1,720,963 research outputs found

    Distribution of zakat funds to achieve SDGs through poverty alleviation in Baznas Republic of Indonesia

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    Exterminating poverty and inequality is a present challenge that the SDGs want to overcome. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) itself is a continuation of the previous platform of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which was designed by the United Nations and agreed upon by 193 countries. SDGs applied with universal principles, integrity, and inclusive to ensure that all parties can involve without exception, with the name No One Left Behind. The SDGs have 17 goals and 169 achievement targets, which expected to realize in 2030. Zakat contribution to support SDGs is also supported by Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat, which states that zakat is a religious institution that aims to improve justice and welfare of the community. Besides, specifically in Article 3 of the same Act, it explains that the management of zakat intended1) Increase the effectiveness and efficiency of services in the management of zakat, 2) Increase the benefits of zakat to realize community welfare and poverty reduction

    Meningkatkan peranan wakaf kesihatan dalam menghadapi wabak Covid-19

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    Currently, all humans face a COVID-19 epidemic that has spread to more than 200 countries, causing more than 28 million people to be infected and the deaths of more than 900,000 people worldwide. Waqf, if managed properly and professionally and supported by all walks of life, will be able to play a very important role in maintaining the health of the people, especially in the face of the COVID-19 epidemic. This study is a qualitative study that uses content analysis methods. Data were collected from various references such as articles and books related to waqf and health and then analyzed to determine the extent to which health waqf can play a role in addressing COVID-19. This study found that there is a very high potential to maximize the role of health endowment in the face of the COVID-19 epidemic that is spreading rapidly around the world

    Islamic financial institutions and their impact on the development of halal SMEs in Nigeria

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    Islamic Financial Institution is considered Halal and Shariah-compliant institution that effectively developed and impacted the role of developing Small Medium Enterprises by sharing similar value, principle, and market activities under Shariah-compliant and business sector. Despite its similarities, there is still low penetration of Islamic financial institutions on the Halal business instrument. However, the business should not only concentrate on Halal business but also financing SMEs is essential. The purpose of the study is to investigate the impact of Islamic Financial Institutions on the development of Halal SMEs in Nigeria. A 350 survey questionnaire was distributed to the twenty (20) Halal Small Medium Enterprises using Structural Equation Modelling and random sampling as an essential investigation tool. The findings justified that the development of SMEs with a significant number of business units and financing from Islamic financial institutions indicates a positive direction and promotes the development of SMEs \u27 relatively and broader representation of the Halal industry. The study shows a general overview of the positive impact on Islamic financial institutions towards the financing Halal sector and addresses the rate of unemployment in Nigeria. The study recommends strategies for creating a partnership with Middle-East and Asian investors for more effective models and application techniques for financing SMEs and addresses the rate of poverty and unemployment in the country

    Strengthening macroeconomics through of zakah as social business finance

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    This study examines the Potential Role of Zakat as Sharia Bank Social Business Finance for the survival of sharia banking, National economic growth, income distribution for the poor, and the ratio of the population\u27s natural wealth. This study uses a small sample test to observe the correlation and contribution of the role of zakat in each of the observational variables, in comparing before and after being linked to the role of zakat, the hypothesis testing of two means is used to obtain different results and the results obtained in this study are that there are significant differences in the survival of the sharia bank which is linked to zakat becomes more profitable. Likewise, the use of hypothesis testing in measuring the effect of income distribution, fair wealth ratio, and growth on the role of zakat as a source of Islamic financial business social financial funds together has a significant effect with various relationships between variables such as income distribution and the role of having opposite directions , so too is the relationship between the ratio of fair wealth to the role of zakat. However, a unidirectional relationship occurs with the profit of Islamic banks with the potential for zakat

    Analisis prinsip al-darurah dalam pinjaman berasaskan riba bagi tujuan pemilikan rumah dalam kalangan minoriti muslim

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    Minoriti muslim merupakan satu kelompok masyarakat muslim yang hidup dalam sesebuah negara bukan Islam. Realiti ini telah menimbulkan beberapa bentuk kesempitan hidup dalam masyarakat ini yang perlu ditangani dengan baik. Antaranya, isu pemilikan rumah yang merupakan salah satu keperluan asas mereka. Namun begitu, institusi kewangan Islam di negara Barat adalah terhad bagi membenarkan pembelian rumah dibuat selari dengan syarak. Hal ini menyebabkan masyarakat minoriti muslim melakukan pinjaman perumahan Barat yang mengandungi riba perbankan. Menariknya, transaksi tersebut diharuskan melalui fatwa dari Majlis Penyelidikan Fatwa Eropah dengan alasan situasi yang dihadapi oleh komuniti tersebut adalah darurat. Sedangkan, majoriti ulama mengharamkan sebarang bentuk transaksi berasaskan riba. Persoalannya, adakah terdapatnya pertimbangan prinsip darurat yang berbeza sehingga menimbulkan dua fatwa yang bertentangan dalam isu ini? Justeru itu, kajian dijalankan bagi menilai prinsip darurat yang menjadi asas fatwa yang membenarkan pinjaman riba bagi pembelian rumah. Kajian kualitatif ini dijalankan menggunakan metodologi campuran iaitu pengumpulan data perpustakaan dan analisis data. Kajian merumuskan bahawa, darurat merupakan situasi kritikal yang membenarkan beberapa tasarrufat yang asalnya dilarang dalam keadaan biasa. Namun begitu, terdapat alasan-alasan yang dijadikan asas fatwa pembelian rumah perlu dinilai kembali melalui prinsip darurat yang telah ditetapkan secara sistematik oleh sarjana Islam

    Corporate social responsibility management (csrm) with islamic philanthropy concept for enhancing mudarabah family takaful model in Malaysia

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    The purpose of this study is to explore the opportunities of integrating Islamic Philanthropy and Corporate Social Responsibility Management (CSRM) with Brand Personality concept for enhancing Mudarabah Family Takaful Model. The application of CSRM with the best practice in Islamic Philanthropy has been circulating in recent years. Since Takaful services are only provided to those, who have affordability with a good health condition. But supposedly those have inadequate and suffering from a variety of chronic illnesses, and health problems need more medical and health services. The current practice of this study is to review a practical approach in establishing Islamic Philanthropy and Social Responsibility Concept to Enhance Mudarabah Family Takaful Model in Malaysia. This study is called upon to examine how these marginalized groups can enjoy the same facilities as those who are qualified to get the services and benefits of the Takaful. The CSR Theories refer to the implementation of this model in Malaysian Takaful Industry. It is used to establish the conceptual framework of this study. Theoretically, the current study is perhaps one of the first to explore Islamic Philanthropy and Social Responsibility concept to improve the Mudarabah Family Takaful Model. Practically the study proposes to develop a new model and plan based on the dimensions of the Halal brand personality concept of Purity, Secure, Quality, Beneficial and Religious Compliance for beneficial to all people in Malaysia
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