145 research outputs found
sj-docx-1-cll-10.1177_09636897231162526 – Supplemental material for Elevated Angiotensin-II Levels Contribute to the Pathogenesis of Open-Angle Glaucoma Via Inducing the Expression of Fibrosis-Related Genes in Trabecular Meshwork Cells Through a ROS/NOX4/SMAD3 Axis
Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cll-10.1177_09636897231162526 for Elevated Angiotensin-II Levels Contribute to the Pathogenesis of Open-Angle Glaucoma Via Inducing the Expression of Fibrosis-Related Genes in Trabecular Meshwork Cells Through a ROS/NOX4/SMAD3 Axis by Haijun Li, Huiling Cui, Jing Ren, Di Wang, Rumeng Zhao, Shichao Zhu, Siqing Liu, Xiaohui Liu, Shuai Tian, Yuanyuan Zhang, Panpan Zhao, Peng Li, Rick F. Thorne and Shichao Duan in Cell Transplantation</p
sj-docx-3-cll-10.1177_09636897231177356 – Supplemental material for Dexamethasone Induces Senescence-Associated Changes in Trabecular Meshwork Cells by Increasing ROS Levels Via the TGFβ/Smad3-NOX4 Axis
Supplemental material, sj-docx-3-cll-10.1177_09636897231177356 for Dexamethasone Induces Senescence-Associated Changes in Trabecular Meshwork Cells by Increasing ROS Levels Via the TGFβ/Smad3-NOX4 Axis by Haijun Li, Jing Ren, Huiling Cui, Di Wang, Rumeng Zhao, Xiaohui Liu, Shuai Tian, Jing Wang, Jingyi Zhang, Peng Li, Rick F. Thorne and Shichao Duan in Cell Transplantation</p
sj-docx-2-cll-10.1177_09636897231177356 – Supplemental material for Dexamethasone Induces Senescence-Associated Changes in Trabecular Meshwork Cells by Increasing ROS Levels Via the TGFβ/Smad3-NOX4 Axis
Supplemental material, sj-docx-2-cll-10.1177_09636897231177356 for Dexamethasone Induces Senescence-Associated Changes in Trabecular Meshwork Cells by Increasing ROS Levels Via the TGFβ/Smad3-NOX4 Axis by Haijun Li, Jing Ren, Huiling Cui, Di Wang, Rumeng Zhao, Xiaohui Liu, Shuai Tian, Jing Wang, Jingyi Zhang, Peng Li, Rick F. Thorne and Shichao Duan in Cell Transplantation</p
sj-docx-1-cll-10.1177_09636897231177356 – Supplemental material for Dexamethasone Induces Senescence-Associated Changes in Trabecular Meshwork Cells by Increasing ROS Levels Via the TGFβ/Smad3-NOX4 Axis
Supplemental material, sj-docx-1-cll-10.1177_09636897231177356 for Dexamethasone Induces Senescence-Associated Changes in Trabecular Meshwork Cells by Increasing ROS Levels Via the TGFβ/Smad3-NOX4 Axis by Haijun Li, Jing Ren, Huiling Cui, Di Wang, Rumeng Zhao, Xiaohui Liu, Shuai Tian, Jing Wang, Jingyi Zhang, Peng Li, Rick F. Thorne and Shichao Duan in Cell Transplantation</p
Extracting multi-person respiration from entangled RF signals
Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2018.This electronic version was submitted by the student author. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections.Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.Includes bibliographical references (pages 53-56).Recent advances in wireless systems have demonstrated the possibility of tracking a person's respiration using the RF signals that bounce off her body. The resulting breathing signal can be used to infer the person's sleep quality and stages; it also allows for monitoring sleep apnea and other sleep disordered breathing; all without any body contact. Unfortunately however past work fails when people are close to each other, e.g., a couple sharing the same bed. In this case, the breathing signals of nearby individuals interfere with each other and super-impose in the received signal. This thesis presents DeepSleep, the first RF-based respiration monitoring system that can recover the breathing signals of multiple individuals even when they are separated by zero distance. To design DeepSleep, we model interference due to multiple reflected RF signals and demonstrate that the original breathing can be recovered via independent component analysis. We design a full system that eliminates interference and recovers the original breathing signals. We empirically evaluate DeepSleep using 21 nights of sleep and over 150 hours of data from 13 couples who share the bed. Our results show that DeepSleep is very accurate. Specifically, the differences between the breathing signals it recovers and the ground truth are on par with the difference between the same breathing signal measured at the person's chest and belly. Thesis Supervisor: Dina Katabiby Shichao Yue.S.M
Elastodynamics Field of Non-Uniformly Moving Dislocation: From 3D to 2D
Molecular dynamics (MD) and experiments indicate that the high-speed dislocations dominate the plasticity properties of crystal materials under high strain rate. New physical features arise accompanied with the increase in dislocation speed, such as the “Lorentz contraction” effect of moving screw dislocation, anomalous nucleation, and annihilation in dislocation interaction. The static description of the dislocation is no longer applicable. The elastodynamics fields of non-uniformly moving dislocation are significantly temporal and spatially coupled. The corresponding mathematical formulas of the stress fields of three-dimensional (3D) and two-dimensional (2D) dislocations look quite different. To clarify these differences, we disclose the physical origin of their connections, which is inherently associated with different temporal and spatial decoupling strategies through the 2D and 3D elastodynamics Green tensor. In this work, the fundamental relationship between 2D and 3D dislocation elastodynamics is established, which has enlightening significance for establishing general high-speed dislocation theory, developing a numerical calculation method based on dislocation elastodynamics, and revealing more influences of dislocation on the macroscopic properties of materials
An Analysis of How Interactive Technology Supports the Appreciation of Traditional Chinese Puppetry: A Review of Case Studies
From the perspective of safeguarding Chinese Cultural Heritage, this paper discusses how to enhance the appreciation of traditional Chinese puppetry through the support of interactive technology. The author analyses extensive, yet current case studies, based on the findings described in the interactive systems for puppetry performances and interactive technology for puppetry appreciation. The author summarises four aspects of how to enhance the appreciation of, and engagement with, traditional Chinese puppetry: (1) maintaining originality is necessary for the design phase; (2) it is crucial to explore how to use interactive technology in order to design a way for adults to appreciate this form of art; (3) it is also necessary to determine ways to support adult audiences in grasping the cultural significance and folk customs of traditional Chinese puppetry; and (4) the study’s further main research goals are to investigate ways to use emotional expressions, digital storytelling and other methods in conjunction with interactive technology to help multi-cultural users comprehend traditional Chinese puppetry
Computational Characterization of Double Porosity Metamaterials for Broadband Sound Insulation
This research investigates the sound insulation properties — sound absorption coefficient and transmission loss — of a double porosity metamaterial and the functional dependence of such properties on the selection of underlying poroelastic material. The internal metamaterial geometry enables a global rotation phenomenon when the system is under a static compression. Using the finite element method, the influence of such compression upon the acoustic properties is quantified for its role in enhancing and tailoring sound insulation characteristics, while the additional influence of embedded rigid inclusions is examined. By applying these concepts to metamaterials composed from different poroelastic media, it is found that the acoustic properties can be tuned over strategic frequency ranges of relevance for sound insulation. In particular, the results demonstrate that for certain metamaterial compositions the absorption coefficient can be increased by about 100% and the transmission loss enhanced by 20% across a broad range of low frequencies by the introduction of the inclusions, while the compression constraint can increase the properties by 10 to 20% across narrow frequency bands. The outcomes suggest new possibilities for greatly enhancing the acoustic insulation properties of poroelastic materials in applications where space is limited and/or where added mass is not a concern.</jats:p
Tailoring broadband acoustic energy suppression characteristics of double porosity metamaterials with compression constraints and mass inclusions
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