1,220 research outputs found

    Nova irska žena u romanima Emer Martin

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    The novels Breakfast in Babylon and More Bread or I’ll Appear written by an Irish author Emer Martin deal with young women who experience neglect and sense of displacement in their native Ireland. By becoming female emigrants who wander in an infinite pursuit for something intangible, they tear up traditional structures of religion, family and state to create a new pattern of liquid modernity among Irish emigrants in a globalized world. While associating with people from the edge of society, they ridicule Irish traditional values and change the representation of Irish traditional diaspora. This paper gives a general picture of issues that Martin’s compulsive travellers encounter in the world. Their role is to break the ice and start the wave of new, contemporary female emigrants who concentrate on adventurous freedom instead uptight tradition.Romani Breakfast in Babylon i More Bread or I'll Appear irske autorice Emer Martin bave se tematikom mladih zanemarenih žena koje ne osjećaju pripadnost u vlastitoj zemlji. Postavši emigrantice koje lutaju u beskonačnoj potrazi za nečim nedohvatljivim, one cijepaju tradicionalne strukture religije, obitelji i države te time stvaraju novi uzorak tekuće modernosti među irskim emigrantima u globaliziranom svijetu. Povezujući se s ljudima s ruba društva ismijavaju irske tradicionalne vrijednosti te mijenjaju ono što je predstavljalo tradicionalnu irsku dijasporu. Ovaj rad predstavlja opći prikaz problema s kojima se Martinine kompulzivne putnice susreću u svijetu. Njihova je uloga probiti led i pokrenuti val novih, suvremenih emigrantica koje pribjegavaju avanturističkoj slobodi umjesto ukočene tradicije

    "To me, the poor and the powerless – and I am that – are always the ones that know what is going on": Interview with Irish writer Emer Martin

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    Emer Martin is an Irish author, artist and teacher who lives in California. She has produced a strikingly diverse range of work: novels, poems, literary journalism, paintings, and short films. She is also an active writer for newspapers and on social media. Her first novel, Breakfast in Babylon (1995), won Book of the Year 1996 at the prestigious Listowel Writers’ Week in her native Ireland. This novel and her next, More Bread Or I’ll Appear (1999), were published internationally and widely acclaimed. Her third novel, Baby Zero, was published in the UK and Ireland in March 2007 by Dingle, and released in the US in 2014 by Rawmeash, an artist-led publishing cooperative run by artists for artists and based between USA and Ireland. Rawmeash was founded by Emer Martin in 2012. Emer Martin is an extremely political and expressive artist. In this interview, she shares her views on such cultural matters and the idea of art as resistance; or contemporary concerns, such as the politics of capitalism, the COVID-19 crisis or climate change. She also argues about her latest novel, The Cruelty Men, which in 2019 was shortlisted for best Irish novel the same year.Emer Martin é uma autora, artista e professora irlandesa que vive na Califórnia. Ela produziu uma gama surpreendentemente diversa de trabalhos: romances, poemas, jornalismo literário, pinturas e curtas-metragens. Ela também é redatora ativa de jornais e redes sociais. Seu primeiro romance, Breakfast in Babylon(1995), ganhou o prêmoio Livro do Ano de 1996 na prestigiosa Listowel Writers’ Week na sua terra natal Irlanda. Esse romance e o seu seguinte, More Bread Or I’ll Appear(1999), foram publicados internacionalmente e amplamente aclamados. Seu terceiro romance, Baby Zero, foi publicado no Reino Unido e na Irlanda em março de 2007 pela Dingle, e lançado nos Estados Unidos em 2014 pela Rawmeash, uma cooperativa de publicação liderada e dirigida por artistas para artistas e com sede entre os EUA e a Irlanda. Rawmeash foi fundada por Emer Martin em 2012. Emer Martin é uma artista extremamente política e expressiva. Nesta entrevista, ela compartilha suas opiniões sobre questões culturais e a ideia da arte como resistência; ou preocupações contemporâneas, como a política do capitalismo, a crise do COVID-19 ou as mudanças climáticas. Ela também discute sobre seu último romance, The Cruelty Men, que em 2019 foi selecionado para melhor romance irlandês no mesmo ano

    Colorimetric sensor arrays for monitoring volatile organic compounds indoors

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    Colorimetric sensor arrays for monitoring volatile organic compounds indoor

    Endogenous and microbial volatile organic compounds in cutaneous health and disease

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    Human skin is a region of high metabolic activity where a rich variety of biomarkers are secreted from the stratum corneum. The skin is a constant source of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) derived from skin glands and resident microbiota. Skin VOCs contain the footprints of cellular activities and thus offer unique insights into the intricate processes of cutaneous physiology. This review examines the growing body of research on skin VOC markers as they relate to skin physiology, whereby variations in skin-intrinsic and microbial metabolic processes give rise to unique volatile profiles. Emerging evidence for volatile biomarkers linked to skin perturbations and skin cancer are examined. Microbial-derived VOCs are also investigated as prospective diagnostic markers, and their potential to shape the composition of the local skin microbiota, and consequently cutaneous health, is considered. Finally, a brief outlook on emerging analytical challenges and opportunities for skin VOC-based research and diagnostics is presented

    Lo ius migrandi nella dottrina giuridica di Emer de Vattel

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    Il trattato Droit des Gens del diplomatico e giurista svizzero Emer de Vattel costituisce una pietra miliare nello sviluppo storico del modernodiritto internazionale. Pubblicato nel 1758, il trattato -tra i numerosissimi aspetti studiati-analizza il tema dello ius migrandi. Nella combinata e congiunta prospettiva d’analisi rappresentata dal diritto naturale e dal diritto delle genti, il giurista elvetico studia il concetto di migrazione con riguardo a due specifici aspetti: da una parte, il dirittodi abbandonare il proprio paese e dall’altro “il diritto di abitare in qualche parte”. Sotto il primo profilo l’Autore si interroga circa la sussistenza ed il contenuto del diritto del singolo cittadino ad abbandonare il paese e la società di cui è membro ponendo particolare attenzione al concetto ed al ruolo del patto di società. Sotto il secondo profilo d’analisi il fenomeno migratorio viene analizzatoin riferimento al diritto naturale dell’uomo di “abitare in qualche parte”. Il tema si congiunge dunque al delicato tema del diritto di asilo. Questa duplice prospettiva apre il quadro argomentativo su un ulteriore complesso e controverso aspetto: delineare qualisiano i doveri (e al contempo i diritti) di una Nazione verso soggetti migranti richiedenti asilo ed accolti o stanziati sul proprio territorio.Vattel’s Droit des Gens is a milestone in the historical development of modern international law. Published in 1758, the treatise -among the many aspects studied -analyzes the theme of the ius migrandi. In the combined perspective of natural law and the law of nations, Vattel studies the concept of migration with regard to two specific aspects: on the one hand, the right to leave one's own country andon the other "the right to live somewhere". Under the first profile, the author questions the existence and the content of the right of the individual citizen to leave the country and the society of which he is a member, paying particular attention to the concept and role of the social contract. Under the second profile of analysis the migration phenomenon is analyzed with reference to the natural right of manto “live somewhere”. The theme is therefore linked to the delicate issue of the right to asylum. This dual perspective opens the argumentative framework on a further controversial aspect: the duties (and at the same time the rights) of a Nation towards asylumseekers.Ciencias ReligiosasDerech

    EM Interference Analysis of the Fly's Eye Antenna System in Stadium Scenarios

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    In this thesis the interference aspect of the Fly's Eye multi-beam antenna system of \cite{FlyEye}, a new base station concept to tackle the high data rate demands in spart stadiums is investigated. In particular the co-polar interference performance and the degree of multipath interference within the single spatial channel are considered. A tool is developed to quickly evaluate the co-polar isolation (CI) achieved by a given base station element pattern. With it the design described in \cite{MartaLens} is evaluated and it is found that the pattern achieves a CI of 11.2dB.The single spatial channel of the system, stretching from the base station suspended above the pitch to the user terminal (e.g. a smartphone) held by the user located in the seating area of the stadium, is analyzed in downlink and applying a deterministic approach. Three frequencies - 120GHz, 25GHz and 5GHz - as well as the two separate cases of smooth and rough surface scatterers are considered. The incident and scattered field of the main scatterers in the geometry are studied in the region in front of the user, where the terminal is likely to be held. Further the received power for various terminal locations and orientation angles is evaluated. It is shown that an antenna with directivity larger than 7dB is sufficient to effectively filter out any unwanted multipath. Further, allowing for more complex terminal antenna structures enables to implement the concept of direct NLOS and maintain connectivity in shadowed regions by pointing the antenna at the torso, although in the rough case the received power can still fluctuate about 10dB according to the location of the terminal.Electrical Engineering | Telecommunications and Sensing System

    Rebel with a cause : Dutch children’s author Miep Diekmann as the personification of ’68

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    The rebellious spirit of 1968 was characterised, among other things, by a strong aversion to authority of any form. In Dutch children’s literature, this spirit is personified by the author Miep Diekmann. From the end of the 1950s until the end of the 1980s, Diekmann contested all kinds of social injustice, both in her children’s books and in her critical work. This article discusses how she challenged the status quo in Dutch children’s literature, firstly through her efforts to improve the cultural status of children’s literature, and secondly through writing books with a different view of the world than the one with which children were then familiar. In interviews, reviews, and discussions with politicians, she successfully appealed for more academic and critical attention for books for young readers. With her children’s books she wanted to make her readers think independently about all kinds of social injustice. Whereas in her first books a tension can be observed between her ambition to make children aware of forms of inequality and her intention to let her reading audience judge for themselves, in her later novels, in particular in De dagen van olim, [The Days of Yore] (1971), she presents social injustice in a way that leaves more to the imagination of her readers

    Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors: Changing the Treatment Landscape in Esophagogastric Adenocarcinoma

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    In the West, recent decades have demonstrated an epidemiological trend towards esophago-gastric adenocarcinomas (EGAC), with considerable associated mortality. Historically, chemotherapy has represented the sole systemic treatment option in the advanced EGAC setting, in addition to complementing the role of surgery and radiotherapy in the case of localized disease. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) represent a novel systemic therapeutic choice and have revolutionized the management of other malignancies, including melanoma and renal cell carcinomas. This article considers the rationale for ICIs in EGAC, reviews the evidence supporting their role in the current standard of care in EGAC, and briefly considers ongoing trials and future directions for the ICI class in EGAC

    Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Scent Profiles from Human Skin

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    Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emanating from human skin contribute to an individual’s body odour. Understanding the modulation of human odour by a fragrance is of significant importance to the cosmetic sector in the design, development and evaluation of new products. The present research describes an in vivo approach for passive headspace sampling of skin volatile emissions in human participants. A wearable headspace solid-phase microextraction (HS-SPME) method has been employed to investigate baseline endogenous skin volatiles and the subsequent modulation of skin volatile profiles after application of a fragrance to skin. Coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) this method enables characterisation of scent profiles and fragrance longevity in vivo. A total of 51 compounds were identified in participants’ skin, including 19 endogenous and 32 fragrance-derived compounds. The temporal variation in volatile profiles at different times after fragrance application was investigated. Fragrance diffusion from skin varied between participants resulting in diversified scent profiles over time. This non-invasive approach could be employed during cosmetic product development for in vivo evaluation of fragrance profiles and for assessment of the retention of fragrance components in skin to reduce reliance on expert panels during product development

    “Twin one, twin too”. What does it mean to be a twin? A psychoanalytic investigation into the phenomenon of twins

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    In the context of this thesis, the author will explain “identity” focusing on two theories from Jacques Lacan’s “Mirror Stage” and Melanie Klein’s “paranoid schizoid and depressive position”, in an attempt to understand what it means for a single individual and how they form their identity. Outlying similarities and differences in how identity is conceptualised within these perspectives and discussing the clinical implications. The author will then apply this to twin studies and observations exploring the consequences and gains that can occur in relation to each child in the twin ship, therefore, answering the proposed question of what does it mean to be a twin from a psychoanalytic perspective. It will focus on the question of how the twins form their own identity when another is always present. The study will also discuss the impact of the death of a twin and the implications for twins whom are in analysis. The piece of research will then conclude, reflecting back on the previous chapters putting forward questions and recommendations for further research. Author keywords: Twins ,identity, psychoanalysi
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