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One-trocar transumbilical laparoscopic-assisted management of Meckel's diverticulum in children
Abstract
PURPOSE:
Transumbilical laparoscopic-assisted intestinal surgery using only "one trocar" is a very minimal invasive procedure. The authors present their experience for the management of Meckel's diverticulum.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:
Between January 2001 and December 2004, 9 transumbilical laparoscopic-assisted procedures were performed for Meckel's diverticulum. The median age of the patients was 6.1 years (range, 6 months-13.6 years). Six patients were admitted for intestinal bleeding and technetium-99m pertechnetate scan was positive in 3. Three patients had recurrent abdominal pain and abdominal ultrasound scan showed a cystlike structure. An intraumbilical Hasson 10-mm trocar was inserted in an open fashion. Using a 10-mm operative laparoscope, the terminal ileum was grasped with an atraumatic instrument and exteriorized through the umbilicus. Ileal exploration and treatment were performed extracorporeally.
RESULTS:
Meckel's diverticulum was identified in 8 patients and ileal duplication in 1 patient: intestinal resection/anastomosis (n = 7) or excision of diverticulum (n = 2) was performed. There were no operative complications. Median hospital stay was 4 days (range, 3-7 days). At a median followup of 24 months (range, 3-51 months), all patients are asymptomatic.
CONCLUSION:
Our results indicate that the one trocar transumbilical laparoscopic-assisted procedure is safe and effective for the diagnosis and treatment of Meckel's diverticulum, with excellent cosmetic results
Retrattore epatico di Nathanson nella chirurgia laparoscopica del reflusso gastroesofageo
Retroiliac double ureters in duplex system: incidental retroperitoneoscopic diagnosis.
Retroiliac ureter is a rare congenital anomaly. In this paper, we present a case in which retroiliac double ureters were incidentally found during a retroperitoneoscopic nephroureterectomy procedure in a 5-year-old boy with dysplastic right kidney in duplex system and ureterocele. Ureters were both in the retroiliac artery position. The nephroureterectomy procedure was completed retroperitoneoscopically. After a literature review, this case appeared to be the first report of retroiliac double ureters in a duplex system. © Mary Ann Liebert, Inc
PAEDIATRIC GASTROINTESTINAL STROMAL TUMORS (GISTS) ARISING FROM THE STOMACH: REVIEW OF 85 CASES
Staged laparoscopic-assisted endorectal pull-through for long segment Hirschprung's disease and total colonic aganglionosis
Aim. Recently laparoscopic endorectal pull-through (LERPT) has been widely performed for treatment of Hirschsprung's disease (HD) as a one stage procedure. In long segment aganglionosis (LSA) and in case of total colonic aganglionosis (TCA) a staged procedure can be preferred. The authors report their experience in the staged LERPT for LSA and TCA. Methods. In the last five years we treated 4 infants (3 male, 1 female) with LSA and TCA. The mean age at presentation was 40 days (2-110 days). In 3 patients we performed in the first step rectal biopsies, multiple laparoscopic biopsies and stoma. In one case - presenting as small bowel obstruction - we performed an emergency laparotomy for ileostomy and biopsies of the bowel. Histology showed 2 left colon aganglionosis (LCA) and 2 TCA. The LERPT was performed at a main age of 10 months. After stoma closure the LERPT was performed according to Georgeson's technique. Results. There were no intraoperative complications. The patient with previous laparotomy needed conversion because of the abdominal adhesions. The two infants with LCA had preoperative and recurrent postoperative enterocolitis. In one case a successful posterior anorectal myectomy was performed. At follow up the children present constipation. The patient with TCA undergoing to LERPT presents a good frequency of defecation. Conclusion. Our experience, although on limited series, shows that staged minimally invasive surgical treatment can be safely performed in the LSA and TCA, but conversion can be necessary especially in case of previous laparotomy
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