Post office, Gas Contracting--^ Fitting Palo Alto. THE PIONEER A. W. MEANY "Perfect Fit Giirantced" ALL WORK STRICTLY FIRST-CLASS Best or Reference. CLEAM-IG IIYEINO A REPAlKl.t'G Cor. High anil I'ni.-ctsljr Merchant Tailo
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