29,562 research outputs found

    Carte de Ia Nle. Galles Meridle. ou de la Côte Orientale de la Nle. Hollande découverte et visitée par le Lieutenant J. Cook, Commandant de l'Endeavour, vaisseau de sa Majesté en 1770 [cartographic material]

    No full text
    In French.; In lower right margin: Benard Dir.; Map of New South Wales, or the east coast of New Holland from Prince of Wales Isles to Point Hicks showing the track of the Endeavour. Depths shown by soundings in fathoms.; Originally published in: An account of the voyages undertaken by order of His Present Majesty for making discoveries in the southern hemisphere ... / by J. Hawkesworth. London : W. Strachan & T. Cadell, 1773.; Plate 16 in Vol. 3 of: Relation des voyages entrepris par ordre de Sa Majeste britannique, actuellement regnante; pour faire des decouvertes dans l'hemisphere meridional et successivement executes par le commodore Byron, le capitaine Carteret, le capitaine Wallis & le capitaine Cook ... / par J. Hawkesworth. A Paris : Chez Saillant et Nyon ... Chez Panckoucke, Hotel de Thou ..., 1774.; Prime meridian: Greenwich.; Bound with: Relation des voyages entrepris par ordre de Sa Majeste britannique, actuellement regnante; pour faire des decouvertes dans l'hemisphere meridional et successivement executes par le commodore Byron, le capitaine Carteret, le capitaine Wallis & le capitaine Cook .. ANL; Tooley, 342.; Also available in an electronic version via the Internet at: http://nla.gov.au/nla.map-t342

    Inclusory constructions in the Māori languages of Aotearoa and the Southern Cook Islands

    No full text
    This paper discusses Lichtenberk’s (2000) notion of inclusory constructions as manifested in two closely related East Polynesian languages of the realm of New Zealand: New Zealand Māori and Cook Islands Māori. Both languages have productive inclusory constructions typically used to denote sets of human referents as in the following New Zealand Māori example. (1) Kua hoki atu a Mere rāua ko Reremoana. ‘Mere and Reremoana have gone back.‘ Inclusory constructions in both languages are formally identical and fit Lichenberk’s typology well. The two languages differ in their preference for using this construction, which is strongly preferred in New Zealand Māori but merely possible in Cook Islands Māori.FALS

    The construction of Karen Karnak: The multi-author-function

    No full text
    This thesis is situated within the comparatively recent developments of Web 2.0 and the emergence of interactive WikiMedia, and explores the mode of authorship within a Read/Write culture compared to that of a Read/Only tradition. The hypothesis of this study is that the role of the audience has become merged with the author, and as such, represents new functions and attributes, distinct from a more conventional concept of authorship, in which the roles of audience and author are more separate. Read/Write and participatory culture, as defined by this study, is focused on collaboration, and includes the influences of D.I.Y. culture, Open-Source practices and the production of text by multiple authors. Multi-authorship presents a re-thinking of several concepts which support the notion of the individual author, since the focus of multi-authorship is not on attribution and ownership of a finished text, but on the continued malleability of a text. Modes of multi-authorship, demonstrated in the use of the pseudonyms Alan Smithee and Karen Eliot, represent declarative authors whose names signify multiple origins, whilst concurrently indicating a distinct body of work. The function of these names form an important context to this study, since primary research involves the construction of an experimental mode of multi-authorship utilising WikiMedia technology and the interaction of thirty nine participants, who are invited to create a body of work under the collective pseudonym Karen Karnak. The data generated by this experiment is analysed using aspects of Michel Foucault's author-function to identify and determine power structures inherent in the WikiMedia context. The interplay of power structures, including concepts such as identity, ownership and the body of work, affect the resulting mode of authorship and contribute to the construction of Karen Karnak, suggesting further areas of research into the emerging multi-author

    Cross-cultural and tribal-centred politics in American Indian studies: assessing a current split in American Indian literary scholarship and re-interpreting Leslie Marmon Silko's Ceremony and Louise Erdrich's Tracks

    No full text
    The thesis examines the current split in American Indian literary studies between cross-cultural and tribal-centred schools of criticism through analyses of Arnold Krupat's, Louis Owens's and Gerald Vizenor's scholarship, on one side, and Elizabeth Cook-Lynn's and Craig Womack's critical work, on the other. The conflicting critical positions, despite their growing importance, have not received a consistent analysis in the critical discourse. The implications of this controversy for the future of American Indian studies and for the ways in which American Indian literature may be studied and taught have not been examined in depth. Particularly, there is little recognition of the validity of tribal-centred contributions to the field. The research seeks to address such gaps in the current scholarship: it develops a synoptic discussion of the opposing critical positions, assesses their strengths and drawbacks, and proposes a possible resolution of the controversy. The thesis argues that crosscultural scholarship (in conjunction with postcolonial and postmodern theory) has contributed importantly to the understanding of discursive hybridity as a vital aspect of American Indian existence, writing and anticolonial resistance. Yet, cross-cultural criticism has sidelined questions regarding tribal sovereignty discourse and tribal centred identity politics. Tribal-centred scholarship is making an important, and still ignored and misunderstood contribution to American Indian studies because it assists the understanding of these two important categories in American Indian experience and decolonisation. Assessing contributions and omissions of either critical position, the research posits that the current critical split could and should be negotiated to enable a more accurate and comprehensive reading of the political discourses that shape American Indian experience, anticolonial struggles and writing. The research illustrates the controversy and its potential mediation through a re-interpretation of two "representative" American Indian novels: Leslie Marmon Silko's Ceremony and Louise Erdrich's Tracks. Part One of the research - chapters one, two and three - analyses the debate, while Part Two - chapters four and five - re-reads Ceremony and Tracks

    Vaccinations, infections and antibacterials in the first grass pollen season of life and risk of later hayfever

    No full text
    Published source: Bremner, S. A., Carey, I. M., DeWilde, S., Richards, N., Maier, W. C., Hilton, S. R., Strachan, D. P. and Cook, D. G. (2007), Vaccinations, infections and antibacterials in the first grass pollen season of life and risk of later hayfever. Clinical & Experimental Allergy, 37: 512–517. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2007.02697.

    Language Change and SA-OT: The case of sentential negation

    No full text
    Simulated Annealing for Optimality Theory (SA-OT) updates Optimality Theory by adding a model of performance to a theory of linguistic competence. Our aim is to show that SA-OT can contribute to language change simulations. Performance "errors" are considered to be one of the causes of variation and change. We have chosen to model the evolution of sentential negation (SN). The descriptive background adopts Jespersen's Cycle, according to which the evolution of sentential negation follows three main stages (1. pre-verbal, 2. discontinuous, and 3. post-verbal). Therefore, we advance a novel model for SN, based on SA-OT. It reproduces the three pure and the two observed mixed stages, whereas it correctly predicts the lack of an intermediate stage between 3 and 1. The success of the approach corroborates the computational, performance-based approach to the data. Finally, we employ the iterated learning paradigm to reproduce historical changes in a "simulated corpus study". This enterprise turns out to be more difficult than one would naively believe.Appeared open access as: Computational Linguistics in the Netherlands Journal (CLIN), vol. 1 (2011), pp. 21-40, and is available at http://www.clinjournal.org/sites/default/files/Lopopolo.pdfA. Lopopolo and Biró, T., “Language Change and SA-OT. The case of sentential negation”, Computational Linguistics in the Netherlands Journal, vol. 1, pp. 21-40, 2011.Peer Reviewe

    Carte de Ia Nle. Zelande visitée en 1769 et 1770 par le Lieutenant J. Cook, Commandant de l'Endeavour, vaisseau de sa Majesté [cartographic material] /

    No full text
    Map of New Zealand showing track of Cooks' Endeavour with relief shown by hachures and bathymetric soundings.; Map plate in Vol. 3, Plate 7 from: Relation des voyages entrepris par ordre de Sa Majeste britannique actuellement regnante : pour faire des decouvertes dans l'hemisphere meridional et successivement executes par le commodore Byron, le capitaine Carteret, le capitaine Wallis & le capitaine Cook, dans les vaisseaux le Dauphin, le Swallow & l'Endeavour ... / par J. Hawkesworth ...; traduit de l'anglois. A Paris : Chez Saillant et Nyon, rue Saint-Jean-de-Beauvais, [Chez] Panckoucke, Hotel de Thou, rue des Poitevins, 1774.; Tooley, 339.; Rex Nan Kivell Collection Map NK 4757

    Cook Seismic Traverses, Gravity (P197468), gravity point data

    No full text
    Maintenance and Update Frequency: notPlannedStatement: This Cook Seismic Traverses, Gravity (P197468), gravity point data contains ground gravity point data for the Cook Seismic Traverses, Gravity (P197468) survey acquired for Department of Mines and Energy South Australia (SADME). This dataset contains a total of 168 point data values. The data is located in SA and were acquired in 1974. The point located data were collected in traverse layout at a station spacing between 250 and 50 metres. Terrain corrections were calculated using the INTREPID Geophysics software package. The processed data are checked by GA geophysicists using standard methods for assessing quality to ensure that the final data are fit-for-purpose. All data are provided in EPSG:4283 coordinates, Australian Height Datum (AHD) and gravity datum of AAGD07. The units are degrees, meters, and micrometres per second squared, respectively. Reference: Intrepid Geophysics, http://www.intrepid-geophysics.com.Gravity data measures small changes in gravity due to changes in the density of rocks beneath the Earth's surface. The data collected are processed via standard methods to ensure the response recorded is that due only to the rocks in the ground. The results produce datasets that can be interpreted to reveal the geological structure of the sub-surface. The processed data is checked for quality by GA geophysicists to ensure that the final data released by GA are fit-for-purpose.<br/> This Cook Seismic Traverses, Gravity (P197468) contains a total of 168 point data values acquired at a spacing between 250 and 50 metres. The data is located in SA and were acquired in 1974, under project No. 197468 for Department of Mines and Energy South Australia (SADME)

    Carte du Detroit de Cook dans la Nle. Zelande [cartographic material].

    No full text
    In French.; In lower right margin: Benard Dir.; Map of Cook's Strait in New Zealand with relief shown by hachures. Depths shown by soundings.; Originally published in: An account of the voyages undertaken by order of His Present Majesty for making discoveries in the southern hemisphere ... / by J. Hawkesworth. London : W. Strachan & T. Cadell, 1773.; Plate 11 in Vol. 3 of: Relation des voyages entrepris par ordre de Sa Majeste britannique, actuellement regnante; pour faire des decouvertes dans l'hemisphere meridional et successivement executes par le commodore Byron, le capitaine Carteret, le capitaine Wallis & le capitaine Cook ... / par J. Hawkesworth. A Paris : Chez Saillant et Nyon ... Chez Panckoucke, Hotel de Thou ..., 1774.; Prime meridian: Greenwich.; Bound with: Relation des voyages entrepris par ordre de Sa Majeste britannique, actuellement regnante; pour faire des decouvertes dans l'hemisphere meridional et successivement executes par le commodore Byron, le capitaine Carteret, le capitaine Wallis & le capitaine Cook .. ANL; Tooley, 341.; Also available in an electronic version via the Internet at: http://nla.gov.au/nla.map-t341

    Development of an Extractive Membrane Bioreactor for degradation of 3 chloro-4-methylaniline: From lab bench to pilot scale

    No full text
    Extractive Membrane Bioreactor (EMB) technology hac been applied to an industrial wastewater containing 3-chloro-4-methylaniline, para-toluidine and methanol produced at the Hickson and Welch Ltd, production site in Castleford, UK: Successful treatment war accomplished through a step-wise approach to process development, involving selection of a suitable microbial culture, extractive membrane bioreactor operation under well controlled laboratory conditions, and finally pilot scale-application at the production site. Three experimental steps were undertaken: I) a microbial culture capable of degrading 3-chloro-4-methylaniline was developed in a continuous enrichment reactor; 2) the selected culture was then inoculated to a lab-scale EMB unit and adapted to the conditions of the industrial waste; and 3) finally the process was scaled-up to assess feasibility and performance at pilot-scale. At the pilot scale, 100% extraction of the target molecules contained in the industrial wastewater was achieved in a I m(3) extractive membrane bioreactor treating 60 g/d 3-chloro-4-methylaniline and 30 g/d pard-toluidine. Stoichiometric amounts of chloride were generated indicating complete mineralization of 3-chloro-4-methylaniline
    corecore