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    Interaction of Iron(III) with 2-Hydroxybenzohydroxamic Acid in Aqueous Solutions.

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    The complex formation between the Fe3+ ion and 2-hydroxybenzohydroxamic acid (salicylhydroxamic acid, H2L) has been studied at 25 C in 1.0 mol •dm-3 (Na)ClO4 medium by potentiometric titrations with redox Fe3+/Fe2+ and/or glass electrodes. On account of precipitation of Fe(II)-salicylhydroxamates, the redox half-cell was employed only in measuremenrts at [H+] > 3 • 10-3 mol •dm-3. The redox and glass electrode data, collected in the concentration ranges (mol •dm-3) 1• 10-3 e [Fe(III)] e 5 • 10-3, 0 < [H2L]tot e 0.015, and 0.1 g [H+] g 10-2, are consistent with the presence of the species FeHL2+ and Fe(HL)2 +. Glass electrode measurements, in solutions where (10-1.5 g [H+] g 10-4) mol •dm-3, (3• 10-4 e [Fe(III)] e 7 • 10-3) mol •dm-3, and (1 e [H2L]tot/[Fe(III)] e 3) mol •dm-3, are explained by assuming in addition to FeHL2+ and Fe(HL)2 + the complexes FeL2 - and Fe5(HL)5(OH)8 2+. The pentamer is probably a derivative of the hypothetical hydrolytic complex, Fe5(OH)8 7+. Stability constants for their formation in 1 M NaClO4 as well as in dilute solution are reported

    Behavior of glutathione as ligand of lead (II)

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    The presence and mobilization of toxic metal cations represents under many aspects a current and important problem in the environmental field. In this research, as cation lead (II) ion was studied. The formation of complexes between glutathione and lead (II) was studied at 25 C and in 1.00 M NaCl as ionic medium by means of measurements of electromotive force (e.m.f.) of cells containing glass and lead amalgam electrodes. In the same experimental conditions, the protonation constants of glutathione were determined potentiometrically, using a cell containing the glass electrode. In the same experimental conditions, by considering glutathione (GSH) completely deprotonated, four protonation constants were determined. Potentiometric data could be explained by assuming the formation of 1:1 complexes between GSH and Pb2þ and with the participation of hydrogen ions. The stability constants of the assumed complexes were determined. The 1:1 ratio between GSH and lead (II) was confirmed by spectrophotometric investigations. Measurements by Infrared Rays (IR) and protonic Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H NMR) provide information on the structure of the found complexes

    The acidic costants of 2-hydroxybenzohydroxamic acid in NaClO4 solutions at 25°C.

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    The protolysis equilibria of 2-hydroxybenzohydroxamic acid, H(2)SAX, have been studied at 25degreesC in different ionic media by potentiometric titration with a glass electrode. The media were 0.513, 1.05, 2.21 and 3.5 mol/kg NaClO4. The constants beta(-p)(H(2)SAXreversible arrowH(2-p)SAX(-p)+pH(+)), combined with salting effects of NaClO4 on H(2)SAX deduced from solubility determinations, were processed by the specific interaction theory, SIT, to give equilibrium constants at infinite dilution, log beta(-1)degrees = -7.655+/-0.013 and log beta(-2)degrees = -1 7.94+/-0.04, as well as specific interaction coefficients b(HSAX(-),Na+) = 0.12+/-0.01 and b(SAX(2-),Na+) = 0.17+/-0.02, molal(-1)
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