2,014 research outputs found

    Kevin M. O\u27Connell

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    Kevin M. O’Connell is the Director of the Office of Space Commerce at the U.S. Department of Commerce. Within this position, Mr. O’Connell leads an office with responsibility as a space industry advocate within the Executive Branch of the U.S. government. Mr. O’Connell brings over 35 years of experience in the U.S. government, in research organizations, and as an entrepreneur and business leader to this position. Mr. O’Connell has researched and written extensively on the policy, security, and global market issues related to commercialization of remote sensing. Aside from numerous articles and op-eds, he was co-author of Commercial Observation Satellites: at the Leading Edge of Global Transparency (2000). He served as the Executive Secretary and Staff Director of the NIMA Commission (1999-2000). He was a member, and later Chair, of NOAA’s federal advisory committee on remote sensing from 2002-2016. Previously, Mr. O’Connell served as the CEO of Innovative Analytics and Training, a Washington, D.C. professional services firm focused on analysis and decision support for U.S. government and commercial clients. Among other issues, the firm focused on market trends and anticipatory/futures analysis for high-technology industries such as cyber, cloud computing, and geospatial technologies. During this time, he also served as a senior consultant to the Office of the Director of National Intelligence and as an independent advisor to the Director, National Geospatial Intelligence Agency. Mr. O’Connell’s background also includes extensive experience in national security and intelligence matters, including assignments in the Department of Defense, Department of State, National Security Council, and the Office of the Vice President. He spent a decade conducting and managing research in these areas at the RAND Corporation, including as the first director of RAND’s Intelligence Policy Center. Finally, Mr. O’Connell has taught a long-running course on comparative intelligence in Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service, Security Studies Program.https://commons.erau.edu/stm-images/1119/thumbnail.jp

    Dr. Kevin Cherry – Faculty Author Interview

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    Dr. Kevin Cherry, Assistant Professor of Political Science,discusses his new book, Plato, Aristotle, and the Purpose of Politics, published recently by Cambridge University Press. In this book, he compares the views of Plato and Aristotle about the practice, study and the purpose of politics

    Productivity in Higher Education/ Kevin Stange, Kevin Strange, Caroline M. Hoxby.

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    In English.How do the benefits of higher education compare with its costs, and how does this comparison vary across individuals and institutions? These questions are fundamental to quantifying the productivity of the education sector. The studies in Productivity in Higher Education use rich and novel administrative data, modern econometric methods, and careful institutional analysis to explore productivity issues. The authors examine the returns to undergraduate education, differences in costs by major, the productivity of for-profit schools, the productivity of various types of faculty and of outcomes, the effects of online education on the higher education market, and the ways in which the productivity of different institutions responds to market forces. The analyses recognize five key challenges to assessing productivity in higher education: the potential for multiple student outcomes in terms of skills, earnings, invention, and employment; the fact that colleges and universities are "multiproduct" firms that conduct varied activities across many domains; the fact that students select which school to attend based in part on their aptitude; the difficulty of attributing outcomes to individual institutions when students attend more than one; and the possibility that some of the benefits of higher education may arise from the system as a whole rather than from a single institution. The findings and the approaches illustrated can facilitate decision-making processes in higher education.Hoxby, Caroline M. / Stange, Kevin -- Staiger, Douglas -- Hoxby, Caroline M. -- Minaya, Veronica / Scott-Clayton, Judith -- Riehl, Evan / Saavedra, Juan E. / Urquiola, Miguel -- Altonji, Joseph G. / Zimmerman, Seth D. -- Courant, Paul N. / Turner, Sarah -- Vlieger, Pieter De / Jacob, Brian / Stange, Kevin -- Deming, David J. / Lovenheim, Michael / Patterson, Richard -- Carrell, Scott E. / Kurlaender, Michal -- Frontmatter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction / 1. What Health Care Teaches Us about Measuring Productivity in Higher Education / 2. The Productivity of US Postsecondary Institutions / 3. Labor Market Outcomes and Postsecondary Accountability: Are Imperfect Metrics Better Than None? / 4. Learning and Earning: An Approximation to College Value Added in Two Dimensions / 5. The Costs of and Net Returns to College Major / 6. Faculty Deployment in Research Universities / 7. Measuring Instructor Effectiveness in Higher Education / 8. The Competitive Effects of Online Education / 9. Estimating the Productivity of Community Colleges in Paving the Road to Four- Year College Success / Contributors -- Author Index -- Subject Index1 online resource (392 p.)

    Dreams of Empire: The Japanese Agricultural Colonization of Manchuria (1931--1945) in History and Memory

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    "In part, this study explores the constellation of public events and private concerns that came together in the early 1930s to revive a seemingly moribund dream of Japanese agrarian nationalism, newly focused on Manchuria as a ""New Paradise"" (Shintenchi) for the nation's indigent farming community. More importantly, this study focuses on the main agents of Japan's renewed imperial drive: the agricultural colonists themselves. The ""Great Men"" of Japanese imperial history such as Goto Shinpei and Ishiwara Kanji, unfortunately, have long overshadowed the far more numerous agricultural colonists. Where historians have incorporated the latter into their studies of colonial Manchukuo, these ""footsoldiers of empire"" have generally been accorded neither voice nor agency; they exist simply as faceless agents of colonial oppression. By investigating the ways in which the Japanese state publicized life in Manchukuo; exploring the candidates' motivations for choosing the difficult option of emigration; scrutinizing the colonists' lifestyle abroad; probing their relations with the Kwantung Army, government officials and native Chinese; and examining in detail the fate that befell them upon Japan's defeat in August 1945, this study seeks to break new ground in approaching the Japanese colonial experience in Manchuria from the vantage of wartime social history and postwar historical memory. In the process, a revised portrait of the agricultural colonist as both victimizer and victim is presented."Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-25T22:24:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4848 bytes, checksum: 96035ab3f5e1c23cc7138a224ce498bd (MD5) 9953032.pdf: 15540094 bytes, checksum: 3e6fcb9a81e8f2ea7d391fdd920b272d (MD5) Previous issue date: 1999Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 86038 Lift date: Forever Reason: Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDsRestricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDsU of I Only297 p.Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1999

    Dreams of Empire: The Japanese Agricultural Colonization of Manchuria (1931--1945) in History and Memory

    No full text
    297 p.Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1999.In part, this study explores the constellation of public events and private concerns that came together in the early 1930s to revive a seemingly moribund dream of Japanese agrarian nationalism, newly focused on Manchuria as a "New Paradise" (Shintenchi) for the nation's indigent farming community. More importantly, this study focuses on the main agents of Japan's renewed imperial drive: the agricultural colonists themselves. The "Great Men" of Japanese imperial history such as Goto Shinpei and Ishiwara Kanji, unfortunately, have long overshadowed the far more numerous agricultural colonists. Where historians have incorporated the latter into their studies of colonial Manchukuo, these "footsoldiers of empire" have generally been accorded neither voice nor agency; they exist simply as faceless agents of colonial oppression. By investigating the ways in which the Japanese state publicized life in Manchukuo; exploring the candidates' motivations for choosing the difficult option of emigration; scrutinizing the colonists' lifestyle abroad; probing their relations with the Kwantung Army, government officials and native Chinese; and examining in detail the fate that befell them upon Japan's defeat in August 1945, this study seeks to break new ground in approaching the Japanese colonial experience in Manchuria from the vantage of wartime social history and postwar historical memory. In the process, a revised portrait of the agricultural colonist as both victimizer and victim is presented.U of I OnlyRestricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETD

    YOSHIMITSU YOSHIHIKO'S CONTRIBUTION TO GLOBAL RELIGIOUS STUDIES

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    M.A.L.S.Yoshimitsu Yoshihiko (1904-45) is one of the most prominent Catholic theologians in Japan. He grew up in an environment where non-Christian religions were taken for granted on their own terms. Thus, Yoshimitsu adopted a generic approach to global religious study instead of the European approach. Yoshimitsu’s understanding of Christianity and other religions is based on two dimensions: “nature” and “the supernatural.” He elaborates on each religion’s doctrines and practice based on these two dimensions. Some religions focus on the realm of nature, but other religions, including Christianity, elaborate discourse through the relationship between nature and the supernatural. Yoshimitsu illustrates differences within global religions based on this “generic” scheme. This is different from the conventional European pluralistic approach, which integrates global religions through a single norm such as “the Real,” “supersensory realm,” or “pursuit of limitless better possibility.” Utilizing Yoshimitsu’s idea as the basis for a template, various religions’ doctrines can be more precisely illustrated.Through his “generic” scheme of religion, Yoshimitsu emphasizes the key aspect of theocentric humanism in Christianity. This idea is based on his Thomistic thoughts on the Order of Creation, i.e., that God created humans in his image, and the Supernatural Order of Salvation, i.e., that Christ is given by God as Grace. Yoshimitsu suggests human initiative based on the Order of Creation, humility towards Grace, and human possibility to be supernatural, and therefore part of the Supernatural Order of Salvation. In this Thomistic view, religious actions and virtues of followers of non-Christian religions are considered to be Adventists who await Grace. Yoshimitsu classifies Virgil and Hinduism as examples of this Adventism. Yoshimitsu, as a Catholic thinker, is an inclusivist in terms of the “supernatural.”As shown in his advocacy of Blaise Pascal, he is keen to look into religious practice: “How to become a religious person?” He contends that an ascetic approach to sharing the suffering of Christ is indispensable for Christianity. He engages the Islamic thinker Hallaj precisely for his asceticism. How to embody religions in practice is equally important as religious doctrine for Yoshimitsu.The works of Yoshimitsu are little known in English, but his insightful approach to global religions, which is practical and human-centered, should be kept as a legacy. Compared to the European approach, Yoshimitsu’s global religious study is intellectually substantive, culturally neutral, and authentically balanced between doctrine and practice, which enables it to provide many insights into global religious study in the twenty-first century

    The Empire of Fashion: Taste, Gender, and Nation in Modern Japan

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    205 p.Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2002.Following from the work of Henri Lefebvre, I emphasize how the impact of capitalism and the intensification of fashion created a new awareness of the concept of everyday life in modern Japan. I analyze the way in which a peripheral elite disaffected with the government criticized the excessive Westernizing tendencies of the Japanese state and promoted the congruity of everyday life and national culture through the "invention of tradition." In this way, they constructed an aesthetic of everyday life as a cultural tradition to reinforce a shared sense of national identity. My analysis thus centers on a process of contesting nationalisms, whereby the cultural nation was imagined in opposition to the modern, rational state. As a consequence, a shared cultural identity was invented through the commercialization and consumption of tradition and the aestheticization of the culture of everyday life.U of I OnlyRestricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETD

    The Empire of Fashion: Taste, Gender, and Nation in Modern Japan

    No full text
    "Following from the work of Henri Lefebvre, I emphasize how the impact of capitalism and the intensification of fashion created a new awareness of the concept of everyday life in modern Japan. I analyze the way in which a peripheral elite disaffected with the government criticized the excessive Westernizing tendencies of the Japanese state and promoted the congruity of everyday life and national culture through the ""invention of tradition."" In this way, they constructed an aesthetic of everyday life as a cultural tradition to reinforce a shared sense of national identity. My analysis thus centers on a process of contesting nationalisms, whereby the cultural nation was imagined in opposition to the modern, rational state. As a consequence, a shared cultural identity was invented through the commercialization and consumption of tradition and the aestheticization of the culture of everyday life."Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-25T22:23:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4848 bytes, checksum: 96035ab3f5e1c23cc7138a224ce498bd (MD5) 3044134.pdf: 11598367 bytes, checksum: f21f18289adaa0e07e68f946fc23b4a5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2002Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 85911 Lift date: Forever Reason: Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDsRestricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDsU of I Only205 p.Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2002

    A Guide to Kevin Poelking's By the Hands That Reach Us

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    This thesis is written to accompany the full score of Kevin Poelking's By the Hands That Reach Us for wind symphony. The first chapter includes studies and expert opinions that attempt to define quality music. It begins with a brief synopsis of the recent (post World War II) increase of wind band repertoire and the difficulties that conductors encounter as a result. Quotations from conductors and composers throughout history are included in an attempt to shed light on the topic. The second chapter is a detailed biography of composer Kevin Poelking. It discusses personal, professional, and musical experiences that have shaped his compositional voice. There are also specific music examples given with explanations as to how they affected Poelking in his development as a composer. The final chapter is a detailed summary of Poelking's compositional process when writing By the Hands That Reach Us. The chapter includes original sketches, score excerpts, and specific compositional techniques that were used throughout the work

    Early Risk, Attention, and Brain Activation in Adolescents Born Preterm

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    The relations among early cumulative medical risk, cumulative environmental risk, attentional control, and brain activation were assessed in 15 – 16-year-old adolescents who were born preterm. Functional magnetic resonance imaging found frontal, temporal, and parietal cortex activation during an attention task with greater activation of the left superior-temporal and left supramarginal gyri associated with better performance. Individual differences in early cumulative risk are related to patterns of brain activation such that medical risk is related to left parietal cortex activation and environmental risk is related to temporal lobe activation. The findings suggest that early risk is related to less mature patterns of brain activation, including reduced efficiency of processing and responding to stimuli.This is the accepted version of the following article: Carmody, D. P., Bendersky, M., Dunn, S. M., DeMarco, J. K., Hegyi, T., Hiatt, M. and Lewis, M. (2006), Early Risk, Attention, and Brain Activation in Adolescents Born Preterm. Child Development, 77: 384–394, which has been published in final form at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-8624.2006.00877.x/abstract.Peer reviewe
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