96 research outputs found
Gamboa, primer detective literario platense
No full textEn este trabajo se analiza el primer relato policial de Enrique Anderson Imbert, “Las deducciones del detective Gamboa”, nunca abordado por la crítica. El autor sostiene que en este texto puede percibirse un quiebre con la corriente más importante de la literatura policial argentina precedente y un acercamiento al modelo de la Edad de Oro inglesa del policial, que se desarrollará con vigor en Argentina en las décadas de 1930 y 1940.This paper focuses on Enrique Anderson Imbert’s first detective story, “Las deducciones del detective Gamboa”, ignored hitherto by literary criticism. The author aims to show that this text constitutes a breaking point from the formerly mainstream tradition in Argentinian detective literature, moving thus towards the model of the English Golden Age of the detective story, fostered in Argentina during the 1930’s and 1940’s.Fil: Setton, Román Pablo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentin
Vicente Rossi's Casos policiales, the English Model and the Search for the Authentic National Tradition: Persecution of the Jews and Defense of the Ruling Elite
No full textVicente Rossi is a familiar name to the Hispanic literature scholars, despite the fact that there are almost no reviews about his literary works, and nobody has studied his detective stories. Although Borges noticed long time ago the injustice of literary history regarding this writer, and he foretold Rossi's glory, Borges's prognosis remains still denied by the silence that surrounds this author. A detailed examination of Casos policiales, the only compilation of his detective stories, is therefore still an outstanding debt. In this essay I examine this compilation, one of the most important books in the early history of the detective story genre in Argentina, and I try to demonstrate that the book can be seen as a turning point in the history of detective story in Argentina.Fil: Setton, Román Pablo. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Instituto de Filología y Literatura Hispánica "Dr. Amado Alonso"; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentin
The Framing of Kirchnerism Among Jewish Ethnic Entrepreneurs: a Case of the Interrelation Between Ethnicity and Politics
No full textThe paper aims at contributing to the studies on religion and politics in Latin America by analyzing the interrelations between Judaism and Kirchnerism in Argentina. In order to accomplish its objectives, the author analyzes the discursive production of ethnicity in both the Llamamiento Argentino Judío and the Jewish newspaper Comunidades. These two cases have been chosen because of their placement in opposing sides of the political spectrum. While the Llamamiento sustains Kirchnerist goverments, Comunidades expressed a kind of interrelation between Judaism and politics that we have called ethnic anti-Kichnerism. The study of these processes allows us to reflect on several issues such as: (1) Jewish integration into the national society, (2) the relevance of Jewish affairs in the Argentinean political setting, and (3) the relevance of available political identities in the making of the Jewish field.Fil: Setton, Eli Damian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro de Estudios e Investigaciones Laborales; Argentin
Racionalidades cruzadas en la actualización de categorías de identificación
No full textA partir de una investigación sobre el grupo religioso judío Jabad Lubavitch,el siguiente trabajo explora un uso posible de los conceptos de núcleo y periferia.El artículo se propone explorar los usos posibles de estos conceptos en el análisis de las experiencias de identificación con la categoría lubavitcher. Más que clasificar a los actores sociales en nucleares y periféricos, los conceptos pueden ser usados para dar cuenta de procesos antes que de substancias. En este sentido, considera que las posiciones nucleares y periféricas se recrean en función de diversas racionalidades, lo que hace que la identificación adquiera una naturaleza ambigua.From a research study on the Jewish religious group Habad Lubavitch, the next paper explores a possible use of the concept of center and periphery. The paper aims at explore the possible uses of these concepts when analyzing the experiences of identification with the lubavitcher category. Rather than classifying social actors as centrals and peripherals, the concepts can be used in order to account of processes rather than substances. In this sense, the author shows that the reenactment of both central and peripheral positions is based on different rationalities and that the identification process is of ambiguous nature.Fil: Setton, Eli Damian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro de Estudios e Investigaciones Laborales; Argentin
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No full textAbstract – Despite widespread interest, no reference implementation of an SI/SP slice encoder has been provided by JVT. We describe modifications to the reference software which enable the encoding of SI slices and of switching SP slices. We also describe a rate-distortion model which is useful in analyzing the performance of SP and SI frames. Through theoretical and empirical analysis we derive optimal settings for encoding SP and SI frames for streaming with packet losses. Our works identifies scenarios where SP and SI frames offer an attractive alternative to streaming with periodic I frames. 1. Software implementation All the results presented in the following were collected with our implementation of an SP/SI slice encoder. A patch which modifies the reference software to enable SI slice and switching SP slice coding is available on the following website
Dimensiones de la experiencia identitaria y territorialización religiosa: análisis del judaísmo ortodoxo en la Argentina
No full textEl artículo se propone analizar la experiencia identitaria de actores sociales que forman parte de la comunidad judeo- ortodoxa Jabad Lubavitch de la Argentina, construyendo una tipología de dimensiones de la experiencia identitaria que distingue entre lo institucional, lo comunitario- cultural y lo espiritual. Dicha tipología permite, a su vez, analizar la construcción del territorio religioso y las relaciones entre el núcleo duro y las periferias. Se observa cómo el proceso de construcción identitaria supone la nuclearización y periferización de los actores en función de estas tres dimensiones. Finalmente, se analizan los procesos de localización y universalización de los referentes identitarios en las estrategias de construcción de la identidad.The paper is devoted to the analysis of identity experiences among social actors that belong to the Argentinean section of the Jewish-orthodox movement Habad Lubavitch. In order to reach this objective, the author has constructed a typology of identity experiences dimensions: institutional, communitarian-cultural and spiritual. This typology makes it possible to analyze the making of the religious territory and the relationships between nucleus and peripheries. The paper analyze how identity-making processes are based in centralization and peripherization strategies related with this dimensions. Finally, localization and universalization processes in the identity-making strategies are analyzed.Fil: Setton, Eli Damian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro de Estudios e Investigaciones Laborales; Argentin
Habadian fronterizations: Analysis on the ways of identification with the lubavitchness and the tensions between the dimensions of identifications
No full textEl artículo explora el proceso de identificación con la categoría lubavitcher en actores sociales vinculados con el movimiento judeo- ortodoxo Jabad Lubavitch en Buenos Aires. Más que preguntarse por los rasgos de la identidad lubavitcher, se analiza cómo los actores habitan el espacio de identificación jabadiano. Habitar este espacio supone una experiencia de la multidimensional, articulada sobre la base de tres dimensiones de identificación, cada una con su propia racionalidad: dimensión de organización, dimensión comunitario - cultural y dimensión espiritual. Las prácticas de los actores consisten en la administración de las tensiones entre las racionalidades propias a cada dimensión. Uno de los objetivos del artículo es discutir las potencialidades de los conceptos de núcleo y periferia. Con este fin, se coloca el foco en las prácticas de los actores y en cómo estas producen movimientos nuclearizantes y periferizantes. Finalmente, se analiza la dificultad que supone demarcar fronteras claras tanto al interior de Jabad como en relación con el exterior.The paper explores the process by which social actors connected with the Jewish orthodox movement Habad Lubavitch of Buenos Aires identify themselves with the category of lubavitcher. Instead of asking about the characteristics of the lubavitch identity, it is analyzed how social actors dwell the habadian space of identification. By dwelling this space the actors engage in the experience of multidimensional identification which is based on three dimensions of identification: organizational, communitarian- cultural and spiritual. The tensions that arise between the rationalities of each dimension are managed through the practices of the actors. One of the purposes of the article rests on discussing the potentialities of the concepts of nucleus and peripheries. To this aim the author focuses on the practices of the actors and the nuclearized and peripheralized movements produced by them. Finally, it is analyzed the difficulty in demarcating clear frontiers both inside Habad and with the external.Fil: Setton, Eli Damian. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Centro de Estudios e Investigaciones Laborales; Argentin
Nelly, Eduardo L. Holmberg’s third detective story
No full textHolmberg es –junto con Waleis– el autor argentino más importante de narraciones policiales del siglo XIX. De sus cinco ficciones policiales, las dos primeras, La bolsa de huesos (1896) y La casa endiablada (1896), han recibido atención de la crítica con frecuencia; solo dos textos recientes abordan las dos últimas (“Don José de la Pamplina”, 1905; “Más allá de la autopsia”, 1906). En este trabajo indagamos acerca de Nelly (1896), su tercera novela corta policial, nunca abordada en relación con el género. Intentamos demostrar que sus tres primeros policiales conforman una trilogía y permiten advertir en conjunto las oscilaciones de Holmberg en su primera aproximación al policial. En Nelly –sostenemos– aparecen elementos propios de la Kriminalnovelle y un distanciamiento perceptible respecto de la ley de Estado y el consonante modelo de la cultura científica. Las tres novelas cortas pueden ser caracterizadas como narraciones policiales fantásticas y promueven un modelo de cultura y de nación que incorpora al extranjero y contrasta con el del naturalismo argentino contemporáneo.Holmberg is –along with Waleis– the most important Argentine author of detective fiction of the nineteenth century. Critics have noticed quite enough his first two detective stories, La bolsa de huesos (1896) and La casa endiablada (1896), of the five that make up the whole; only two recent articles analyze his last two detective stories (“Don José de la Pamplina”, 1905; “Más allá de la autopsia”, 1906). In this paper I investigate Nelly (1896), his third detective story, never analyzed in relation to this genre. I try to demonstrate that these three first narrations form a trilogy and they jointly allow us to notice Holmberg’s fluctuations on his first approach to detective fiction. I hold the view that it is possible to note in Nelly elements of the Kriminalnovelle and a perceptible distance from the state law and the related paradigm of scientific culture. All three stories can be characterized as fantastic detective novels, and they promote a model of culture and nation that incorporates the foreigner and contrasts with the texts of contemporary Argentine naturalism.Fil: Setton, Román Pablo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras. Departamento de Letras; Argentina. Universidad del Cine; Argentin
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No full textEste estudo se propôs a compreender em profundidade o significado da imposição heteronormativa na constituição subjetiva de mulheres que se revelaram lésbicas, bem como as influências dessa interface sobre o estabelecimento e ruptura do vínculo conjugal homoafetivo, tendo como base os referenciais psicanalíticos e as teorias de gênero. Para tanto, foram realizadas cinco entrevistas, com paulistanas de classe média ou média alta, com idades variando entre 31 e 58 anos. A coleta de dados foi realizada a partir de entrevistas semi-dirigidas, por meio de uma metodologia qualitativa. Observou-se que todas as entrevistadas foram vítimas de preconceitos e discriminações ao longo da vida e em maior intensidade dentro do núcleo familiar, situação que causou maior sofrimento. Das cinco entrevistadas, quatro relataram ter tido problemas de rejeição na família nuclear após a revelação da homossexualidade. Contudo, esta situação se reverteu após algum período de tempo, com exceção de apenas um caso. Pode-se destacar que a relação da família com a homossexualidade influenciou, direta ou indiretamente, decisões importantes na vida pessoal e amorosa, como por exemplo, a escolha por viver em grandes centros urbanos, na maioria dos casos longe da cidade natal ou da família. De acordo com o material analisado é possível perceber que a transmissão da herança familiar acerca dos valores e julgamentos prévios da homossexualidade, bem como da idealização da heterossexualidade, repercutem no processo de autoafirmação, nos modos de enfrentamento do preconceito e na conjugalidade. Observou-se que o preconceito representa um fator importante para compreender as especificidades da relação lésbica, ainda que não tenha sido referenciado como o causador direto de conflitos ou da separação. A principal queixa encontrada esteve na disparidade de autoaceitação entre as parceiras. A intensidade da reação da(s) mãe(s) frente à descoberta da homossexualidade da(s) filha(s) foi algo recorrente, por vezes envolvendo discriminação intensa, hostilidade e até violência física contra as filhas. Este fator despertou novas indagações e merece ser mais bem investigado, ficando enquanto sugestão para estudos futurosThis studys goal was to to understand in depth the meaning of the heteronormative imposition on the subjective constitution of women who revealed themselves as lesbians, as well as this interfaces influences on the establishment and rupture of homoaffective marital bond, based on the psychoanalytical references and gender theories. For that, five interviews were conducted with middle or upper middle class from São Paulo, aged between 31 and 58 years. Data collection was conducted using semi-structured interviews, with a qualitative methodology. It was observed that all interviewees were victims of prejudice and discrimination throughout their lives and more severe within their family, a situation that increased suffering. Of the five interviewees, four reported having had rejection issues in their nuclear families after the revelation of homosexuality. However, this situation was reversed after a period of time, except for one case only. It may be noted that the family relationship with homosexuality influenced, directly or indirectly, on important decisions in personal and love life, such as the choice to live in large urban centres, in most cases away from hometown or family. According to the analysed material, it is possible to conclude that the transmission of the family inheritance regarding values and previous judgments of homosexuality, as well as the idealization of heterosexuality, reverberate in the self-affirmation process, in ways of coping with prejudice, and conjugality. It was observed that prejudice is an important factor to understand the specifics of the lesbian relationship, even though it has not been referred to as the direct cause of conflict or separation. The main complaint found was in the disparity of self-acceptance between the partners. The intensity of the reaction from the mother(s) upon the discovery of the daughter(s)s homosexuality was recurrent, sometimes involving intense discrimination, hostility and even physical violence against the daughters. This factor conveyed new questions and deserves to be further investigated, featuring as suggestions for future studie
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