3,719 research outputs found

    Personal Papers (MS 80-0002)

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    Letter from Mary T. Steyn of The Readers Digest to Daniel W. Kempner providing some information on the author of an article he was asking about

    A letter to Andrew Snape, [electronic resource] : occasion'd By the Strife that lately appeared among the People called, Clergy-Men. By the Author of the Declaration of Truth.

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    The author of the Declaration of truth is "almost certainly" Daniel Defoe (Furbank and Owens), and this work is sometimes attributed to him (Crossley, Trent, Hutchins, Moore, Novak). Attribution disputed by Furbank and Owens, Defoe de-attributions.Price from imprint: price 6 d.Moore,Electronic reproduction.English Short Title Catalog,Reproduction of original from British Library

    Ethnic identity, political identity and ethnic conflict: simulating the effect of congruence between the two identities on ethnic violence and conflict

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    This thesis outlines and presents an alternative hypothetical process to the emergence of ethnic conflict. Ethnic conflicts, rather than being dependent upon pre-existing 'ancient hatreds', are instead the result of a congruence between ethnic and political identity which grants individuals the ability to use ethnicity to identify and eliminate political threats. This hypothesis is formed by the examination of three case studies of ethnic conflict: Lebanon, Northern Ireland and Croatia. This hypothesis is then formalised and tested using an agent based simulation in which agent interactions are dependent upon ethnic and political identity and the congruence between the two. As predicted there was a strong positive correlation between how accurately ethnic identity reflected political identity and the level of ethnically motivated violence in the simulation, although the relationship was not linear. Furthermore the effect of a shift in congruence was found to be roughly comparable to the effect of initialising agents with a moderate level of pre-existing ethnic antagonism

    Competing models of socially constructed economic man : differentiating Defoe's Crusoe from the Robinson of neoclassical economics

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    Daniel Defoe’s Robinson Crusoe has seldom been read as an explicitly political text. When it has, it appears that the central character was designed to warn the early eighteenth-century reader against political challenges to the existing economic order. Insofar as Defoe’s Crusoe stands for "economic man", he is a reflection of historically-produced assumptions about the need for social conformity, not the embodiment of any genuinely essential economic characteristics. This insight is used to compare Defoe’s conception of economic man with that of the neoclassical Robinson Crusoe economy. On the most important of the ostensibly generic principles espoused by neoclassical theorists, their "Robinson" has no parallels with Defoe’s Crusoe. Despite the shared name, two quite distinct social constructions serve two equally distinct pedagogical purposes. Defoe’s Crusoe extols the virtues of passive middle-class sobriety for effective social organisation; the neoclassical Robinson champions the establishment of markets for the sake of productive efficiency

    Heath Brown, Homeschooling the Right: How Conservative Education Activism Erodes the State

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    Heath Brown, Homeschooling the Right: How Conservative Education Activism Erodes the State. Columbia University Press, 2021. Pp. 264. ISBN: 9780231188814 Author: Daniel T. Gresham, St. Mary’s College Erosion is one of nature’s most powerful – yet invisible – forces. Imperceptible matter like air and water, over time, can destroy mountains. Heath Brown’s Homeschooling the Right: How Conservative Education Activism Erodes the State demonstrates the suitability of “erosion” as a metaphor in thi..

    Bridge inspections with unmanned aerial vehicles

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    submitted by Daniel T. Gillins, Assistant Professor, Christopher Parrish, Associate Professor, Oregon State University ; for Oregon Department of Transportation, Research Section.Title from PDF title page (viewed on April 8, 2020)."SPR 787."Covers OCLC #1149151397.This archived document is maintained by the State Library of Oregon as part of the Oregon Documents Depository Program. It is for informational purposes and may not be suitable for legal purposes.Mode of access: Internet from the Oregon Government Publications Collection.Text in English

    Author-suggested reviewers are more likely to give favorable scores.

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    The point is the mean and the error bars are the standard errors of the mean (SEM). For comparison across means, the asterisk indicates the statistical significance of a two-sample t test where "***", "**", and "*" represent p p p < 0.1, respectively.</p

    Competing Theories of Blackmail: An Empirical Research Critique of Criminal Law Theory

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    Blackmail, a wonderfully curious offense, is the favorite of clever criminal law theorists. It criminalizes the threat to do something that would not be criminal if one did it. There exists a rich literature on the issue, with many prominent legal scholars offering their accounts. Each theorist has his own explanation as to why the blackmail offense exists. Most theories seek to justify the position that blackmail is a moral wrong and claim to offer an account that reflects widely shared moral intuitions. But the theories make widely varying assertions about what those shared intuitions are, while also lacking any evidence to support the assertions. This Article summarizes the results of an empirical study designed to test the competing theories of blackmail to see which best accords with prevailing sentiment. Using a variety of scenarios designed to isolate and test the various criteria different theorists have put forth as “the” key to blackmail, this study reveals which (if any) of the various theories of blackmail proposed to date truly reflects laypeople’s moral judgment. Blackmail is not only a common subject of scholarly theorizing, but also a common object of criminal prohibition. Every American jurisdiction criminalizes blackmail, although there is considerable variation in its formulation. The Article reviews the American statutes and describes the three general approaches these provisions reflect. The empirical study of lay intuitions also allows an assessment of which of these statutory approaches (if any) captures the community’s views, thereby illuminating the extent to which existing law generates results that resonate with, or deviate from, popular moral sentiment. The analyses provide an opportunity to critique the existing theories of blackmail and to suggest a refined theory that best expresses lay intuitions. The present project also reveals the substantial conflict between community views and much existing legislation, indicating recommendations for legislative reform. Finally, the Article suggests lessons that such studies and their analyses offer for criminal law and theory.Please contact Charlotte Schneider ([email protected]) for any questions regarding this deposit

    Is the discount on the secondary market a case for LDC debt relief?

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    In 1988, the prices on the secondary market of LDC debt averaged 50 cents per dollar of face value. From the observation of such discount, this paper goes one step further and argues thatthe debt should be written down in order to account for the discrepancy between the face and market value of the debt. The paper is structured as follows. Section 1 spells out the model, section 2 calculates the socially efficient and the post-default growth rates of the economy. Section 3 shows that the lenders, if they were to monitor the investment and the consumption strategy of the borrower, would choose a lower investment strategy than the socially efficient one. Section 4 shows how an optimum rescheduling can achieve the equilibrium described in section 3. Section 5 shows the dynamic inconsistency of the optimal strategy spelled out in section 4, and shows the link with the"debt overhang"literature. Section 6 investigates the empirical relevance of the"debt overhang".Economic Theory&Research,Banks&Banking Reform,Environmental Economics&Policies,Strategic Debt Management,Financial Intermediation
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