341 research outputs found
High Thoroughput Sequencing (NGS) for Identification of Mutations in the MDS Diagnostics
Treatment response to idelalisib in a patient with immunodeficiency-associated Burkitt lymphoma harboring a PIK3CA H1047R mutation.
To assess the efficacy of radioimmunotherapy (RIT) wit
High Thoroughput Sequencing (NGS) for Identification of Mutations in the MDS Diagnostics
Identification of mutations in MDS patients using next generation sequencing - Comparison of peripheral blood, CD34+blood cells and bone marrow aspirate
Case Report: High-dose immunoglobulins prior to plasma exchange in severe pulmonary renal syndrome
Plasma exchange rapidly depletes pathogenic anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibodies (ANCAs) and is considered for induction therapy in severe ANCA-associated vasculitis. The aim of plasma exchange is to remove putative disease mediators from the circulation, such as toxic macromolecules and pathogenic ANCAs. To our knowledge, we here provide the first report of applying high-dose IVIGs prior to plasma exchange and assessment of ANCA autoantibody elimination in a patient with severe pulmonary renal syndrome due to ANCA-associated vasculitis. After high-dose application of intravenous immunoglobulins (IVIGs) prior to plasma exchange treatment, efficacy of myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA autoantibody elimination was substantially increased, associated with rapid clearance of MPO-ANCA autoantibodies. High-dose IVIGs resulted in marked reduction of MPO-ANCA autoantibody levels and did not directly affect autoantibody clearance by plasma exchange itself, as also confirmed by comparable MPO-ANCAs in the exchange fluid relative to serum levels. Moreover, measurements of serum creatinine and albuminuria confirmed that high-dose IVIGs were well tolerated and did not exacerbate kidney injury.Open-Access-Publikationsfonds 202
Leupaxin stimulates adhesion and migration of prostate cancer cells through modulation of the phosphorylation status of the actin-binding protein caldesmon
The focal adhesion protein leupaxin (LPXN) is overexpressed in a subset of prostate cancers (PCa) and is involved in the progression of PCa. In the present study, we analyzed the LPXN-mediated adhesive and cytoskeletal changes during PCa progression. We identified an interaction between the actin-binding protein caldesmon (CaD) and LPXN and this interaction is increased during PCa cell migration. Furthermore, knockdown of LPXN did not affect CaD expression but reduced CaD phosphorylation. This is known to destabilize the affinity of CaD to F-actin, leading to dynamic cell structures that enable cell motility. Thus, downregulation of CaD increased migration and invasion of PCa cells. To identify the kinase responsible for the LPXN-mediated phosphorylation of CaD, we used data from an antibody array, which showed decreased expression of TGF-beta-activated kinase 1 (TAK1) after LPXN knockdown in PC-3 PCa cells. Subsequent analyses of the downstream kinases revealed the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) as an interaction partner of LPXN that facilitates CaD phosphorylation during LPXN-mediated PCa cell migration. In conclusion, we demonstrate that LPXN directly influences cytoskeletal dynamics via interaction with the actin-binding protein CaD and regulates CaD phosphorylation by recruiting ERK to highly dynamic structures within PCa cells.Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft [KA2946/1-1, KA2946/1-2
Molecular tracking of somatic mutations in MDS patients with monosomy 7 receiving azacytidine
Incomplete DPYD haplotype B3 in a patient with locally advanced gastric cancer: Reconsidering the 5-FU dosage strategy
http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001663 Volkswagen Foundatio
Leupaxin acts on cell adhesion and cytoskeletal remodeling and influences integrin expression in prostate cancer cells
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