22,287 research outputs found
A resistance-humidity relationship for sensors of the Dunmore type
Conventional methods of graphical presentation of resistance-humidity characteristics for commercial sensors of the Dunmore type have some shortcomings in regard to the interpolation of experimental observations. This paper suggests a method by which calibration data can be represented by a linear relationship which is believed to simplify greatly both the construction of calibration curves and the application of these data in practice.Les m\ue9thodes conventionnelles de la pr\ue9sentation graphique des caract\ue9ristiques r\ue9sistance-humidit\ue9 pour les d\ue9tecteurs commerciaux du type Dunmore pr\ue9sentent quelques difficult\ue9s en ce qui concerne l'interpolation des observations experimentales. Cette \ue9tude sugg\ue8re une m\ue9thode gr\ue2ce \ue0 laquelle les donn\ue9es de calibrag, peuvent \ueatre repr\ue9sent\ue9es par une relation lin\ue9aire que l'on croit simplifier grandement \ue0 la fois l'\ue9tablissement des courbes de calibrage et l'application pratique de ces donn\ue9es.Peer reviewed: NoNRC publication: Ye
CE Challenges: Work to Do
CE has been used for more than two decades now. Despite many successes and advantages, there are still many challenges to be addressed. These challenges are both technical and organisational. In the paper we will address the current challenges of CE. Many challenges are related to the exchange of data and knowledge and to the systems that make data and knowledge exchange possible. Although much progress has been made in enabling extensive data and knowledge exchange and use, much remains to be wished. For example, there are still barriers to data exchange. Technically, these barriers may consist of different formats, differences in infrastructures and systems, and different semantics. There are also organisational and political barriers. For example, investment in information system may heavily impact upstream suppliers, while revenues of better information exchange may predominantly be gained by downstream actors. Without sharing costs and revenues, chain-wide information exchange will not be easily realised. Another barrier is the possible lack of willingness to share information, because of potential misuse of knowledge and loss of power. The paper is organised as follows. First we will describe the current manifestation of CE as described in a recent book. Second, we will list current trends in CE. Third, we will present some Critical Success Factors (CSFs) that are considered relevant for implementing and adapting CE practices. Last, we indicate some research and practical questions to be addressed, especially for areas that have a high potential and actual impact. </p
An application of the Dunmore electric hygrometer to humidity measurement at low temperatures
The limited range of individual humidity sensors of the Dunmore type and their decreased speed of response at low temperatures tend to restrict their use as direct humidity measuring devices in some applications. Under certain circumstances a considerable increase in range and improvement in sensitivity may be possible with sensors of a lower humidity range by raising the temperature of the air being sampled. This paper discusses a method employing this principle that has specific application to the measurement of atmospheric humidity under low temperature winter conditions.Le rayon d'action limit\ue9 des d\ue9tecteurs individuels d'humidit\ue9 du type Dunmore et leur vitease r\ue9duite de r\ue9action aux basses temp\ue9ratures tendent \ue0 restreindre leur emploi comme dispositifs de mesure directe de l'humidit\ue9 dans certaines applications. Dans certaines conditions une augmentation consid\ue9rable du rayon d'action et une am\ue9lioration de la sensibilit\ue9 peuvent \ueatre possibles avec des d\ue9tecteurs ayant un rayon d'action plus faible, en \ue9levant la temp\ue9rature de l'air que l'on \ue9chantillonne. On d\ue9crit dans cette \ue9tude une m\ue9thode faisant appel \ue0 ce principe laquelle a une application sp\ue9cifique pour la mesure de l'humidit\ue9 atmosph\ue9rique dans les conditions de bases temp\ue9rature de l'hiver.Peer reviewed: NoNRC publication: Ye
Synthesis optimization and charge carrier transfer mechanism in LiLuSiO<sub>4</sub>:Ce, Tm storage phosphor
LiLuSiO4:Ce and LiLuSiO4:Ce, Tm show very efficient charge carrier storage properties upon beta irradiation after samples have received treatment in vacuum. They outperform the commercial storage phosphor BaFBr(I):Eu2+ in many aspects. The influence of the synthesis conditions, Ce and Tm concentration, nonstoichiometry and codoping with Ca, Hf, Al and Ge are reported. Based on the results of the synthesis optimization, thermoluminescence (TL) emission and TL excitation spectra a mechanism of charge carrier transfer, storage, and recombination during irradiation and thermal or optical readout is proposed.Accepted Author ManuscriptRST/Fundamental Aspects of Materials and EnergyRST/Luminescence Material
The impact of P(NDI2OD-T2) crystalline domains on the open-circuit voltage of bilayer all-polymer solar cells with an inverted configuration
We fabricated P(NDI2OD-T2)/PTB7 bilayer all-polymer solar cells with an inverted configuration, where the annealing temperature was systematically varied. The current density-voltage behavior was investigated and the structural properties of the P(NDI2OD-T2) layers were characterized. Absorption spectroscopy, surface morphology, and crystallite analysis showed that increasing phase segregation of P(NDI2OD-T2) films occurred as the annealing temperature increased. We found that, as the P(NDI2OD-T2) stacking improved, with larger domains, the open-circuit voltage decreased and the saturation dark current density increased. This work provides a guide for the processing of P(NDI2OD-T2) layers to maximize the power conversion efficiency of all-polymer solar cells. (C) 2015 Author(s).open1186sciescopu
Data and code for: Variational Graph Author Topic Modeling
This is the tensorflow implementation of KDD-2022 paper "Variational Graph Author Topic Modeling" by Delvin Ce Zhang and Hady W. Lauw.
VGATM is a Graph Neural Network model that extracts interpretable topics for documents with authors and venues. Topics of documents then fulfill document classification, citation prediction, etc.
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Updated analytical solutions of continuity equation for electron beams precipitation – I. Pure collisional and pure ohmic energy losses
We present updated analytical solutions of continuity equations for power-law beam electrons precipitating in (a) purely collisional losses and (b) purely ohmic losses. The solutions of continuity equation (CE) normalized on electron density presented in Dobranskis & Zharkova are found by method of characteristics eliminating a mistake in the density characteristic pointed out by Emslie et al. The corrected electron beam differential densities (DD) for collisions are shown to have energy spectra with the index of −(γ + 1)/2, coinciding with the one derived from the inverse problem solution by Brown, while being lower by 1/2 than the index of −γ/2 obtained from CE for electron flux. This leads to a decrease of the index of mean electron spectra from −(γ − 2.5) (CE for flux) to −(γ − 2.0) (CE for electron density). The similar method is applied to CE for electrons precipitating in electric field induced by the beam itself. For the first time, the electron energy spectra are calculated for both constant and variable electric fields by using CE for electron density. We derive electron DD for precipitating electrons (moving towards the photosphere, μ = +1) and ‘returning’ electrons (moving towards the corona, μ = −1). The indices of DD energy spectra are reduced from −γ − 1 (CE for flux) to −γ (CE for electron density). While the index of mean electron spectra is increased by 0.5, from −γ + 0.5 (CE for flux) to −γ + 1(CE for electron density). Hard X-ray intensities are also calculated for relativistic cross-section for the updated differential spectra revealing closer resemblance to numerical Fokker–Planck (FP) solutions
Report on the Presence Management Solution
This deliverable presents the design and implementation of a presence management solution for the emergency and crisis scenarios of u-2010. The requirements of the presence management solution are tailored for the Mountain Rescue scenario since this provides the most difficult set of requirements for a presence management solution to fulfil. However, the developed solution can be adapted for other emergency and crisis scenarios with particular suitability for search and rescue scenarios
Introduction and Author Biographical Notes
The Introductory Notes include The Cutting EDge\u27s mission statement, editorial board, founder\u27s note, and author\u27s biographies
From the Editors and Author Biographical Notes
Letter from the Editors and Author Biographical Note
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