440 research outputs found
Christian Fürchtegott Gellerts Leben
No full textCHRISTIAN FÜRCHTEGOTT GELLERTS LEBEN
Christian Fürchtegott Gellerts Leben ([1])
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Christian Fürchtegott Gellerts Leben (1)
Einige Gedichte auf Gellerts Tod (205)
Auf das Absterben seines Freundes Christian Fürchtegott Gellert von Johann Andreas Cramer (207)
Elegie bey dem Grabe Gellerts von Christian Felix Weise (213)
Auf Gellerts Tod. Gesungen von Michael Denis, aus der Ges. Jesu (223)
Auf Gellerts Tod von Carl Mastalier (228)
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(Abbildung) (gef[1]v)
Verzeichniss der Nahmen von denen Goennern und Freunden des Herrn Professor Gellerts durch welche Ihm dieses Monumentu in der St. JohannisKirche zu Leipzig errichtet wurde (gef[2]r
N and P limitation of fynbos plants and the nutritional status of legume habitats in the Cape Floristic Region
No full textIn general, terrestrial ecosystems are limited by both N and P, but, as legumes fix atmospheric nitrogen, I hypothesized that fynbos legumes would be P limited and nonlegumes would be N limited, and that the degree to which these plants respond to N and P would depend on the levels of each of these two nutrients in the growth media. To test these hypotheses, three legumes and three non-legumes native to the fynbos were grown in a complete factorial arrangement of four levels of N and P in a glass house. Nitrogen was supplied at 20, 40, 80 and 150 mg kg-¹ soil and P at 0.8, 5, 15, and 31 mg kg-¹. Overall, the results showed that the responses of the legume and nonlegume species to N and P supply were species specific, but that the legume species seemed to be more limited by N supply than the non-legumes. There was no N x P interaction in this study, which implied that the plant response to N and P, did not depend on the levels of each other. Given the nitrogen fixing capabilities of legumes and high nutrient demanding lifestyle, I made the hypothesis that, on a given landscape, the soils on which the fynbos legumes occur were more nutrient rich than the bulk non-legume soils. Related to this hypothesis is the question of whether the more nutrient rich soils within the legume populations would be mirrored by leaves with both a higher specific leaf area and higher nutrient concentration, than the leaves of the non-legumes. To test these hypotheses, I determined the nutrient levels of both the soils and plants within both the legume- and non-legumes stands at eight different sites in the CFR. The data were subjected to multifactorial discriminant function analysis and Nested ANOVA analyses. The results of the analyses led to the conclusion that the soil on which legume stands occurred were rarely more fertile than the non-legumes on the landscape in the CFR, and, except for leaf N, there seemed to be no differences between leaf nutrient concentrations and the SLA of the legume and non-legume plants
Considerations on the historic context surrounding the publications attributed to Denis & Schiffermüller
No full textIn the second half of the 18th century, the influential Jesuit college named Theresianum ran an educational and scientific project for working systematically on the Lepidoptera occurring in the vicinity of Vienna, Austria. The teachers of the college prepared a document under the title “Ankündung eines systematischen Werkes von den Schmetterlingen der Wienergegend”, with the aim of informing the ecclesiastical and secular authorities about the goal of the enterprise. On the board of the Theresianum there were several Jesuits, who later were considered authorities concerning Lepidoptera, namely: Michael Denis SJ, Sigismund Hohenwart SJ, Ludwig Mitterpacher SJ, Matthias Piller SJ, and Ignaz Schiffermüller SJ. They were acknowledged by Lepidoptera patronyms in the “Ankündung”, which suggests that they may have been involved in this project. This “Ankündung” was mentioned in the book “Versuch eines Farbensystems” in 1771, which was authored by Ignaz Schiffermüller. Also from this book, it can be postulated that Ignaz Schiffermüller regarded himself as a responsible author or editor of the “Ankündung”. Printing of the “Ankündung” was delayed for unspecified reasons, the dissolution of the Jesuit order in 1773 may have been one of them. Subsequently, Ignaz Schiffermüller managed to circulate a limited number of copies of the “Ankündung” in 1775, and then the same document appeared before a wider audience under the new title “Systematisches Verzeichniss der Schmetterlinge der Wienergegend” in 1776. Both these publications were at the time and ever since attributed to Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller, because some subsequent citations considered these two Jesuits as the principal authors
La passion Gloriosae de Saint Denis (BHL 2171)
No full textDie älteste erhaltene lateinische Passio des hl. Dionysius, Gloriosae genannt, wurde jüngst von Michael Lapidge neu ediert. Diese Ausgabe ist allerdings nicht sehr zufriedenstellend, da sie nur 15 von mehr als 36 erhaltenen Handschriften berücksichtigt. Außerdem vermögen die Schlussfolgerungen des Editors hinsicht lich der Datierung (8. Jahrhundert) und der Herkunft (Aquitanien) dieser Passio nicht zu überzeugen. Eine neue Analyse des Textes, seiner Überlieferung und Rezeption ermöglicht es, die folgende zeitliche Abfolge zu rekonstruieren : Eine erste Version der Passio, die heute verloren ist, muss Ende des 5. oder Anfang des 6. Jahrhunderts geschrieben worden sein, zu der Zeit, da sich der Kult des hl. Dionysius in der Umgebung von Paris entwickelte ; es handelt sich um diejenige, die vom Autor der Vita der hl. Genovefa im Jahre 520 erwähnt wird. Ende des 6. Jahrhunderts wurde der Text in der Form, wie wir ihn heute kennen (BHL 2171), umgeschrieben. Er wurde dann in die Sammlung von Passiones aufgenommen, die Bischof Ceraunus von Paris zusammengestellt hat, und sofort verbreitet. Aus dieser Zeit stammt auch der Eintrag des hl. Dionysius und seiner Schüler in dasMartyrologium Hieronymianum. Vor 750 und der Verbreitung von Legendarien war der Text bereits gut etabliert und verbreitet, wie seine handschriftliche Überlieferung belegt.The oldest preserved Latin Passion of St. Denis, known as the Gloriosae, has recently been republished byMichael Lapidge. The edition, however, is unsatisfactory, since it uses only fifteen of more than thirty-six extant manuscripts. In addition, the editor’s conclusions regarding the Passion’s date (eighth century) and origin (Aquitaine) are unconvincing. A new analysis of the text, its tradition and its reception suggests a different chronology. A first version of the Passion, now lost, must have been written as early as the late fifth or early sixth century, when the cult of Denis was developing in and around Paris. Such a text is mentioned by the author of the Life of St. Genevieve in 520. At the end of the sixth century, the text was rewritten in the form in which we know it today (BHL 2171) : it was then included in the collection of passions assembled by Bishop Ceraunus of Paris, which immediately began to circulate. The addition of Denis and his followers to the Hieronymite Martyrology dates from the same period. As the manuscript tradition demonstrates, the text was established and diffused before 750 and the development and spread of legendaries.La plus ancienne Passion latine conservée de saint Denis, appelée Gloriosae, vient d’être rééditée par Michael Lapidge. Cette édition est cependant peu satisfaisante, car elle n’utilise que quinze manuscrits sur plus de trente-six conservés. En outre, les conclusions de l’éditeur quant à la date (VIIIe siècle) et à la provenance (aquitaine) de cette Passion ne sont pas convaincantes. Une nouvelle analyse du texte, de sa tradition et de sa réception permet de reconstituer la chronologie suivante. Une première version de la Passion, aujourd’hui perdue, a dû être mise par écrit dès la fin du Ve ou le début du vie siècle, à l’époque où se développait le culte de Denis près de Paris : c’est celle que mentionne l’auteur de la Vie de sainte Geneviève, en 520. À la fin du VIe siècle, le texte fut récrit sous la forme que nous lui connaissons aujourd’hui (BHL 2171) : il fut alors intégré dans la collection de Passions réunies par l’évêque Ceraunus de Paris et aussitôt diffusé. De cette époque date aussi l’inscription de Denis et de ses disciples dans le Martyrologe hiéronymien. Avant 750 et la propagation des légendiers, le texte était déjà bien implanté et diffusé, comme en témoigne sa tradition manuscrite.Heinzelmann Martin. La passion Gloriosae de Saint Denis (BHL 2171). In: Bibliothèque de l'école des chartes. 2014, tome 172. pp. 13-28
Erratum: Growth of organic crystals via attachment and transformation of nanoscopic precursors
No full textNature Communications 8: Article number: 15933 (2017); Published 21 June 2017; Updated 17 July 2017 The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Denis Gebauer, which was incorrectly given as Denis Gebaue. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of the Article.</jats:p
The campaign for democratic socialism 1960-1964.
No full textPhDIn early 1960 it seemed likely that the official Labour
Party defence policy would be defeated by a unilateralist
resolution at the Scarborough Conference. In response to
this possibility the Campaign for Democratic Socialism,
or CDS, was established.
The CDS projected the image of a grass-roots movement
inspired by Gaitskell's "fight and fight again" speech.
But it was run by a Campaign Committee which included
leading members of the Party like Tony Crosland, Roy
Jenkins and Patrick Gordon Walker, as well as less well
known members like Bill Rodgers, Dick Taverne, Philip
Williams, Brian Walden, Denis Howell and David Marquand.
This highly talented group launched an elaborate and
successful lobbying, publicity and briefing operation
which was influential in overturning the unilateralist
vote at the Blackpool Conference of 1961. After Blackpool
the Campaign helped many of its leading members find
seats in the House of Commons while continuing to put the
"revisionist" case through its newspaper Campaign.
The importance of the CDS in the history of the Labour
Party is, primarily, as the first internal pressure group
organised by the right of the Party. It was also the
first internal Party group to use such sophisticated
lobbying techniques. Moreover, the subsequent careers of
the leading members of the Campaign influenced the
development of the Labour Party. The CDS was an important
formative political action for many of them. Finally many
of the CDS supporters set-up or joined the SDP when it
was launched
The short term effects of the supply of inorganic nitrogen on the photosynthetic assimilation of carbon dioxide
No full textMobile banking and financial inclusion: The regulatory lessons
No full textMobile banking is growing at a remarkable speed around the world. In the process it is creating considerable uncertainty about the appropriate regulatory response to this newly emerging service. This paper sets out a framework for considering the design of regulation of mobile banking. Since it lies at the interface between financial services and telecoms, mobile banking also raises competition policy and interoperability issues that are discussed in the paper. Finally, by unbundling payments services into its component parts, mobile banking provides important lessons for the design of financial regulation more generally in developed as well as developing economies. --Banking,Regulation,Microfinance,Payments System,Mobile Money
Evaluating concepts for short-term control in financial service processes
No full textFinancial services are characterised by the integration of customers while the service is being delivered. This integration leads to interruptions and thus delays in the processing of a customer order until for example the customer provides the missing input. Because customer behaviour can only be planned to a certain extent this is a major problem for an efficient control of financial service processes. It would be helpful to know which concept leads to the best solution for a certain situation in controlling the process. A concept contains explicit practical knowledge e.g. using a stand-by-employee or a prioritisation of customer orders with first-infirst-out. As financial services differ from manufacturing processes application knowledge of concepts cannot be transferred one to one. To test concepts regarding their ability to deal efficiently with interruptions by customers short-term simulations should be conducted. Shortterm simulation uses the actual state of a process and is not focussing on steady-state results. The research presented focuses on comparing several concepts for short-term control using case-study data of a typical financial service process. For this process a simulation model is built based on process mining. This approach is used to gather information out of documented timestamps of underlying process-aware information systems. Such timestamps allow a historical analysis to build typical scenarios and to gather the actual state of a financial service process as a starting point for a simulation analysis. The depicted concepts are simulated for different typical scenarios points to determine respectively which concept suits best. The results show which concepts suit best in certain situations for the case study conducted. --short-term control,financial services,business process simulation
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