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A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus
Emmons, Louise H., Fabre, Pierre-henri (2018): A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus. American Museum Novitates 2018 (3894): 1-52, DOI: 10.1206/3894.1, URL: http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/3894.
FIG. 3. Leiuromys occasius BMNH 21.2.15.6 in A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus
FIG. 3. Leiuromys occasius BMNH 21.2.15.6, holotype skin, dorsal and ventral. The colors of this skin are much more saturated rusty/dark than are those of most others examined, which could be faded.Published as part of Emmons, Louise H. & Fabre, Pierre-henri, 2018, A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus, pp. 1-52 in American Museum Novitates 2018 (3894) on page 10, DOI: 10.1206/3894.1, http://zenodo.org/record/536971
A New Species of Oryzomys (Rodentia: Muridae) from Eastern Bolivia
EMMONS, LOUISE H., PATTON, JAMES L. (2005): A New Species of Oryzomys (Rodentia: Muridae) from Eastern Bolivia. American Museum Novitates 3478 (1): 1-27, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2005)478[0001:ANSOOR]2.0.CO;2, URL: http://www.bioone.org/perlserv/?request=get-abstract&doi=10.1206%2F0003-0082(2005)478%5B0001%3AANSOOR%5D2.0.CO%3B
FIG. 10. Crania, palatal view. A, Toromys grandis AMNH 93601 in A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus
FIG. 10. Crania, palatal view. A, Toromys grandis AMNH 93601; B, T. rhipidurus BMNH 28.7.21.89 (holotype); C, T. sp. nov., FMNH 55483 (holotype), D, Leiuromys occasius. AMNH 71897; E, Pattonomys punctatus BMNH 98.12.1.18 (holotype); F, P. flavidus USNM 63218 (holotype); G, P. carrikeri AMNH 130790; H, P. semivillosus USNM 280205.Published as part of Emmons, Louise H. & Fabre, Pierre-henri, 2018, A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus, pp. 1-52 in American Museum Novitates 2018 (3894) on page 21, DOI: 10.1206/3894.1, http://zenodo.org/record/536971
Fig. 11 in A New Species of Oryzomys (Rodentia: Muridae) from Eastern Bolivia
Fig. 11. Crania of young adult O. acritus (USNM 597577; above) and O. megacephalus (USNM 549548; below). Arrows point to notch in rim of meatus, large foramen ovale, and strongly developed bony palatal excrescences of O. acritus.Published as part of EMMONS, LOUISE H. & PATTON, JAMES L., 2005, A New Species of Oryzomys (Rodentia: Muridae) from Eastern Bolivia, pp. 1-27 in American Museum Novitates 3478 (1) on page 21, DOI: 10.1206/0003-0082(2005)478[0001:ANSOOR]2.0.CO;2, http://zenodo.org/record/538299
FIG. 11 in A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus
FIG. 11. Leiuromys occasius upper (top row) and lower (bottom row) occlusal patterns of cheek teeth at three states of toothwear. A, FMNH 84427; B, FMNH 84259; C, MCZ 37964, reversed. Note the trilophodont M3, the rounded posterior edges of the lower molars, the position of the mure of M1–2 on the lingual edges of the teeth, the quadralophodont lower premolar, and the M-shaped lower molars (viewed lingually).Published as part of <i>Emmons, Louise H. & Fabre, Pierre-henri, 2018, A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus, pp. 1-52 in American Museum Novitates 2018 (3894)</i> on page 22, DOI: 10.1206/3894.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5369712">http://zenodo.org/record/5369712</a>
FIG. 8. Leiuromys occasius basicrania. A in A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus
FIG. 8. Leiuromys occasius basicrania. A, internal position of posterior alisphenoid canal (arrows), MCZ 37964 (Ecuador, left M3 lacking); B, buccinator and masticatory foramina joined in a slit (b+M) FMNH 84427 (Peru). Note absence of inferior jugal process, shallow or absent grooves and ridge on anterior palate between premolars, and small tympanic bulla in B.Published as part of <i>Emmons, Louise H. & Fabre, Pierre-henri, 2018, A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus, pp. 1-52 in American Museum Novitates 2018 (3894)</i> on page 19, DOI: 10.1206/3894.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5369712">http://zenodo.org/record/5369712</a>
FIG. 7 in A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus
FIG. 7. Crania and mandibles, lateral view. A, Toromys grandis AMNH 93601; B, T. rhipidurus BMNH 28.7.21.89 (holotype); C, T. sp. nov., FMNH 55483 (holotype), D, Leiuromys occasius. AMNH 71897; E, Pattonomys punctatus BMNH 98.12.1.18 (holotype); F, P. flavidus USNM 63218 (holotype); G, P. carrikeri AMNH 130790; H, P. semivillosus USNM 280205. Black arrow in F indicates the deep mandible of P. flavidus relative to its congeners.Published as part of <i>Emmons, Louise H. & Fabre, Pierre-henri, 2018, A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus, pp. 1-52 in American Museum Novitates 2018 (3894)</i> on page 18, DOI: 10.1206/3894.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5369712">http://zenodo.org/record/5369712</a>
FIG. 9. Crania, dorsal view. A, Toromys grandis AMNH 93601 in A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus
FIG. 9. Crania, dorsal view. A, Toromys grandis AMNH 93601; B, T. rhipidurus BMNH 28.7.21.89 (holotype); C, T. sp. nov., FMNH 55483 (holotype), D, Leiuromys occasius. AMNH 71897; E, Pattonomys punctatus BMNH 98.12.1.18 (holotype); F, P. flavidus USNM 63218 (holotype); G, P. carrikeri AMNH 130790; H, P. semivillosus USNM 280205. Black arrow in A indicates recurved parietal-interparietal suture, white arrow the expanded squamosal shelf.Published as part of <i>Emmons, Louise H. & Fabre, Pierre-henri, 2018, A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus, pp. 1-52 in American Museum Novitates 2018 (3894)</i> on page 20, DOI: 10.1206/3894.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5369712">http://zenodo.org/record/5369712</a>
FIG. 13 in A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus
FIG. 13. Head colors of specimens. A, Toromys, sp. nov. LSUMZ 8904; B, Toromys rhipidurus FMNH 87248; C, Makalata cf. macrura LSUMZ 14408. Specimens in panels A and C were collected at Yarinacocha (type locality of Toromys, sp. nov.). The tip of the muzzle is variably buff to rusty in Toromys sp. nov. (fig. 16), while Makalata from some distant populations are not as bright rusty as A. On Makalata, the rust color extends well behind the eye above and below. Also note the coarser, more robust vibrissae of both Toromys, the more developed fringe of salient wispy hair on rim of the Makalata ear (also typical of Pattonomys spp.), and the less robust claws of T. sp. nov. compared to those of T. rhipidurus.Published as part of <i>Emmons, Louise H. & Fabre, Pierre-henri, 2018, A Review of the Pattonomys/Toromys Clade (Rodentia: Echimyidae), with Descriptions of a New Toromys Species and a New Genus, pp. 1-52 in American Museum Novitates 2018 (3894)</i> on page 24, DOI: 10.1206/3894.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5369712">http://zenodo.org/record/5369712</a>
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