68 research outputs found
Evaluation of performance of a hybrid electro-optic directional coupler and a Mach–Zehnder switch
Optical poling of silicon nitride waveguides for enhanced effective χ(2)
The integration of both second and third order nonlinearities in CMOS compatible platform can open new opportunities for integrated nonlinear optics. In this talk, we will cover recent work on optically inducing second order nonlinearity in silicon nitride waveguides and the characterization of the effect.PHOS
Determination of refractive index of submicron-thick films using resonance shift in a four-layer slab waveguide
Bright and dark Talbot pulse trains on a chip
Abstract Temporal Talbot effect, the intriguing phenomenon of the self-imaging of optical pulse trains, is extensively investigated using macroscopic components. However, the ability to manipulate pulse trains, either bright or dark, through the Talbot effect on integrated photonic chips to replace bulky instruments has rarely been reported. Here, we design and experimentally demonstrate a proof-of-principle integrated silicon nitride device capable of imprinting the Talbot phase relation onto in-phase optical combs and generating the two-fold self-images at the output. We show that the GHz-repetition-rate bright and dark pulse trains can be doubled without affecting their spectra as a key feature of the temporal Talbot effect. The designed chip can be electrically tuned to switch between pass-through and repetition-rate-multiplication outputs and is compatible with other related frequencies. The results of this work lay the foundations for the large-scale system-on-chip photonic integration of Talbot-based pulse multipliers, enabling the on-chip flexible up-scaling of pulse trains’ repetition rate without altering their amplitude spectra
Second order nonlinearity in Silicon Nitride waveguides via photo-induced self-organized gratings
PHOS
Mach-Zehnder interferometer implementation for thermo-optical and Kerr effect study
Scientific Research Project for Students and Young Researchers Nr. SJZ/2016/10; National Research Program “Multifunctional Materials and Composites, Photonics and Nanotechnology” (IMIS2) project “Photonics and materials for photonics”.In this paper, we propose the Mach–Zehnder interferometric method for third-order nonlinear optical and thermo-optical studies. Both effects manifest themselves as refractive index dependence on the incident light intensity and are widely employed for multiple opto-optical and thermo-optical applications. With the implemented method, we have measured the Kerr and thermo-optical coefficients of chloroform under CW, ns and ps laser irradiance. The application of lasers with different light wavelengths, pulse duration and energy allowed us to distinguish the processes responsible for refractive index changes in the investigated solution. Presented setup was also used for demonstration of opto-optical switching. Results from Mach–Zehnder experiment were compared to Z-scan data obtained in our previous studies. Based on this, a quality comparison of both methods was assessed and advantages and disadvantages of each method were analyzed.Scientific Research Project for Students and Young Researchers Nr. SJZ/2016/10; National Research Program IMIS2; Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART
Broadband Quasi-Phase-Matching in All-Optically Poled Stoichiometric Silicon Nitride Waveguides
Determination of Kerr and two-photon absorption coefficients of ABI thin films
This material is based upon work supported by the ERDF 1.1.1.1 activity project Nr. 1.1.1.1/16/A/046 “Application assessment of novel organic materials by prototyping of photonic devices”In this paper we report the results of studied nonlinear optical properties of DMABI-Ph6 in form of solutions with chloroform as solvent and guest-host thin films with poly(methyl methacrylate) as host material. We implemented the Zscan method for studies of Kerr and two-photon absorption of selected material. During experimental measurements we used 1064 nm Nd:YAG laser with 30 ps pulse duration and 10 Hz repetition rate. From acquired values of Kerr coefficients we calculated values for real part of third-order susceptibility, as well as second-order hyperpolarizability. Acquired data for DMABI-Ph6 were compared with data for other ABI derivatives studied previously to describe how different donor and acceptor groups influence third-order nonlinear optical properties.CNRS,iCube,Investissements d'Avenir,Strasbourg the Europtimist,The Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE),Universit de Strasbourg; ERDF 1.1.1.1 activity project Nr. 1.1.1.1/16/A/046; Institute of Solid State Physics, University of Latvia as the Center of Excellence has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 Framework Programme H2020-WIDESPREAD-01-2016-2017-TeamingPhase2 under grant agreement No. 739508, project CAMART
Broadband Quasi-Phase-Matching in All-Optically Poled Stoichiometric Silicon Nitride Waveguides
We show how broadband (>30nm) quasi-phase matching in all-optically poled Si3N4 waveguides provides a platform for efficient sum-frequency generation, and for femtosecond pulse processing such as fcEo detection without the need for group velocity engineering.PHOS
Wavefront Recovery: Shack-Hartmann Aberrometry vs PhaseLift Using a Single Binary Amplitude Modulating Mask
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