1,721,729 research outputs found
Human Control and Discretion in AI-driven Decision-making in Government
No full textTraditionally public decision-makers have been given discretion in many of the decisions they have to make in how to comply with legislation and policies. In this way, the context and specific circumstances can be taken into account when making decisions. This enables more acceptable solutions, but at the same time, discretion might result in treating individuals differently. With the advance of AI-based decisions, the role of the decision-makers is changing. The automation might result in fully automated decisions, humans-in-the-loop or AI might only be used as recommender systems in which humans have the discretion to deviate from the suggested decision. The predictability of and the accountability of the decisions might vary in these circumstances, although humans always remain accountable. Hence, there is a need for human-control and the decision-makers should be given sufficient authority to control the system and deal with undesired outcomes. In this direction this paper analyzes the degree of discretion and human control needed in AI-driven decision-making in government. Our analysis is based on the legal requirements set/posed to the administration, by the extensive legal frameworks that have been created for its operation, concerning the rule of law, the fairness-non-discrimination, the justifiability and accountability, and the certainty/predictability.Green Open Access added to TU Delft Institutional Repository ‘You share, we take care!’ – Taverne project https://www.openaccess.nl/en/you-share-we-take-care Otherwise as indicated in the copyright section: the publisher is the copyright holder of this work and the author uses the Dutch legislation to make this work public.Information and Communication Technolog
Euripidou Rhesos = Euripidis Rhesvs
No full textEURIPIDOU RHESOS = EURIPIDIS RHESVS
Euripidou Rhesos = Euripidis Rhesvs ( - )
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Introduction ( - )
Euripidis Rhesos. ( - )
Euripidis Troades. ( - )
Euripidis Bakcai. ( - )
Euripidis Kykao. ( - )
Euripidis Herakles. ( - )
Euripidis Eleni [Helena]. ( - )
Euripidis Ion. ( - )
Herakles Mainomenos. ( - )
[Druckermarke Johann Herwagen]. ( -
Euripidis Alcestis, cum interpretatione Latina ad verbum ...
No full textÁrea de tít. y mención de responsabilidad tomada de A1rPie de imp. tomado de Westfield Books, wb. 18107Según la descripción de Renouard pudiera ser parte de "Tragoediae Selectae Aeschyli, Sophoclis, Euripidis ..." ya que hay algunas coincidenciasSign.: A-Z8, A-G8, H2Contiene además con portadillas propias: Euripidis Iphigenia in Aulide, cum interpretatione Latina ad verbum ; Euripidis Medea, cum interpretatione Latina ad verbum ; Euripidis Alcestis, cum interpretatione Latina ad verbu
Steel exoskeletons for low-impact and Integrated seismic retrofit of existing buildings
No full textA significant portion of Europe's building stock was constructed following World War II. The absence of updates and enhancements has left this constructed environment exceedingly vulnerable to seismic events and energy inefficient. Due to PNRR tax incentives, there is a distinct necessity to delineate and supply qualified professionals with integrated, efficient, prompt, and cost-effective retrofit solutions. These treatments ought to be formulated with a comprehensive approach and grounded in the principle of Life Cycle Thinking. Traditional seismic retrofitting is often hindered by high costs, long execution times requiring building halts, and environmental concerns stemming from excessive material usage. This thesis investigates modern, non-disruptive, and environmentally conscious alternatives, focusing on external steel frame structures, or exoskeletons, which facilitate an integrated approach to resilience and energy improvements. Exoskeletons leverage the simplicity of steel assembly to reduce costs, minimize operational disruptions, and improve structural resilience. They are also compatible with dissipative or self-centering devices for improved seismic performance. The integration of energy-dissipating devices allows for the absorption and dissipation of seismic energy via inelastic deformations, thereby decreasing stress on the existing reinforced concrete structure. Such a retrofit provides a precise strategy, preventing excessive strengthening and concentrating on seismic demands. This leads to lower loads for new foundations and minimal impact on the original building, potentially diminishing overall intervention costs. In this scenario, innovative devices have been selected that can dissipate energy resulting from seismic activity, as well as seek to improve the resilience of the structure through devices that allow the building to return to its plumb position. To achieve this objective, the devices analyzed within this thesis work are rectangular and hourglass-shaped Buckling-Restrained Aluminum Shear-Yielding Plates; Dumbbell-shaped Steel Slit Dampers; Shape-Memory-Alloy-based dampers. This thesis applies and sizes several exoskeleton systems for strategic RC structures. The investigated retrofit strategies, all characterized as steel exoskeletons, include Dissipative Eccentric Braced Frames, Self-Centering Concentrically Braced Frames, Self-Centering Dual-Rocking Frames, and Base-Rocking Dual-Core Frames. The design of these interventions utilizes the Displacement-based Design approach. This method features constraints that may emerge when employed to build a retrofit for an actual case study. This thesis addresses several issues arising from the retrofit system or the as-built structure. The considerations encompass the energy dissipation capacity of the installed device and the connection system between the structure and the exoskeleton, which must guarantee the complete transmission of stresses from seismic forces while preserving rigid behavior, including the validation of the initial rigid diaphragm assumption. The retrofit strategies investigated in the matter of this work were thought and designed for real-world strategic RC buildings case studies. Their capacity to handle seismic forces was assessed starting from the linear (eigenvalue) modal and nonlinear (pushover) static analyses by Eurocode 8. Based on collapse mechanisms of each structure, the target displacement was defined, which is useful for designing the various interventions. The effectiveness of the retrofit strategy and the design procedure have been assessed by nonlinear Time-History analyses under a set of earthquake-strong ground motions selected and scaled for the Collapse Prevention Limit State based on the spectrum-compatibility rules of the Italian Code (2018)
Euripidis fabulae. Recognovit Gilbertus Murray.
No full textGrübler H. Euripidis fabulae. Recognovit Gilbertus Murray.. In: Revue des Études Grecques, tome 22, fascicule 98-99,1909. pp. 351-352
22. Euripidis Orestes, edidit W. Biehl
No full textLe Beau Anne. 22. Euripidis Orestes, edidit W. Biehl. In: Revue des Études Grecques, tome 89, fascicule 426-427, Juillet-décembre 1976. pp. 634-635
Arne Feickert, Euripidis Rhesus. Einleitung, Übersetzung, Kommentar, 2005
No full textDonnet Daniel. Arne Feickert, Euripidis Rhesus. Einleitung, Übersetzung, Kommentar, 2005. In: L'antiquité classique, Tome 77, 2008. pp. 351-353
K. Kuiper. Ad Satyri fragmentum de vita Euripidis adnotationes duae
No full textPuech Aimé. K. Kuiper. Ad Satyri fragmentum de vita Euripidis adnotationes duae. In: Revue des Études Grecques, tome 27, fascicule 123-124,1914. p. 343
Euripidis cantica novis iisque ultimis curis digessit Otto Schroeder
No full textEuripidis cantica novis iisque ultimis curis digessit Otto Schroeder. In: Supplément critique au Bulletin de l'Association Guillaume Budé, n°1,1929. pp. 57-58
Vita Euripidis. Introductio – translatio – commentum
No full textVita Euripidis in variis codicibus tradita in hoc articulo transfertur, commentatur brevique introductione illustratur. Haec prima in linguam Polonam translatio textu contento in quinto volumine libri, qui Tragicorum Graecorum Fragmenta inscribitur, a Richardo Kannicht editi, nititur. Commentum ad res personasque in Vita commemoratas attinet atque eius errores corrigit
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