1,720,975 research outputs found

    Groundwater fluxes into a submerged sinkhole area, Central Italy, using radon and water chemistry

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    The groundwater contribution into Green Lake and Black Lake (Vescovo Lakes Group), two cover collapse sinkholes in Pontina Plain (Central Italy), was estimated using water chemistry and a 222Rn budget. These data can constrain the interactions between sinkholes and deep seated fluid circulation, with a special focus on the possibility of the bedrock karst aquifer feeding the lake. The Rn budget accounted for all quantifiable surface and subsurface input and output fluxes including the flux across the sediment–water interface. The total value of groundwater discharge into Green Lake and Black Lake (540 ± 160 L s1) obtained from the Rn budget is lower than, but comparable with historical data on the springs group discharge estimated in the same period of the year (800 ± 90 L s1). Besides being an indirect test for the reliability of the Rn-budget ‘‘tool’’, it confirms that both Green and Black Lake are effectively springs and not simply ‘‘water filled’’ sinkholes. New data on the water chemistry and the groundwater fluxes into the sinkhole area of Vescovo Lakes allows the assessment of the mechanism responsible for sinkhole formation in Pontina Plain and suggests the necessity of monitoring the changes of physical and chemical parameters of groundwater below the plain in order to mitigate the associated ris

    Lo studio degli spring-sinkhole del gruppo dei Laghi del Vescovo (pianura Pontina) attraverso l’uso del radon badget

    No full text
    Groundwater fluxes into a submerged sinkhole area, Central Italy, using radon and water chemistry The groundwater contribution into Green Lake and Black Lake (Vescovo Lakes Group), two cover collapse sinkholes in Pontina Plain (Central Italy), was estimated using water chemistry and a 222Rn budget. These data can constrain the interactions between sinkholes and deep seated fluid circulation, with a special focus on the possibility of the bedrock karst aquifer feeding the lake. The Rn budget accounted for all quantifiable surface and subsurface input and output fluxes including the flux across the sediment-water interface. The total value of groundwater discharge into Green Lake and Black Lake (540 ± 160 L s1) obtained from the Rn budget is lower than, but comparable with historical data on the springs group discharge estimated in the same period of the year (800 ± 90 L s-1). Besides being an indirect test for the reliability of the Rn-budget ''tool'', it confirms that both Green and Black Lake are effectively springs and not simply ''water filled'' sinkholes. New data on the water chemistry and the groundwater fluxes into the sinkhole area of Vescovo Lakes allows the assessment of the mechanism responsible for sinkhole formation in Pontina Plain and suggests the necessity of monitoring the changes of physical and chemical parameters of groundwater below the plain in order to mitigate the associated ris

    U/Th dating of freshwater travertine from Middle velino Valley (Central Italy): geological and paleoclimatic implications

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    Six travertine bodies outcropping along the Middle Velino Valley (Central Italy) have been studied and dated using the U/Th method in order to obtain new chronological constraints for the recent geological evolution of the area. The lithological and sedimentological characteristics of travertines have been described,showing that such deposits can be referred to waterfall,pool terraces and gentle slopes environment. Travertines have formed during warm periods and can be referred to marine oxygen isotope stages 5,3 and 1. Travertine deposition seems to stop around 5 ka BP according to other European and Italian sites. Pollen stratigraphy and ostracod assemblages from the close sequence of Valle di Castiglione,characterized by the same climatic conditions of Velino Valley, have confirmed that periods of Velino Valley travertine deposition were effectively characterized by warm and wet climatic conditions. Seismic activity strongly active in the area since the Middle Pleistocene has deeply influenced the location and the discharge of springs which have deposited the travertines,influencing in turn the shape and size of travertine bodies

    Groundwater fluxes into a submerged sinkhole area, central Italy, using radon and water chemistry

    No full text
    The groundwater contribution into Green Lake and Black Lake (Vescovo Lakes Group), two cover collapse sinkholes in Pontina Plain (Central Italy), was estimated using water chemistry and a 222Rn budget. These data can constrain the interactions between sinkholes and deep seated fluid circulation, with a special focus on the possibility of the bedrock karst aquifer feeding the lake. The Rn budget accounted for all quantifiable surface and subsurface input and output fluxes including the flux across the sediment-water interface. The total value of groundwater discharge into Green Lake and Black Lake (540 ± 160 L s1) obtained from the Rn budget is lower than, but comparable with historical data on the springs group discharge estimated in the same period of the year (800 ± 90 L s-1). Besides being an indirect test for the reliability of the Rn-budget ''tool'', it confirms that both Green and Black Lake are effectively springs and not simply ''water filled'' sinkholes. New data on the water chemistry and the groundwater fluxes into the sinkhole area of Vescovo Lakes allows the assessment of the mechanism responsible for sinkhole formation in Pontina Plain and suggests the necessity of monitoring the changes of physical and chemical parameters of groundwater below the plain in order to mitigate the associated ris
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