1,720,974 research outputs found

    Invariant Conditional Expectations and Unique Ergodicity for Anzai Skew-Products

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    Anzai skew-products are shown to be uniquely ergodic with respect to the fixed-point subalgebra if and only if there is a unique conditional expectation onto such a subalgebra which is invariant under the dynamics. For the particular case of skew-products, this solves a question raised by B. Abadie and K. Dykema in the wider context of C*-dynamical systems

    On distributional symmetries on the CAR algebra

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    Spreadable, exchangeable, and rotatable states on the CAR algebra are shown to be the sam

    Skew-product dynamical systems for crossed product C*-algebras and their ergodic properties

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    Starting from a discrete CC^*-dynamical system (mathfrakA,heta,omegao)(mathfrak{A}, heta, omega_o), we define and study most of the main ergodic properties of the crossed product CC^*-dynamical system (mathfrakAtimesalphamathbbZ,Phiheta,u,omocircE)(mathfrak{A} times_alphamathbb{Z}, Phi_{ heta, u},om_ocirc E), E:mathfrakAtimesalphamathbbZightarrowgaE:mathfrak{A} times_alphamathbb{Z} ightarrowga being the canonical conditional expectation of mathfrakAtimesalphamathbbZmathfrak{A} times_alphamathbb{Z} onto mathfrakAmathfrak{A}, provided ainaut(ga)ainaut(ga) commute with the *-automorphism h h up to a unitary uingauinga. Here, Phiheta,uinaut(mathfrakAtimesalphamathbbZ)Phi_{ heta, u}inaut(mathfrak{A} times_alphamathbb{Z}) can be considered as the fully noncommutative generalisation of the celebrated skew-product defined by H. Anzai for the product of two tori in the classical case

    The Motzkin sub-product system

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    We introduce a sub-product system of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces by using the Motzkin planar algebra and its Motzkin Jones-Wenzl idempotents, which generalizes the Temperley-Lieb sub-product system of Habbestad and Neshveyev. We provide a description of the corresponding Toeplitz and Cuntz-Pimsner C∗-algebras as universal C∗-algebras, defined in terms of generators and relations, and we highlight properties of their representation theory

    De Finetti theorem on the infinte non-commutative torus

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    The set of spreadable states on an infinite non-commutative torus \mathbb{A}_\a^\bz is determined for all values of the deformation parameter \a. If \frac{\a}{2\pi} is irrational, the canonical trace is the only spreadable state. If \frac{\a}{2\pi} is rational, the set of all spreadable states is a Bauer simplex. Moreover, its boundary is the set of all infinite products of a single state on C(\bt), which is invariant under all rotations by n0n_0-th roots of unity, where n0=p1{m12}pr{mr2}n_0=p_1^{\{\frac{m_1}{2}\}}\cdots p_r^{\{\frac{m_r}{2}\}}, with {n2}\{\frac{n}{2}\} being n2\frac{n}{2} for nn even and n+12\frac{n+1}{2} for nn odd, if q1n1qsnsp1m1prmr\frac{q_1^{n_1}\ldots q_s^{n_s}}{p_1^{m_1}\ldots p_r^{m_r}} is the representation of \frac{\a}{2\pi} in lowest terms.\\ Finally, the simplex of all stationary states on \mathbb{A}_\a^\bz is proved to be the Poulsen simplex for all values of the deformation parameter \a

    On truncated tt-free Fock spaces: spectrum of position operators and shift-invariant states

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    The ergodic properties of the shift on both full and mm-truncated tt-free CC^*-algebras are analyzed. In particular, the shift is shown to be uniquely ergodic with respect to the fixed-point algebra. In addition, for every m1m\geq 1, the invariant states of the shift acting on the mm-truncated tt-free CC^*-algebra are shown to yield a m+1m+1-dimensional Choquet simplex, which collapses to a segment in the full case. Finally, the spectrum of the position operators on the mm-truncated tt-free Fock space is also determined.Comment: 15 page

    On the monotone CC^*-algebra

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    The concrete monotone CC^*-algebra, that is the (unital) CC^*-algebra generated by monotone independent algebraic random variables of Bernoulli type, is characterized abstractly in terms of generators and relations and is shown to be UHF. Moreover, its Bratteli diagram is explicitly given, which allows for the computation of its KK-theory.Comment: 10 page

    Block-diagonalization of infinite-volume lattice Hamiltonians with unbounded interactions

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    In this paper we extend the local iterative Lie-Schwinger block-diagonalization method – introduced in [8] for quantum lattice systems with bounded interactions in arbitrary dimension– to systems with unbounded interactions, i.e., systems of bosons. We study Hamiltonians that can be written as the sum of a gapped operator consisting of a sum of on-site terms and a perturbation given by relatively bounded (but unbounded) interaction potentials of short range multiplied by a real coupling constant t. For sufficiently small values of |t| independent of the size of the lattice, we prove that the spectral gap above the ground-state energy of such Hamiltonians remains strictly positive. As in [8], we iteratively construct a sequence of local block-diagonalization steps based on unitary conjugations of the original Hamiltonian and inspired by the Lie-Schwinger procedure. To control the supports of the effective potentials generated in the course of our block-diagonalization steps, we use methods introduced in [8] for Hamiltonians with bounded interactions potentials. However, due to the unboundedness of the interaction potentials, weighted operator norms must be introduced, and some of the steps of the inductive proof by which we control the weighted norms of the effective potentials require special care to cope with matrix elements of unbounded operators. We stress that no “large-field problems” appear in our construction. In this respect our operator methods turn out to be an efficient tool to separate the low-energy spectral region of the Hamiltonian from other spectral regions, where the unbounded nature of the interaction potentials would become manifest

    Weakly-monotone C*-algebras as Exel-Laca algebras

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    An abstract characterization of weakly monotone CC^*-algebras, namely the concrete CC^*-algebras generated by creators and annihilators acting on the so-called weakly monotone Fock spaces, is given in terms of (quotient of) suitable Exel-Laca algebras. The weakly monotone CC^*-algebra indexed by N\mathbb{N} is shown to be a type-I CC^*-algebra and its representation theory is entirely determined, whereas the weakly monotone CC^*-algebra indexed by Z\mathbb{Z} is shown not to be of type II

    Quantum Operations on Conformal Nets

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    On a conformal net A\mathcal{A}, one can consider collections of unital completely positive maps on each local algebra A(I)\mathcal{A}(I), subject to natural compatibility, vacuum preserving and conformal covariance conditions. We call \emph{quantum operations} on A\mathcal{A} the subset of extreme such maps. The usual automorphisms of A\mathcal{A} (the vacuum preserving invertible unital *-algebra morphisms) are examples of quantum operations, and we show that the fixed point subnet of A\mathcal{A} under all quantum operations is the Virasoro net generated by the stress-energy tensor of A\mathcal{A}. Furthermore, we show that every irreducible conformal subnet BA\mathcal{B}\subset\mathcal{A} is the fixed points under a subset of quantum operations. When BA\mathcal{B}\subset\mathcal{A} is discrete (or with finite Jones index), we show that the set of quantum operations on A\mathcal{A} that leave B\mathcal{B} elementwise fixed has naturally the structure of a compact (or finite) hypergroup, thus extending some results of [Bis17]. Under the same assumptions, we provide a Galois correspondence between intermediate conformal nets and closed subhypergroups. In particular, we show that intermediate conformal nets are in one-to-one correspondence with intermediate subfactors, extending a result of Longo in the finite index/completely rational conformal net setting [Lon03].Comment: 22 page
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