49,679 research outputs found

    Polymer-clay Nanocomposites

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    PhDPolymer-clay nanocomposites are attracting global interest principally because property enhancements are obtained at low clay particle loadings (1-5 wt%). However there is lack of fundamental understanding of such composites. The aim of this work is to provide an insight into the interaction between polymer and clay. This includes the driving force for intercalation, the reinforcement mechanisms and property-volume fraction relationships. Functionalised poly(ethylene glycol)-clay, poly(c-caprolactone)-clay and thermoplastic starch-clay nanocomposites with a range of polymer molecular weights, clay volume fractions and with different clays were prepared using solution methods, melt-processing methods, and in situ polymerisation. A reliable X-ray diffraction technique for low angle basal plane spacing of clay, the essential parameter for structure determination, was established obtaining ±0.005 Mn between three diffractometers. The basal plane spacing was found to be unaffected by polymer molecular weight and preparation method but was affected by the nature of the polymer and clay. Increasing clay loading could lead to a lower spacing. As a cautionary observation, poly(ethylene glycol) with high molecular weight (2: 10,000) was found to undergo degradation readily during preparation of nanocomposites with and without clay. Competitive sorption experiments for molecular weight showed that high molecular weight fractions of polymer intercalate preferentially into clay during solution preparation. Thermodynamic studies on the intercalation process found that significant enthalpic change occurred during intercalation, which is coincident with the observation that heat-treated clays without interlayer water can intercalate polymer. The calculation of true volume fraction against nominal volume fraction provided reasonable explanation of property enhancement and helps understand the relation between nanocomposites and conventional composites. At a given clay loading, nanocomposites with better dispersion gave more property enhancement than those with lower dispersion or conventional composites. The crystallinity of semicrystalline polymer was also affected by varying extents of dispersion of clay. The use of X-ray diffraction with an internal standard was explored for quantitative analysis of intercalation and exfoliation

    Mineral acquisition from clay by Budongo Forest chimpanzees

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    Date of Acceptance: 06/07/2015Chimpanzees of the Sonso community, Budongo Forest, Uganda were observed eating clay and drinking clay-water from waterholes. We show that clay, clay-rich water, and clay obtained with leaf sponges, provide a range of minerals in different concentrations. The presence of aluminium in the clay consumed indicates that it takes the form of kaolinite. We discuss the contribution of clay geophagy to the mineral intake of the Sonso chimpanzees and show that clay eaten using leaf sponges is particularly rich in minerals. We show that termite mound soil, also regularly consumed, is rich in minerals. We discuss the frequency of clay and termite soil geophagy in the context of the disappearance from Budongo Forest of a formerly rich source of minerals, the decaying pith of Raphia farinifera palms.Peer reviewe

    Seawater redox variations during the deposition of the Kimmeridge Clay Formation, United Kingdom (Upper Jurassic): evidence from molybdenum isotopes and trace metal ratios

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    The Kimmeridge Clay Formation (KCF) and its equivalents worldwide represent one of the most prolonged periods of organic carbon accumulation of the Mesozoic. In this study, we use the molybdenum (Mo) stable isotope system in conjunction with a range of trace metal paleoredox proxies to assess how seawater redox varied both locally and globally during the deposition of the KCF. Facies with lower organic carbon contents (TOC 1–7 wt %) were deposited under mildly reducing (suboxic) conditions, while organic-rich facies (TOC >7 wt %) accumulated under more strongly reducing (anoxic or euxinic) local conditions. Trace metal abundances are closely linked to TOC content, suggesting that the intensity of reducing conditions varied repeatedly during the deposition of the KCF and may have been related to orbitally controlled climate changes. Long-term variations in ?98/95Mo are associated with the formation of organic-rich intervals and are related to third-order fluctuations in relative sea level. Differences in the mean ?98/95Mo composition of the organic-rich intervals suggest that the global distribution of reducing conditions was more extensive during the deposition of the Pectinatites wheatleyensis and lower Pectinatites hudlestoni zones than during the deposition of the upper Pectinatites hudlestoni and Pectinatites pectinatus zones. The global extent of reducing conditions during the Kimmerigidan was greater than today but was less widespread than during the Toarcian (Early Jurassic) oceanic anoxic event. This study also demonstrates that the Mo isotope system in Jurassic seawater responded to changes in redox conditions in a manner consistent with its behavior in present-day sedimentary environment

    Aqueous Acid Orange 7 dye removal by clay and red mud mixes

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    In this study, Portuguese clay, Fe-impregnated clay, red mud and clay/red mud mixtures were used in the removal of Acid Orange 7 by Fenton and photo-Fenton (under UV light) oxidation processes. In comparison with pure adsorption, the catalytic activity of Fe-loaded clay showed an optimum removal rate (98%). This photo-assisted Fenton degradation of Acid Orange 7 azo-dye molecules was exploiting HO radicals from generated H2O2 and clay supported iron species, following the pseudo-first order kinetic mechanism.By using red mud pre-calcined at 400 °C, 10% improvement in overall discolouration was observed in comparison to the untreated clay. This improvement is attributed to the partial reduction of Fe3+ to Fe2+ species on the surface of the catalyst, and to the reaction with H2O2 to generate highly oxidative hydroxyl radicals. It was seen that the synergistic effect of photocatalysis due to the presence of TiO2 in the red mud also contributed in this photo-Fenton process. Furthermore, the use of red mud/clay catalyst mixes assured 38% dye discolouration at pH 7, but a lowering of solution pH to 3 resulted in a much higher discolouration rate (over 80% after 1 h). The good fitting with a pseudo-second-order kinetic model (R2 equals to 0.99) shows that adsorption processes could strongly contribute in the dye removal efficiency

    Guide to the nature and methods of analysis of the clay fraction of tephras from the South Auckland region, New Zealand.

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    The manual outlines some of the more common laboratory procedures available for qualitatively and quantitatively analysing the composition of the tephric clays, many of which are difficult to determine because of their short range order or 'amorphous' nature. Techniques described and assessed in terms of their rapidity and quantitativeness include XRD, IR, DTA, TEM and SEM, sodium fluoride reactivity, chemical dissolution analyses, and surface area measurements. No one technique alone produces a definitive clay fraction analysis of tephric deposits. -from Author

    Sutton, Clay, February 11, 2015 [Interview]

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    Clay Sutton was interviewed on February 11, 2015, by Devin McKinney about his life before, during, and after his years at Gettysburg College, with specific focus on his participation in the spring 1971 Christ Chapel production of "Jesus Christ Superstar."Beach, Neil W.; Barnes, Robert D.; Winkelmann, John R.; Recla, Lawrence R.; Vannorsdall, John W.; Vinten-Johansen, Jakob; Cavaliere, A. Ralph; Burdack, Karen; Hanson, C. ArnoldCarl Arnold Hanson Years

    W. R. Myers High School 2021

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    The annual publication of the students of W. R. Myers High School Taber, Alberta. (Volume 2020-2021)pdfHers High school - move from being a victim to being a "survivor" and even to becoming a "thriver" - be "stress hardy" adapting to whatever life sends, and for some, even evidencing "post-traumatic growth" RESILIENCE reflects the ability to - bounce back - beat the odds -transform one's emotional and physical pain into something "positive" - evidence of a relatively stable trajectory of healthy functioning across time RESILIENCE is the process ■ and outcome of successfully ' adapting to difficult or challenging life circumstances. RESILIENCE is the capacity of people to effectively cope with, adjust, or recover from stress or adversity. RESILIENCE reflects the ■ ability to maintain a stable W equilibrium and relatively stable healthy level of psychological and physical functioning, even in the face of highly disruptive stressful and traumatic events. all information on this page is cited from Donald Meichenbaum, Ph.D. (melissainstitute.org) Hughes, Adam llczynski. Corrie Jensen, Arica Kallen. Amber Kehler, Noel Astalos, Lisa Bennett, Sam Bodnar, Kristin Bowes, Greg Braun, Reanne Brugger, Caitlyn Dupuis, Sean Ellingson, Jessie Enns, Lorena Friesen, Dale Gedny, Trina alladay, Quintina Hansen, Lana Harding, Mark Haslam, Janae McClelland, Stacy Moriyama, Hyrum Morrow, Adara Nguyen, Chris Pickerell, Lori Lavoie. Rene Leavitt, Douglas Luchanski, Tim Machacek, Tanis Makarchuk, Andrea Planger, Melissa Pon, Ken Ressler, Jessica Schnoor, Maxine Skov, Jocelle (Missing Photos: Chris Archer (TMS), Heather Brantner, Laurie Chomany, Shane Hawke, Cristine Lumley) L Sowinski, Lisa Vanmeetelen, Linda Wasylowich, Kimberley Whipple, Dalziel Hello Rebels Family! It's easy to believe that the rich and famous are born well...rich and famous. Not so! On the way to being famous...Gwen Stefani worked at Dairy Queen, Madonna was fired from Dunkin' Donuts, Brad Pitt handed out flyers wearing a chicken suit for El Polio Loco, Rachel McAdams was a server at McDonald's and Beyonce was swept up hair in her mother's salon. There are jobs you will have before you 'make it' too. Some you will enjoy. And some - not so much. On my way to becoming a teacher I was a waiter, a landscaper, a tree planter, and a bartender. Some of these jobs I liked and some I hated. But ALL of these jobs brought me to the profession I love and shaped who I have become. At W.R. Myers High School we are proud of being a school where every student can find an avenue for success and in being part of a community where everyone in the Rebel family strives to find the best in themselves and others. As Christian Larson said, "Believe in yourself and all that you are. Know that there is something inside you that is greater than any obstacle." Remember that you are the star of your own life and that, with hard work, your dreams will become reality! Take care, Ken Pon Principal Wow! What a year! I chose "REBEL RESILIENCE" as the yearbook theme this year as I thought it was rather fitting given our current 'COVID-1 9' situation. Some of you are already VERY RESILIENT, while others may feel like you are not. One thing is for sure - you can always WORK on becoming MORE resilient. Here are 10 ways you can work on becoming more resilient: Have the courage to be imperfect Take time for yourself Sign up for that course, join that club Be active every day in as many ways as you can Spend time with people who make you feel good Laugh out loud each day Invite your neighbor (friend) over for a cup of tea (chat) Do one thing now that you've been putting off Focus more on things you can control Remember, this too shall pass (~https://wayahead.org.au/get-the-facts/building-resilience/) Thank you to all those who gave me a big smile (or at least didn't run away) when I put the camera in front of your face! I apologize to those teams I missed getting photos of (that actually had the opportunity to play). Because this year is unlike any other, I also decided to change up the color scheme from the traditional red/black/yellow! I would love some feedback on this decision (love it/dislike it etc). A huge shout-out to a stellar group of grade 9's who helped me with the yearbook in June (Madisen and Bryden O'Connor, Kiernan Gyepesi, Will Evanson, Madison Reid, Heston Bevans and Allen Clements). Thank you specifically to Bryden O'Connor for creating the color graphic used throughout the yearbook. Some of the quotes found through out the yearbook were from the survey you filled out in the spring, which in, most cases, does not have the author information and therefore simply states the grade level the quote came from. All other quotes with Author Unknown" were found online and in most cases didn't have any author information either. In any case, my hope is that they will either put a smile on your face, make you go 'hmm' or possibly even take time to pause and reflect on the message being shared. Enjoy! 5 Abela, Abby Acosta, Aielle Baker, Jaryn Bevans, Heston Boyd-Foster, Ryu Brown, Keira Brown, Mackenzie Buchta, Jayce Camiros, Christian Camiros, Christian Clarkson, Lliam Clements, Allen Collier, Olivia Coon, Kason Damberger, Hunter De Haan, William Dearing, Tristen Dueck, Vickie Duell, Kade Ellingson, Liam Estremos, Gene Eusebio, Gracia Evanson, Will Farwell, Aiden Froese, Alan Geeraert, Maggie Guimond. Katie Gyepesi, Kiernan Hansen, Tayla Higa, Brock Holst, Bentley Hull, Xavier Jennison, Evan Jensen, Carter Johnson, Austin Kast, Donovan Klassen, Cody Koizumi, Evan Kramer, Vance Kuypers, Logan Liptak, Kayce Livingstone, Maren Loewen, Devan McClenaghan, Bronwyn Nelson, Emma Neustaeter, Abraham Nilsson, Mackenzie O'connor, Bryden O'connor, Madisen 6 Gr 9 - Favorite Shoes 2% Guess 28% Vans 4% Under Amour 8% Adidas Near 52% Nike 4% Payne, Riley Rabaca, Joshua Reid, Madison Schnarr, Tessa Stronski, Denim Van Beers, Kinlee West, Megan (Photo missing for: Seirge Cabilan) Williams, Leland Wise, Parker Wright, Kahil Young, Declan Gr 9 - Favorite Jeans 6% Gr 9 - Favorite Athletic Clothing 2% 9% Puma Rdidos 20% Under Amour 11% Champion 46% Nike 48% American Cagle Gr 9 - Time Spent Online (Daily) True Religion 12% Guess Silvers 24% Levi's 6% Wranglers 2% 7 for All Mankind 6% Lululemon Gr 9 - Most Used App 40% TikTok 7 Abela, Brennan Bailey, Jenna Becker, Izzy Bennett, Addyson Blasetti, Matteo Bolig, Hudson Buchta, Shaylee Bullock, Brooklyn Burns, Robert Camps, Lisa Charlton, Dru Colby. Avery Couch, Kayli Coutts, Jett Daisley, Kyron De Haan, Simon Debona, Vinnie Denhollander, Alexis Dongworth, Carson Duncan, Chloe Duncan, Tatum Edlund, Olivia Embro, Daniel Erick, Alyssa Feininger, Kali Friesen, Evan Gedny, Lexi Giesbrecht-Bael, Zackery Gillespie, Justice Gulay, Wilford Hackywicz, Robyn Hall, Shawney Harris, Teya Heger, Johnathon Hirney, Alexis Hofer, Paige Holcek, Emma Hughes, Thatcher Hutzul, Taylor llczynski, Sydney Johansen, Joshua Kane, Hailey Klassen, Danae Klemen, Kayleigh Klimchuk, Ashton Knight, Hudson Kroeker, Linda Leismeister, Zach Lucas, Emily 8 Puma Under Amour Pierson, Brigam Porter, Logan Postma, Zaedyn Rabusic, Evan Rasmussen, Lily Rios, Belinda Robbins, Seth Schnoor, Owen Schortinghuis, Kara Skiba, Walker Slade, Austin Smith, Amy Mouland, Noah Munshaw, Michael Neustaeter, Sarah Nilsson, Josie Peters, Geoffery Peters, Kimberly 35% Nike Maillet, Kaitlyn Makarchuk, Alex Marko, Keith Martinson, Colten Marty, Aidan Mehlhaff, Ryden Merkl, Reese 37% Lululemon Champion 6% Adidas EV ^ ^J^E^K Speer, Mackenzie Stanley, Brooklyn _ stobert. Jack Gr 10 - Favorite Shoes Torrie, Brooklyn 6% Sketchers Torrie, Colby Van Den Elzen, Mira Warkentin, Mathias Werewka, Morgan West, Emma Wiebe, Amanda Worme, Colin Wright. Kaden (Photo missing for: Tristyn Chief, Viktoria Feist, Cody Guimond, Tyler Gurney, Vanessa Horvath) 9 Gr 10 - Favorite Athletic Clothing Acosta, Ajelle Anderson, Avery Anderson, Tyler Astalos. Keira Banga, Chris Banman, Frank Benedicto, Julie Bennett, John Bentson, Shae Binondo, Malcolm Blindback, Kwynn Bos. Olivia Broadbent, Cohen Brown, Brylin Campbell, Alyssa Campbell, Kira Camps, Kevin Cannady, Dylan Carlsen, Talaina Carver, Emily Cetinski, Rylan Coney, Camryn Crowson, Cadence Cruz, Alisson David, Elizabeth Davis, Logan Eckert, Wyatt Ellingson, Christian Fehr, Ulanda Fisher, Cody Froese, Andrew Gamache, Cheyenne Garner, Shea Gonzales, Cassandra Hamm, Reuben Hammond, Daimen Hansen, Blaze Hansen, Colby Harker, Alysha Heezen, Andrea llczynski. Ally James, Kyler Jensen, Chase Jensen, Sydni Jensen, Taia Jensen, Tyler Johnson, Zachary Jones, Bryanne Kabatoff, Josie 10 CD Keeping, Nathan Kientopp, Noah Klassen, Brandan Klassen, Brendan (Photo missing for: Jay Jay Buitenhuis, Zack Calestagne, Alvino Froese. Mitchell Malinsky, Owen Parks, Jayden Prosper) Gr 10 - Most Used App Gr 10 - Favorite Jeans Snapchat 100% 32% Instagram 43% American Cagle Gr 10 - Favorite Movie App 36% TikTok Amazon Prime Thrasher Pink 10% Other Vintage 100% Billabong 4% Volcom 35% American Cagle 20% Carhartt Gr 11 - Daily Time Online 7% 1 -2 hours 6+ hours 40% 2-3 hours 14% 3-4 hours 4-5 hours 28% Gr 11 - Favorite Casual Clothing Disney* 100% 75% Netflix Guess Silvers 100% 36' Levi': Gr 11 - Favorite Athletic Clothing Other 2.5% Puma Zyia Gr 11 - Favorite Shoes 24% Under Amour >% Sketchers Other Under Amour New Balance Nike 43% 27% Vans 27% Lululemon Gr 11 - Most Used App 10% Adidas 33% Snapchat Other 100% 12 TikTok Uri campus Educ Our Off-Campus programing is "second to none" here at WR Myers! With Mrs. Heather Brantner at the helm, you can be sure you will have every opportunity to learn outside of school, through Work Experience, apprenticeship placements (RAP), Green Certificate (farm-related) specializations. Mrs. Brantner would like to send a special shout-out to all of the employers, community members, and trainers we partner with! Their willingness to work with our students ensures we get real-life learning and training while in school. 13 "Never take your life too seriously. You'll never get out of it alive." ~ Elbert Hubbard (Grade 9 Student) esses ?sb! "If you are not first, you're last." (Grade 10 Student) 14 5 5 it's a COVID Sometimes it's fun to do the impossible! ~ Wa/t Disney (Grade 10 Student) "Life is short, stunt it!" (Grade 11 Student) 15 Jenna Bailey Brooklyn Bullock Lisa Camps Alyssa Erick Gracia Eusebio Kali Feninger Vanessa Horvath Reese Merkl Mackenzie Nilsson Belinda Rios Kinlee Van Beers Megan West John Bennett Heston Bevans Ethan Chapple Andrew Froese Justice Gillespie Chase Jensen Scoreboard Covid 19-1, JV/SV Boys-C A Message ■ from ou„r awth^lOtiC DiPOCtO It was a sad reality that we all had to face this year with little to no athletic competitions across the Province for High School Sport. But very thankfully, and in true Rebel Spirit, we made the most of the situation and were able to organize and provide our student-athletes with a few opportunities to participate in sport. The Rebels made teams and practiced as much as they possibly could in football, volleyball, cross-country, golf, basketball, and curling. Unfortunately, a few of our traditional sports were not able to get off the ground in the Spring, but hopefully that will only fuel the fire of the up and coming athletes for next season! We want to give a big thanks to all those student-athletes and coaches who committed to one or more of our teams during these tough, unprecedented circumstances, and a special shout out to all the Grade 1 2 student-athletes for all of their years of dedication to High School Sport! Gr 12 - Favorite Jeans Gr 12 - Time Spent Online (Daily) 39% America Cagle 2% Rock n' Roll 17% UUronglers 10% Guess Rriat 24% Levi's 19% 0-1 hour 39 5+ hours Gr 12 - Favorite Casual Clothing 16% 3-4 hours 7%, 1-2 hours Gr 12 - Most Used App Gr 12 - Favorite Movie App Crave 19% 4-5 hours 22% Carhartt Snapchat 35% 2% Volcom 2% Silvers 24% Vintage Billabong Instagram Disney* 100% 43% American Cagle 2.5%. Amazon Prime 62% Netflix 26% TikTok 100% 19 academic Awards The WR Myers Academic Awards Night would not be possible without the many and generous contributions from our local Taber businesses and families. Our community has donated 16 885 this year! Unfortunately, we could not celebrate the academic successes of our students with our annual evening event. But we still took the time acknowledge these amazing and talented students on their academic accomplishments! We hope to return to our evening event next year! Thank you to our sponsors - Alberta Teachers Association Local #4, Mrs. Alyson Archibald and Mr. Gary Lyckman, Mr. Brian and Mrs. Valerie Anderson, Avail CPA, Baldry Sugden Law Office .Canadian Natural Resources Ltd. Chin Ridge Farms Ltd., Mr. Jerry and Mrs. Joyce Fawns, 1st Choice Savings and Credit Union, Future Focus, Glacier Communications, Horizon School Division No. 67, Institute of Chartered Accountants of Alberta, Inter Pipe Fund, Mr. Jae Hun Shim (Shim Law), Dr. and Mrs. Tyler Johnson, K-40 Club, Kinsmen Club, Kiwanis Club, Lamb Weston, McDonald Chevrolet Ltd., Merit Contractors Association, Moonlite Graphics, PixelBoom Media Ltd., 20 Royal Bank, Rogers Sugar/Lantic Inc., Royal Canadian Legion Branch #20, Royal Canadian Legion Ladies Auxiliary, Ryan Holcek Memorial Society, Saunders Farm, Saunders Insurance, Southland Funeral Chapel, Taber Clinic, Taber Co-Op, Taber IGA, Taber Japanese Canadian Club, Taber Oilmen's Association, Taber Times, Taivin Oil Field Supply, Mr. Larry and Mrs. Marion Valgardson, Western Financial Group, W & G Tschritter Farms, W. R. Myers Band Parents Association 21 BN MS 9 IC? ® "Nothing fades as fast as the future, nothing clings like the past." (Grade 10 Student) 22 ^Ot tyaslt Rebel spi "The past is in your head and the future is in your hands." (Grade 10 Student) "The moment you give up is the moment you let someone else win." (Grade 11 Student) "To the well organized mind, death is only just the next great adventure." ~A/bus Dumb/edore (Grade 9 Student) 1 23 Olivia Edlund Andrea Heezen Bryanne Jones Madison Layton Beth Nelson Shylynn Rice Belinda Rios Elisa Rios Kassidy Virostek Abby Wood Jenna Bailey 27 "He that stands for nothing, will fall for anything." (Grade 10 Student) 28 "Some things break your heart but fix your vision." (Grade 11 Student) "Courage isn't having the strength to go on, it is going on when you don't have the strength." ~ Napoleon Bonaparte (Grade 11 Student) "The most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched, they must be felt with the heart." ~ Helen Keller (Grade 11 Student) "You miss 100% of the shots you don't take." ~ Wayne Gretsky (Graded, 10 and 11 Students) "You do not find a happy life, you make it." (Grade 12 Student) M "Confidence is not B 'They will like me.' Confidence is TH be fine if they don't'." (Grade 12 Student) ■ "Appear weak when you are strong, and r strong when you are Weak." (Grade 11 Student) "If you can park your truck and not look back at it as you walk away, you bought the wrong truck." (Grade 11 Student) "Money doesn't ■ buy happiness W but it'll buy a diesel. I've never seen a sad person rollin' coal." (Grade 11 Student) ma "People say nothing is impossible, but I do nothing every day." F> range from fitness model to hungry child in a chocolate factory. It's balance!" ~ Author Unknown 9 ' IIIHIIIII eating habits 36 37 The W.R. Myers Concert and Stage Bands were unable to perform this year due to COVID, but we were lucky enough to still be able to play our instruments. Vince Gassi, a composer from Toronto, was commissioned by the W.R. Myers Band Parent Association to write a piece for the Concert Band. The band students met with Mr. Gassi via Zoom in October to talk to him about the piece and the writing process. He completed the piece for us in January and we began working on it. Again the band students met with Mr. Gassi on Zoom for him to listen to us play and give feedback. But unfortunately due to the COVID restrictions, we were unable to premier the piece. Hopefully, next year we will be able to play Tomorrow Shines Soon. Andrea Makarchuk "Biology 20, Biology 30 and Wilderness is where it is at, if you can hardly wait to get your hands on these dissecting tools!" 38 "Happiness can be found in even the darkest of times, if only one remembers to turn on the light." (Grade 17 Student) a memory. (Grade J2 Student) 4 ^^ "Do the best you can until you know better, then when you know better, do better." (Grade 12 Student) "We weren't made to be perfect, we were made to be real." (Grade 11 Student) 39 "Sometimes you will never know the value of a moment until it becomes "During the day I don't believe in ghosts. At night I become a bit more open-minded!" ~Author Unknown "I walk around like everything is fine, but deep down, inside my shoe, my sock is sliding off!" ~Author Unknown "I don't mean to brag, but I put together a puzzle in 1 day and the box said 2-4 years." ~Author Unknown Photograph by: Jalyn Sprin WR Myers Photography "I've learned so much from my mistakes, I'm thinking of making a few more!" ~Author Unknown "I used to think I was indecisive... ....but now I am not too sure." ~Author Unknown 4 STAGES OF LIFE " 1. You believe in Santa Claus. 2. You don't believe in Santa Claus. 3. You are Santa Claus. 4. You look like Santa Claus!" ~Author Unknown 46 "I think the worst time to have a heart attack is during a game of charades!" ~Demetri Martin "Sunglasses: Allow you to stare at people without getting caught. It's like Instagram in real time!" ~Author Unknown 47 "The happiest people don't have everything, they just make the best of everything they have!" ~Author Unknown The end of the school year can't come ^3. y^ "I love asking kids what they want to be when they grow up because I'm still looking for ideas!!" ~Author Unknown "I don't like to think before I speak. I like to be just as surprised as everyone else about what comes out of my mouth!" ~ Author Unknown 48 we what we "A relationship is like a house. When a light bulb burns out you do not go and buy a new house, you fix the light bulb!" ~Author Unknown. "Single doesn't mean you don't know anything about love, it just means you know enough to wait for it." ~Author Unknown 49 hove to do! Filters courtesy of PhotoLab. 1 uuho took o 1 chance a mapped Faces! ■ -**'«- E'W ..had the opportunity to be a part of the "Minister's Youth Council." The Minister's Youth Council consists of 40 junior and senior high school students (in Alberta) all of which have many diverse interests, perspectives, and backgrounds. Students get the opportunity to share their perspectives on many different topics in education. Over the last couple of years students on this council have worked with the Alberta Government Education Department, MLA's, industry professionals, teachers and school boards to help better education in out province. Specifically, these students helped inform a vaping policy from Edmonton Public Schools, assisted in the creation of Bill 1 9 which aims to reduce vaping use in Alberta and helped shape the Ministerial Order on Student Learning. ^ef Keira1' created all of these masterpieces during 'Round 1' of Covid shutdown. These photos show true dedication to her module completion as well as a exceptional eye for "Food Presentation." Who n°Ws maybe Keira will choose a career as a "Food Stylist!" 57 fcW :-»<—•■ W»W*MRm"WRP«WRW<l| em- ^.^wr.5 Sayge Turcato was in the Alberta High School Rodeo Provincials Finals at the beginning of June she went into the finals as the season leader in the Barrel Racing and she was 8th in District 1 for the Breakaway Roping with a few go round wins she ended up winning the Alberta Finals in the Barrel Racing and placing 4th in the Breakaway. That qualified Sayge to go to the National High School Rodeo Finals 2021 in Lincoln, Nebraska. Way to go Sayge!! Kayce Liptak has also had a great showing this year so far. She placed 2nd at Provincials, just behind Sayce Turcato. This meant that she also qualified to go to the National High School Rodeo Finals 2021 in Lincoln, Nebraska. 5ft Looks like Blaze Hansen could give us all a few lessons in surf technique!! Abby and Brennan Abela - both experienced Taekwondoin's. Colby Garner - playing Junior A hockey with the Sherwood Park Crusaders. The Taber Thrashers get a season after all! With vaccinate numbers up and COVID cases dropping substantially after a short shutdown the Lacrosse league got the green light to play. And play they did! If you enjoy watching playing a high-intensity, high-contact sport, then this is a game for you! With the Lacrosse league in its infancy in ^ber (this is just the second season of play) the team did a stellar job working on basic skills, learning plays, and Alling as a team unit. They definitely had their ups and downs where the scoreboard was concerned. But considering ^ey were up against teams with many more years experience, the Thrashers had a phenomenal season! a 61 i ■ B V CHS / / /T) ■ ___^1^ were discovered in a burial site at the grounds of the Kamloops Indian penetrating technology. Students in several classes began creating a Ksented in this discovery. The legacy of Residential Schools struck a chord rn to decorate stylized feathers created by Michelle Stoney (@mstoneyart) ‘ as a visual representation of the individual beauty of each individual child On 28 May, the bodies of 21 5 childre Residential School using new, grounJ memorial wall honouring the lives rel with many students which moved t™ Gitxsan artist. The display was put ua and as a way to visualize the staggering reality of the number of bodies discovered. This is the kind of response, the compassion and commitment to diversity that our student body has developed. 62 time. Details answer a question

    Reactivity of the Clay Mineral Montmorillonite: A First Principles Study

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    PhDThe recent development of clay-polymer nanocomposite materials has led to ail increased interest in the structure and properties of clay minerals. In this thesis the reactivity of the clay mineral montmorillonite is explored by means of density functional theory based calculations. In particular three aspects are considered: catalytic properties, cation migration and dehydroxylation. The origin of the catalytic properties of the clay mineral is investigated in the context of the synthesis of clay-polymer nanocomposite materials, by in sttu, intercalative polymerisation. It is found that catalysis is most likely to occur at the clay mineral lattice-edge where exposed aluminium atoms act as Lewis acid sites. Migration of lithium cations into the clay mineral lattice is explored by means of first principles molecular dynamics. Comparison of calculated hvdrox-vl stretching frequencies, with those from experiment indicates that cations migrate to vacant octahedral sites, as oppose to the ditrigonal cavities. Dehydroxylation of the clay mineral is examined by consideration of a cis-vacant pyrophyllite structure. It is shown that dehydroxylation leads to formation of a tyan8-vacant structure, with aluminium in trigonal bipyramidal coordination and a highly distorted tetrahedral layer. Differences in the dehydroxylation behaviour of cm and tran8-vacant pyrophyllite are shown to be due to the fact that in the former adjacent hydroxyl groups bridge different pairs of aluminium atoms, while in the latter they are both bonded to the same pair. Overall density functional theory based calculations are shown to be a powerful tool for the studly of the structure and reactivity of clay minerals.Queen Mary University of London W.R. Grace & Co

    Polymer-based treatments to control runoff, leachate and erosion from engineered slopes at Simfer Mine, Guinea, Africa

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    It is necessary to understand the erodibility and hydrological response of mine-site slope forming materials (SFMs), because of increasing awareness of the environmental impacts of mining. Steep engineered slopes in high intensity rainfall environments present a serious erosion risk. Temporary surface stabilisers, such as polyacrylamides (PAMs) and polyvinylacrylic latex (PVALs) are potentially cost effective erosion control solutions. In this study PAM and PVAL efficacy to reduce runoff, leachate and erosion was assessed at two application rates, with and without gypsum on SFMs from an iron ore mine in Guinea (West Africa). NSPASS (near-surface photogrammetry assessment of slope forming materials’ surface roughness) is a novel method that integrates digital image capture and GIS. It is shown to detect and quantify surface micro-relief changes of 2-3 mm, not visible to the naked eye. As expected, soil and non-soil SFMs were significantly different in terms of their physical and chemical properties. Phase I of the study investigated the erodibility of ten SFMs, including soil, ore and waste-rock. The results indicate that the hydrological response to rainfall of most SFMs is to generate leachate. Weathered phyllite (PHY-WEA) is the most erodible SFM by both runoff and leachate. Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that magnetic susceptibility, mineralogy and dry aggregate distribution; parameters not commonly assessed in erosion studies, are important in explaining SFM erodibility and hydrological response. Phase II evaluated critically the effectiveness of three commercially available polymer solutions (two PAMs and one PVAL) at reducing runoff, leachate and erosion from four of the most erodible SFMs identified in Phase I. The results indicate that some PAM and PVAL treatments significantly reduce runoff, leachate and erosion. Polymer efficacy is highly dependent on the physical and chemical properties of the SFM, as well as the mechanism of polymer to SFM adsorption. Increasing the application rate of select treatments lowered leachate volumes, runoff and leachate total sediment loads. Contrary to previous studies, gypsum amendments did not significantly improve polymer efficiency. This research has added to our understanding of the erodibility and hydrological response of soil and non-soil SFMs. This is the first study to evaluate critically the efficacy of PVALs in controlling erosion from mine-site SFMs. Future studies should continue to optimise NSPASS performance in monitoring changes in surface micro-relief

    Predicting shear strength mobilization of London clay

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    When designing geotechnical structures engineers need to assign soil parameters. Soil design parameters are often inferred through correlations with basic site investigation data. The objective of this work is to determine the shape of the undrained stress-strain curve of a heavily overconsolidated Eocene clay in such a way that it may conveniently be used in simplified deformation mechanisms to predict ground movements due to construction. A database of London clay triaxial test data is presented. Use of a power model to predict strength mobilization is demonstrated for 17 previously published triaxial tests on high quality cores of London clay. A novel method of normalising these mobilization curves is demonstrated (using a reference strain at 50% mobilization of shear strength), and different relations are shown to apply to different magnitudes of strain. The parameters that influence the variation of the reference strain are studied
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