100,361 research outputs found

    Qualcuno volò dal nido familiare: convivenza o matrimonio? Spagna e Portogallo a confronto

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    In Spagna e Portogallo il matrimonio continua ad essere la forma prevalente di unione (88% di entrata in matrimonio per la Spagna e 95% per il Portogallo); anche se le generazioni di donne più giovani manifestano una maggior propensione alla convivenza rispetto alle coorti precedenti. I nati tra il 1978 e il 1985 presentano una maggiore tendenza a convivere rispetto a coloro che sono nati nella prima metà del XX secolo, più in Spagna che in Portogallo (23,9% vs 20,2%).Si noti che la convivenza, confrontata con il matrimonio quale prima unione, differisce significativamente tra i due Paesi, con una più ampia e anticipata diffusione in Spagna. La fonte di dati utilizzata permette di confrontare le differenze tra convivenza e matrimonio attraverso la loro relazione con altri eventi del corso di vita quali: l’età media all’unione, l’attività lavorativa, l’emancipazione dal nucleo familiare e la presenza di figli

    Nonaffine correlations in random elastic media

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    DiDonna, B.A.; Lubensky, T.C.. (2005). Nonaffine correlations in random elastic media. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/4156

    Topical anesthesia for hysteroscopy in postmenopausal women

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    Abstract STUDY OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of topical anesthesia in reducing pain and the frequency of vasovagal reactions during diagnostic hysteroscopy with endometrial biopsy in postmenopausal women. DESIGN: Randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. SETTING: A university hospital. PATIENTS: Forty-two postmenopausal women undergoing diagnostic hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy. INTERVENTIONS: Two milliliters of 2% mepivacaine or saline solution was injected transcervically into the uterine cavity before performing the procedures. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Pain was evaluated on a visual analog scale, and heart rate and blood pressure were monitored continuously. Anesthesia reduced the pain experienced at hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy, but not significantly. The frequency of vasovagal reactions was significantly lower in the anesthetized group. CONCLUSIONS: Topical anesthesia effectively prevents the occurrence of vasovagal reactions in postmenopausal women undergoing hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy

    Letter, [Author unclear] to Paulina T. Merritt

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    Handwritten letter to Paulina Merritt from an unknown author, October 1, 1876.

    Topical anesthesia in diagnostic hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy in post-menopausal women:a randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study

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    OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of topical anaesthesia in reducing pain and incidence of vasovagal reactions during diagnostic hysteroscopy with endometrial biopsy in postmenopausal women. DESIGN: Randomised placebo-controlled double-blind study. SETTING: University hospital. PARTICIPANTS: Eighty postmenopausal women undergoing diagnostic hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy. INTERVENTIONS: Two millilitres of 2% mepivacaine or saline solution were injected transcervically into the uterine cavity before performing the procedures. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Evaluation of pain reduction on a visual analogue scale and continuous monitoring of heart rate and blood pressure. RESULTS: The use of the anaesthetic significantly reduced the pain experienced at hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy. The occurrence of vasovagal reactions was significantly lower in the anaesthetised group. CONCLUSIONS: Topical anaesthesia attenuated pain and effectively prevented the occurrence of vasovagal reactions during hysteroscopy and endometrial biopsy in postmenopausal women

    Characterization of four new monoclonal antibodies against the distal N-terminal region of PrPc

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    Prion diseases are a group of fatal neurodegenerative disorders that affect humans and animals. They are characterized by the accumulation in the central nervous system of a pathological form of the host-encoded prion protein (PrPC). The prion protein is a membrane glycoprotein that consists of two domains: a globular, structured C-terminus and an unstructured N-terminus. The N-terminal part of the protein is involved in different functions in both health and disease. In the present work we discuss the production and biochemical characterization of a panel of four monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) against the distal N-terminus of PrPC using a well-established methodology based on the immunization of Prnp0/0 mice. Additionally, we show their ability to block prion (PrPSc) replication at nanomolar concentrations in a cell culture model of prion infection. These mAbs represent a promising tool for prion diagnostics and for studying the physiological role of the N-terminal domain of PrPC
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