1,720,992 research outputs found

    Recruitment of Serpuloidea (Annelida: Polychaeta) in a marine cave of the Ionian Sea (Italy, central Mediterranean).

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    Artificial panels have been displaced at different distances from the entrance in a submarine cave. the presence of Serpuloidea has been registered after 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months of panel exposition. A total of 18 species were listed, with the highest species richness at intermediate distance from the entrance. Serpuloidea confirmed to be the most important colonizers of harsh inner portion of the marine caves

    Le grotte marine del Salento: censimento 2008

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    il lavoro è una rassegna delle grotte sommerse censite e cartografate attorno al Salento meridionale. dall'ultimo aggiornamento del 1999 altre 24 grotte sono state aggiunte

    Occurrence and distribution pattern of Palaemon spp.shrimps in a shallow submarine cave environment: a studycase in South-eastern Italy

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    The common shrimps of the genus Palaemon are often reported as living in Mediterranean submarine caves. The present study quantifies the distribution pattern of a Palaemon spp. populations throughout 1 year of observations in a shallow submarine cave in South-eastern Italy, Ionian Sea. The cave was subdivided into six sectors from the entrance towards the inner portion of the ‘blind cave’ and 16 dives (four per season, during both day and night) were performed with SCUBA equipment. The population was estimated in situ using visual census. Four different species of Palaemon were identified. This study has shown that Palaemon spp. assemblages live throughout the year in submarine caves. Moreover, the results suggest submarine caves play an important role in the biology of Palaemon spp. populations, by providing refuge, juvenile recruitment and food resources

    TROPHY DISCUS

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    The art of selecting, grooming, and showing of Cichlid fishes of the genus Discus is presented. Feeding, reproduction, rearing, and behaviour of such fresh water fishes are treated

    Zooplankton composition in the lake Varano (Adriatic Sea coast, Italy)

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    The zooplankton composition of Lake Varano has been studied from June 2007 to May 2008 considering three sampling stations (western, central, eastern). A total of 55 zooplankton categories were recognised, with medusae Aurelia aurita as the main macroscopic species; 43 of them occurred in less than 50% of the 71 samples collected, highlighting the seasonal aspect of the community. The remaining 12 categories, present in more than 50% of samples, were numerically dominated by the copepod ‘Non Indigenous Species’ Acartia tonsa (reported here for the first time in the lake), which occurred throughout the year. Maximal abundance of zooplankton was recorded in the eastern sampling station, while the lowest values were recorded in the central one. The statistical analysis of data allowed us to establish a not sharp separation of the three sampling stations, apart from isolated dates. The present zooplankton assemblage showed that about 40% of its components differed from those recorded in a study of 18 years before. This last comparison is not easily referable to the ongoing climate warming (the dominant species are of cold temperate origin) and analysis of uninterrupted time series could be useful to understand the underlying reasons

    Occurrence of the Guinean species Herbstia nitida Manning and Holthuis, 1981 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachiura) in a Mediterranean submarine cave and a comparison with the co-generic H. condyliata (Fabricius, 1787)

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    A NEW SPECIES FOR THE MEDITERRANEAN HAS BEEN FOUND IN A SUBMERGED CAVE. IT IS A SPECIES DESCRIBED FROM THE GUINEA GULF. IT IS NOT SURE IT IS OF RECENT INTRODUCTION DUE THE CRIPTIC BEHAVIOUR IT HAS

    LE GROTTE SOMMERSE DELLA PENISOLA DEL KARABURUN (ALBANIA): PRIMI DATI

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    Negli anni 2003, 2004, e 2005, sono state organizzate 3 spedizioni finalizzate alla esplorazione subacquea degli ambienti costieri dell’Albania Meridionale. Durante la prima spedizione, all’estremità della penisola del Karaburun, sono state rinvenute ed esplorate 4 cavità sommerse il cui rilievo speditivo e la descrizione sommaria dei popolamenti rinvenuti sono stati qui riportati per la prima volta. Nel corso della seconda e della terza spedizione si sono perfezionate le misurazioni e le descrizioni delle caratteristiche biologiche della parte sommersa della grande grotta di Haxhi Ali
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