93 research outputs found

    Isolation of a somatomedin binding protein from human preterm amniotic fluid : development of a radioimmunoassay

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    This thesis study was undertaken in order to investigate the nature and biological behavior of a somatornedin binding protein, identified in preterrn amniotic fluid (AF). Somatomedin (SM) is the generic designation applied to a family of serum peptide growth factors which are growth hormone dependent, stimulate incorporation of sulphate into cartilage, have insulin-like actions on nonskeletal tissues and increase mitosis in a wide variety of cultured cells. Thusfar two peptides have been fully characterized: insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), shown to be identical to sornatomedin-C, and insulin-like growth factor II (IGF-II). IGF-I and IGF-II have a 62% aminoacid sequence identity and are 38-48% homologous with the A and B domains of human pro-insulin

    Endocrinologie en groeistoornissen

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    Precocious Puberty, Central (Female)

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    Stoornissen in de geslachtsontwikkeling

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    Site-directed mutagenesis of the N-terminal region of IGF binding protein 1; analysis of IGF binding capability

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    AbstractTo define domains involved in IGF binding 60 N-terminal amino acid residues of IGFBP-1 were deleted. This deletion resulted in loss of IGF binding suggesting that the N-terminus may enclose an IGF binding domain. However, most point mutations introduced in this region did not affect IGF binding. In contrast to Cys-34, only substitution of Cys-38 for a tyrosine residue abolished IGF binding. With the determination that all 18 cysteine residues are involved in disulphide bond formation our data suggest that, although not all cysteines contribute to the same extent, the ligand binding site may be spatially organized
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