1,721,163 research outputs found

    Leadership without authority: Iain Duncan Smith as leader of the Conservative Party

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    This chapter analyses the tenure of Iain Duncan Smith as leader of the Conservative Party in opposition between September 2001 and October 2003. It argues that his leadership was fatally undermined by a lack of authority within his own party. This problem was derived in part from the manner of his election, during which he received the explicit endorsement of less than a third of his parliamentary colleagues, but flowed more fundamentally from his limitations as a political leader. Duncan Smith’s leadership weaknesses are considered in relation to three main themes. Firstly, he was an ineffectual public communicator. As leader of the opposition he had three main audiences to address: the Parliamentary Conservative Party (PCP), the wider party (i.e. the membership), and the electorate. In each case he failed to connect successfully, making little impact with the general public and losing the confidence of his parliamentary colleagues and, eventually, the party members whose votes had installed him as leader. Secondly, his leadership was plagued with party management problems, and as the chapter explores, many of these were self-inflicted and eminently avoidable. Thirdly, the chapter suggest that Duncan Smith’s personality was ill-suited to the role of leader of the opposition, as his handling of moments of crisis demonstrates the difficulties he experienced coping with the pressures of leadership

    Letter from Duncan Smith to John Sloan, November 1, 1933

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    1 leaf (single sided)Letter from Duncan Smith to John Sloan, November 1, 193

    Letter from Duncan Smith to John Sloan, September 15, 1933

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    2 leaves (single sided)Letter from Duncan Smith to John Sloan, September 15, 193

    Report on Video Workshop run at Sèvres

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    Duncan-Smith Bruce. Report on Video Workshop run at Sèvres. In: Cahiers de l'APLIUT, volume 3, numéro 2, 1983. Actes du Ve Congrès – Mai 1983 : l’évaluation. pp. 42-47

    Microchips - Worksheets and Exercices

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    Duncan-Smith Bruce. Microchips - Worksheets and Exercices. In: Cahiers de l'APLIUT, volume 1, numéro 2, 1981. pp. 67-74

    "Kate Duncan Smith D.A.R. School Near Grant, Alabama."

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    "The Kate Duncan Smith D.A.R. School, Grant, Alabama, was established in 1924 by the Alabama Society D.A.R. From a small two teacher school it has grown until today its campus embraces 238 acres, 120 in the School Farm. There are 24 buildings and a student body of 600. This school, owned and controlled by the Daughters of the American Revolution, represents an investment of approximately 3/4 million dollars.

    Not everyone is on the internet, Iain Duncan Smith

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    Explores the impact of the possible introduction of the universal credit system and the impact it will have for those who do not have access to the internet

    The end of an era? : the resignation of Iain Duncan Smith, Conservatism and social security benefits for disabled people

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    Iain Duncan Smith resigned as the UK?s Secretary of State for Work and Pensions in March 2016. While not invisible from the debate following his resignation, the fact that changes to social security policy for disabled people were central to Duncan Smith?s time as Secretary of State and central to his (at least public) reasons for resignation was lost in a focus on the internal machinations of the UK?s Conservative Party. In this short article, Duncan Smith's resignation is used to examine the location of additional cost social security benefits for disabled people in Conservative thinking in contemporary Britain

    The Parliamentary Conservative Party: The leadership elections of William Hague and Iain Duncan Smith

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    The aim of this research is to investigate the post1997 Parliamentary Conservative Party, with particular attention placed upon the Conservative Party leadership election of 1997 and 2001. The thesis uses these two leadership elections as a lens which can be utilised to focus upon and analyse the ideological disputations of contemporary British Conservatism. This is done by identifying the voting behaviour of Conservative parliamentarians in the two leadership elections and then by putting forwards a systemic explanation of the candidates’ support. Three sets of variables are tested. First, the thesis analyses socio-economic variables (i.e. the occupational and educational background of conservative parliamentarians). Second, the research considers the candidates’ support in relation to electoral and political variables (i.e. electoral vulnerability, political insider / outsider status, age and experience). Finally the research will evaluate the candidates’ support with regard to the ideological disposition of the candidates and their supporters. This requires an extensive exploration of the attitudes of Conservative parliamentarians with regard to the dominant ideological divides within contemporary post- Thatcherite Conservatism – economic policy (wet / dry), European policy (europhile / eurosceptic), and social, sexual and moral attitudes (social liberalism / social conservatism). By analysing the patterns of voting in relation to social background, political attributes and ideological disposition the thesis locates and interprets the differing motivational influences on voting behaviour. The thesis argues the ideological disposition of the candidates and their supporters was the crucial factor in both the leadership elections. The final round of the 1997 leadership election was a straight ideological battle between the europhile and eurosceptic wings of the parliamentary Conservative Party. This benefited the eurosceptic William Hague at the expense of the europhile Kenneth Clarke. In 2001 both Clarke and Portillo attracted support from across the ideological spectrum of the parliamentary party, suggesting that a section of the parliamentary party had moved away from ideologically driven voting behaviour. However, Iain Duncan Smith reaching the final ballot was due to the support of an ideologically cohesive group of traditional Thatcherite MPs and indicative of the continued significance of ideology on the direction of the Conservative party
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