78,437 research outputs found
Sanmenia Song & Kim 1992
Sanmenia Song & Kim, 1992 Type species: Cupa zhengi Ono & Song, 1986, by original designation. Diagnosis: This genus is similar to Cupa Strand, 1906, but can be distinguished by the combination of the following characters: body smaller than in Cupa spp.; opisthosoma nearly as long as wide [longer than wide in Cupa]; chelicerae with three (Song & Kim 1992) or four retromarginal teeth (this study), [two in Cupa]; tibiae I–II each with ventral spine 2 2 2 2 2 [2 2 2 2 in Cupa], metatarsi I–II each with ventral spine 2 2 2 2 [2 2 2 in Cupa]; male palp with RTA and VTA separated (Song & Kim 1992) or combined basally (this study) [single/simple RTA in Cupa]; embolus long, originating medially on prolateral side of bulb or proximad on retrolateral side (Fig. 79), [short and originating prolaterally to distally in Cupa]; epigynal sclerotized plate absent [present in Cupa]. Distribution: China, Japan, Singapore (Fig. 10). Remarks: The known single male specimen of Sanmenia kohi with one promarginal tooth may be an abnormality, considering the fact that the female specimen of this species and the other specimens of the genus all have three promarginal teeth.Published as part of Yang, Zi-Zhong, Zhu, Ming-Sheng & Song, Da-Xiang, 2006, A new species of the genus Sanmenia Song & Kim, 1992 (Araneae, Thomisidae) from Yunnan Province, China, pp. 41-46 in Zootaxa 1151 on page 42, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17214
PredIDR: Accurate prediction of protein intrinsic disorder regions using deep convolutional neural network
The involvement of protein intrinsic disorder in essential biological processes, it is well known in structural biology. However, experimental methods for detecting intrinsic structural disorder and directly measuring highly dynamic behavior of protein structure are limited. To address this issue, several computational methods to predict intrinsic disorder from protein sequences were developed and their performance is evaluated by the Critical Assessment of protein Intrinsic Disorder (CAID). In this paper, we describe a new computational method, PredIDR, which provides accurate prediction of intrinsically disordered regions in proteins, mimicking experimental X-ray missing residues. Indeed, missing residues in Protein Data Bank (PDB) were used as positive examples to train a deep convolutional neural network which produces two types of output for short and long regions. PredIDR took part in the second round of CAID and was as accurate as the top state-of-the-art IDR prediction methods. PredIDR can be freely used through the CAID Prediction Portal available at https://caid.idpcentral.org/portal or downloaded as a Singularity container from https://biocomputingup.it/shared/caid-predictors/
Kim Yŏnggŏn ŭi Han’guk taeoe kwan’gyesa e taehan insik kwa haebang chikhu hwaltong” [Kim Yŏnggŏn’s perception of the history of the Korean foreign relations and his life, 1945-1949]
Kim Yŏnggŏn’s perception of the history of the Korean foreign relations and his life, 1945-1949
This study deals with Kim Yung-kun who survived the catastrophic period: Korean colonial and American military rule era. Kim, as was very rare case at the time, worked in the French Research Institute of Far East, Hanoi in Vietnam, 1931-1940 collecting and analysing some documents related to Japanese and South East Asia. Due to the political instability, he returned to Colonial Korea through Japan and began his study in the history of the Korean foreign relations. In that study, he focused on historical traces in Korea-South East Asia and Manchuria. At the time of Korean liberation from Japan, with his early interest in literature and Marxism, he developed his keen interest in Korean national issue. His international experience contributed to this new curiosity. Kim, therefore, participated in left-wing literature society, National Association for Chosun Cultural Organizations (Chosŏn munhwadanche chongyŏnmaeng) under the Democratic National Front (Minjujuŭi minjok chŏnsŏn) as well as “neutral” Tan'gun State Society (Chindan hakhoe). With history and literature writings, Kim was concerned with the boundary between politics and scholarly works while he touched on the reporter's job. Through the change of political atmosphere, his senior members crossed 38th parallel to the north, the change that elevated his position in left-wing organization. His activities based upon “scientific” approach to the world and firm belief in “democracy” lost its vital life following the political confrontation between North and South Korea. His case shows the fate of a nationalistic and left-wing intellectual just after Korean liberation from Japan
Sanmenia Song & Kim 1992
<i>Sanmenia</i> Song & Kim, 1992 <p> <i>Sanmenia</i> Song & Kim, 1992: 142; Song & Zhu, 1997: 28; Yang <i>et al</i>., 2006: 42</p> <p> Type species. – <i>Cupa zhengi</i> Ono & Song, 1986.</p> <p> <b> <i>Diagnosis</i>. –</b> Small sized thomisids, body covered with short white hairs. Chelicerae usually with 3–4 promarginal teeth and 3 retromarginal teeth. Legs long with many thick spines. Male palp with VTA and RTA, tegulum simple without apophysis. Embolus slender filiform, conductor wide and extend from the tegulum, and shades embolus. Epigyne usually with a large medial atrium.</p> <p> <b> <i>Remarks</i>. –</b> The type species of this genus was firstly placed in the genus <i>Cupa</i> (Ono & Song, 1986). Song & Kim (1992) erected the genus <i>Sanmenia</i> to accommodate <i>Cupa zhengi</i>. This genus only includes 3 species recorded from Asia before this study. This genus is similar to <i>Epidius</i> in the structures of the parts of male palpal organ. The differences are discussed in the <b>Remarks</b> of <i>Epidius</i>.</p>Published as part of <i>Tang, Guo, Yin, Changmin, Peng, Xianjin & Griswold, Charles, 2009, Six Crab Spiders Of The Subfamily Stephanopinae From Southeast Asia (Araneae: Thomisidae), pp. 39-50 in Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 57 (1)</i> on page 44, DOI: <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/4508210">10.5281/zenodo.4508210</a>
Guizygiella Zhu, Kim, and Song 1997
Guizygiella Zhu, Kim, and Song, 1997 Type species: Zygiella salta Yin and Gong, 1996Published as part of Kallal, Robert J. & Hormiga, Gustavo, 2022, The family placement of the Asian orb-weaving spider genus Guizygiella Zhu Kim & Song, 1997 (Araneae: Araneoidea), pp. 146-150 in Zootaxa 5175 (1) on page 147, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5175.1.8, http://zenodo.org/record/700333
Supplemental material for DWI-pc-ASPECT score in basilar artery occlusion: is 6 points or less always indicative of a bad outcome?
Supplemental Material for DWI-pc-ASPECT score in basilar artery occlusion: is 6 points or less always indicative of a bad outcome? by Joong-Goo Kim, Dongwhane Lee, Jay Chol Choi, Yunsun Song, Deok Hee Lee and Dae Chul Suh in Interventional Neuroradiology</p
Mallinella hainan Song & Kim 1997
<i>Mallinella hainan</i> Song & Kim, 1997 <p> <i>Mallinella hainan</i> Song & Kim, 1997: 11, f. 21–27; Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 430, f. 257H–I, N–O.</p> <p> <b>Material examined. Holotype</b> ♀, <b> CHINA, <i>Hainan Province</i>:</b> Jianfengling Mountain (18°37ʹN, 108°42ʹE), November 1993 [MHBU]. <b>Paratypes:</b> 23, same locality as holotype, April 1994, leg. C.H. Liao [MHBU]. <b>Description.</b> See Song & Kim (1997).</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> China (Hainan).</p>Published as part of <i>Zhang, Bao-Shi, Zhang, Feng & Chen, Ping, 2011, Species of the genus Mallinella Strand, 1906 (Araneae: Zodariidae) from Hainan Island, China, pp. 55-62 in Zootaxa 2986</i> on page 61, DOI: <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/201149">10.5281/zenodo.201149</a>
Melaminivora jejuensis Kim & Park & Lee & Song & Kim 2018, SP. NOV.
DESCRIPTION OF MELAMINIVORA JEJUENSIS SP. NOV. Melaminivora jejuensis (je.ju.en′ sis. N.L. fem. adj. jejuensis pertaining to Jeju, Republic of Korea, from where the type strain was isolated). *Summed feature 1 contained C13: 0 3-OH/iso C15: 1 I/H; summed fea- ture 3 contained iso-C15: 0 2-OH and/or C16: 1 Ɯ 7 c and summed feature 7 contained C19: 1 cyclo Ɯ 10 c and/or C19: 1 Ɯ 6 c. 18: 1 *Data from Wang et al. [1]. Denitrifying, 0.5–0.7 µm (width)×2.0–3.5 µm (length), as assessed in 3 day-old cultures grown at 30 Ǫ C on TSA. Optimum growth is observed at 30–37 Ǫ C, at pH 7–8 and in the presence of 0–1 % NaCl (w/v). Hydrolyses gelatin and Tweens 20, 40, and 80, but does not hydrolyse casein, urea, Tween 60, tyrosine, aesculin and starch. Utilizes N -acetyl galatosamine, N -acetyl glucosamine, N -acetyl mannosamine, D- arabitol, adipate, glucuronamide, gluconate, myo - inositol, lactulose, malate, maltose, D- mannose, palatinose, raffinose, D- sorbitol, sucrose, bromosuccinic acid, b-hydroxybutyric acid, malic acid and succinamic acid. Produces alkaline phosphatase, esterase (C4), esterase lipase (C8), leucine arylamidase, valine arylamidase, cystine arylamidase and naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase, but does not produce lipase (C14), trypsin, a- chymotrypsin, a- galactosidase, b- galactosidase, b- glucuronidase, a-glucosidase, b-glucosidase, N -acetyl-b- glucosaminidase, a- mannosidase, a- fucosidase, arginine dihydrolase, lysine decarboxylase or ornithine decarboxylase. Susceptible to ampicillin, cephalothin, chloramphenicol, gentamicin, kanamycin, neomycin, penicillin G, polymyxinB and tetracycline. The major fatty acids are (iso-C 15: 0 2-OH and/or C 16: 1 Ɯ 7 c), C 16: 0 and C Ɯ 7 c. The polar lipids are phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and an unidentified lipid. The type strain, KBB12 T (=KCTC 32230 T = JCM 18740 T), was isolated from swinery sludge in Jeju, Republic of Korea. The DNA G+C content of the type strain is 69.6 mol%.Published as part of Kim, Ji-Young, Park, So-Hyun, Lee, Dong-Heon, Song, Gwanpil & Kim, Young-Ju, 2018, Melaminivora jejuensis sp. nov., isolated from Swinery waste, pp. 9-13 in International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 68 (1) on pages 11-12, DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002294, http://zenodo.org/record/604841
Wolongia Zhu, Kim & Song 1997
Wolongia Zhu, Kim & Song, 1997 Diagnosis. The genus Wolongia is closely related to Nanometa Simon, 1908; but it can be differentiated from the latter by the following combination of characters: 1) absence of denticles between two cheliceral fang furrows in Wolongia, but present in Nanometa (Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga 2011: fig. 88D); 2) some portion of the genital bulb concealed in cymbium in retrolateral view against the separated bulb from cymbium in Nanometa (Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga 2011: fig. 90D); 3) copulatory duct tubular in Wolongia (Wan & Peng 2013: figs 6F, 10C, 12C, 14D, 18F, 22B, 26C, 28D, 32E, 34C; Present study: Fig, 3E) but as a modified sac in Nanometa (Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga 2011: fig. 74B). Wolongia also similar to Okileucauge Tanikawa, 2001 in habitus and coloration, but differs from the latter by: 1) cymbium with an ectomedian and ectobasal process (Wan & Peng 2013: figs 5A–C, 9A–C, 17A–C, 21A–C, 25A–C, 31A–C, 33A–C; Present study: Fig, 3B,C) versus absent in Okileucauge; 2) embolic base exposed in Wolongia (Wan & Peng 2013: figs 5A, 9A, 17A, 21A, 25A, 31A, 33A; Present study: Fig, 3B) which is hidden in conductor in Okileucauge (Zhu et al. 2003: fig. 155D); 3) female palpal tibia without long trichobothria while present in O kileucauge (Zhu et al. 2003: fig. 158C); 4) fertilization duct slightly curved (Wan & Peng 2013: figs 6F, 10C, 12C, 14D, 18F, 22B, 26C, 28D, 32E, 34C; Present study: Fig. 3E) against heavily coiled and sac-shaped FD in Okileucauge. Type species, Wolongia guoi Zhu, Kim & Song, 1997, by original designation. Composition. Wolongia bicruris Wan & Peng, 2013 (Gaoligong Mountains, Yunnan Province, China); W. bimacroseta Wan & Peng, 2013 (Gaoligong Mountains, China); W. erromera Wan & Peng, 2013 (Gaoligong Mountains, China); W. foliacea Wan & Peng, 2013 (Gaoligong Mountains, China); W.guoi Zhu, Kim & Song, 1997 (Sichuan and Shaanxi Provinces, China); W. mutica Wan & Peng, 2013 (Gaoligong Mountains, China); W. odontodes Zhao, Yin & Peng, 2009 (Gaoligong Mountains, China); W. renaria Wan & Peng, 2013 (Gaoligong Mountains, China); W. tetramacroseta Wan & Peng, 2013 (Gaoligong Mountains, China); and W. wangi Zhu, Kim & Song, 1997 (Sichuan and Shaanxi Provinces, China).Published as part of Malamel, Jobi J., Nafin, Karunnappilli Shamsudheen, Sankaran, Pradeep M. & Sebastian, Pothalil A., 2018, First record of the spider genus Wolongia Zhu, Kim & Song, 1997 from India with the description of a new species (Araneae, Tetragnathidae), pp. 145-150 in Zootaxa 4407 (1) on pages 145-146, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4407.1.13, http://zenodo.org/record/121647
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