1,077 research outputs found

    Ritornare a Salemi

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    Pubblicato originariamente nel 1984, con una prima ristampa nel 1987, questo bellissimo libro offriva, attraverso le fotografie di Mimmo Jodice e i testi di Francesco Venezia, una ricca documentazione tematica e una interpretazione originale dei caratteri architettonici e paesaggistici di Salemi. Nella fertile complicità tra fotografo e architetto il libro invitava al viaggio. Anche se le condizioni di vita sono oggi profondamente cambiate rispetto agli anni ’80, obbligando a pensare a nuovi scenari di trasformazione, rimangono profondamente attuali sia le fotografie di Mimmo Jodice, che ben rappresentano alcuni caratteri invarianti del paesaggio e della città, sia i testi di Francesco Venezia, non a caso scritti al tempo presente

    SPANX-B and SPANX-C (Xq27 region) gene dosage analysis in Down's syndrome subjects with undescended testes

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    Down’s syndrome (DS) is one of the most common numer- ical chromosomal aberrations, usually caused by trisomy of chromosome 21, and is frequently complicated with congen- ital heart defects, duodenal obs truction and other conditions including undescended testis (UDT) (Fonkalsrud 1970). The incidence of undescended testes in DS was reported to be 6.52% (Chew and Hutson 2004) while the incidence of UDT in the first year is approximately 0.2%–0.8% in the nor- mal population (Benson et al . 1991; Ichiyanagi et al . 1998). Rapley et al . (2000) provided evidence for a testicular germ- cell tumours (TGCT) predisposition locus at Xq27; the au- thors obtained an hlod score of 4.7 from families with at least one bilateral case, corresponding to a genome-wide signifi- cance level of P = 0 . 034. The proportion of families with undescended testis linked to this locus was 74%. SPANX (sperm protein associated with the nucleus in the X chro- mosome) gene family maps in the same chromosomal region and seven highly homologous genes belonging to this fam- ily have been described ( SPANX-A1, SPANX-A2, SPANX-B1, SPANX-B2, SPANX-C, SPANX-D and SPANX-E ) according to the human genome database build 36.2. These genes, made up of two exons separated by a small intron of ≈ 650 bp, are expressed in sperm cells (Westbrook et al . 2000) and in many tumours (Wang et al . 2003; Zendman et al . 2003; Westbrook et al . 2004). Moreover, expression of SPANX genes has been demonstrated in TGCT (Salemi et al . 2006). The function of SPANX gene-encoded proteins is currently unknown, and it is also not known if all the members or some of them are normally expressed in the testis (West- brook et al . 2000). Evidence suggests that CTp11 ,which is 100% homologous to SPANX-C , is expressed in tumours such as melanoma (Zendman et al . 2003), and SPANX-B in myeloma and other haematological malignancies (Wang et al . 2003; Zendman et al . 2003). SPANX-C mRNA was found expressed in normal tissues and in embryonal carcinomas of the testis (Salemi et al . 2006). Further, it is very di ffi cult to design primers adequate for gene-specific PCR amplification within the SPANX locus. For this reason, we decided to fo- cus our study on SPANX-C and SPANX-B genes. The aim of this study is to evaluate the genetic variability of SPANX-B and SPANX-C in D.UDT (Down’s syndrom patients a ff ected by undescended testis) compared with D (Down’s syndrom patients without undescended testis) and Nm (normal popu- lation)

    Status of the LIGO-AURIGA Joint Burst Analysis

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    Peter Veitch and Jesper Munch are members of the LIGO Scientific CollaborationThe recently upgraded AURIGA detector and the LIGO observatory were simultaneously acquiring data for the first time in a 2-weeks period during the LIGO S3 run. This coincidence run motivated a collaborative effort to test search methods for gravitational wave bursts on real data. The adopted method uses broad-band cross correlation for the LIGO interferometers triggered by AURIGA events in the 850-950 Hz band. This paper describes the analysis technique and gives a status report on the search, with emphasis on the tuning procedure. Preliminary network performance and background estimates will be provided.S Poggi, F Salemi (for the AURIGA collaboration) and L Cadonati (for the LIGO Scientific collaboration

    A 3D approach to investigate the burials: the virtual reconstruction of tb. 22 of necropolis of Piovego (PD)

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    The burials of the necropolis of Piovego (PD) have been subjected in the past years to processual research to reconstruct the post-depositional dynamics, thus providing a two-dimensional reconstruction of the original structure of the graves. The goal of this research is to define a new methodology on burial 22 of the necropolis, to replicate in other archaeological contexts. This new methodology aimed to create morphometrically accurate 3D models with a correct topological relationship between the grave finds and between them and the burial structure. 3D models of both the findings and structural elements of the burial were made from graphic documents with the aid of 3D modelling and 3D scanning techniques. The use of 3D models allowed the development of new hypotheses on the placement of the grave goods and their position within the space available in the burial. Furthermore, the models were useful to measure more accurately the perishable elements and to estimate their shape and position. The digital technologies allowed us to work in a threedimensional perspective, overcoming the limits of a traditional approach and verifying previous hypotheses on the topology of the burial, such as positioning of the finds and the existence of perishable materials that were not preserved
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