42,874 research outputs found
Thermoresponsive Behaviors of Poly(oxypropylene)-amidoamine Functionalized Carbon Nanotubes
Risk factors associated with hepatitis C virus infection in Taiwanese government employees
Electrochemical Detection of High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein Based on Biomimic Design of Electroactive Nanoassembly Multilayers
In this study, the gold electrode was modified with a ferrocene-terminated alkanethiol and phospholipid complex layer, which is designed and fabricated to serve as a C-reactive protein sensor using electrochemical determination. The scope of this research is to know whether a ferrocene-terminated self-assembled monolayer and hydrogenated phosphocholine hybrid bilayer could be used to perform C-reactive protein detection or not. After a series of experiments, the result shows that mixed electroactive SAM can facilitate electrons transferring from the solution to the electrode. And after coating phospholipids, this phenomenon seems to be hindered from the electrode. But this provoked small electrical signal of the recognition layer still allows for further usage. According to the result, it can be used to measure C-reactive protein and its electrochemical property and the changes of the electrode's electron transfer ability are characterized by cyclic voltammetry. This study demonstrates self-assembled ferrocene-terminated alkanethiol and phospholipid complex structure has potential as a C-reactive protein sensor and is stable to detect in the aqueous phase.補正完
Cantharellus yunnanensis W. F. Chiu
<i>Cantharellus yunnanensis</i> W.F. Chiu (Figs 2-3) <p> <i>In Acta Microbiologica Sinica</i> 13 (2): 129 (1973).</p> <p>MYCOBANK. — 310378.</p> <p>HOLOTYPE. — (design. Chiu, 1973): Kunming, Yunnan, China. S. C. Shen (8090).</p> <p>ORIGINAL DESCRIPTION. — Pileus 1.5-2.5 cm, curved; shallowly depressed in the center; faint yellow (capucine buff), very fine pubescence on the pileus; waves on the margin, decurved. Hymenophore pale to pale salmon depending on age, ridge-like gill folds, distant, dichotomous branching. Stipe 0.5-1 × 3-5 cm, irregular dimples, and fibrous tints, slightly tapering toward the base, pale. Basidiospores ellipsoid, slight olive color, 2-2.5 × 0.5-0.8 µm.</p> <p>MYCOBANK. — 393369.</p> <p> ADDITIONAL MATERIAL EXAMINED. — <b>China</b>. Yunnan Prov., Kunming, 11.VIII.1942, S. C. Shen 8090 (HKAS[HMAS 4090], holo-); Yunnan Prov., Kunming, China, 2100 m alt., 19.VIII.2007, XieXD174 (HKAS[HKAS 55817]); Yunnan Prov., Dali, 2550 m alt., 18.VIII.2007, ShiXF 126 (HKAS[HKAS 55749]), ShiXF 134 (HKAS[HKAS 55750]), ShiXF 137 (HKAS[HKAS 55751]); Guizhou Prov., Bijie, China, 2300 m alt., 12.VII.2008, TianXF 298 (HKAS[HKAS 55771]); Guizhou Prov., Bijie, China, 2300 m alt., 20.VIII.2008, TianXF351 (HKAS[HKAS 55782]); Yunnan Prov., Kunming, China, 2000 m alt., 29.VII.2008, TianXF 12 (HKAS[HKAS 55804]), TianXF 13 (HKAS[HKAS 55805]), TianXF 5 (HKAS[HKAS 55810]); Guizhou Province, Bijie, China, 2300 m alt., 01.VII.2009, ShaoSC 1 (HKAS[HKAS 58195]), ShaoSC 2 (HKAS[HKAS 58196]); Yunnan Prov., Kunming, China, 2100 m alt., 30.VII.2009, ShaoSC 6 (HKAS[HKAS 58200]), ShaoSC 7 (HKAS[HKAS 58201]); Yunnan Prov., Xishuangbanna, China, 680 m alt., 29.VIII.2009, ShaoSC 76 (HKAS[HKAS 58205]); Yunnan Prov., Puer, 900 m alt., 26.VII.2009, ShaoSC 100 (HKAS[HKAS 58210]); Yunnan Prov., Kunming, China, 2050 m alt., 26.VIII.2009, ZhangJP 17 (HKAS[HKAS 58215]); Yunnan Prov., Chuxiong, China, 2200 m alt., 11.IX.2009, ZhangJP 117 (HKAS[HKAS 58225]); Yunnan Prov, Kunming China, 2100 m alt., 03.IX.2019, Herrera 263C (HKAS[HKAS 107313], <i>epitypus hic designatus</i>), Herrera 264C (HKAS[HKAS 107314]), Herrera 265C (HKAS[HKAS 107315]), Herrera 266C (HKAS[HKAS 107316]).</p> EPITYPE DESCRIPTION <i>Basidiomata</i> <p>Obviously fleshy, medium-sized, 20-60 mm in height.</p> <i>Pileus</i> <p>30-100 mm in diam., initially slightly convex to convexplanar, later becoming more or less planar with age; margin incurved or straight, regular or folded, smooth, thin; with surface smooth to minutely pubescent, yellow (4A2, 4A3, A4A, A45).</p> <i>Hymenophore</i> <p>With well-defined gill-like folds, up to 3 mm and 0.8-1.5 mm intervals decurrent, forking and anastomosing only near the cap margin, bright yellow (3A8, 4A5, 4A6, 4A7) at the insertion with the margin and pale yellow (4A2, 4A3) at the insertion with the stipe.</p> <i>Context</i> <p>Solid, fleshy, whitish (3A3), at mid-radius much thinner, 2-15 mm thick, unchanging.</p> <i>Stipe</i> <p>20-60 × 5-15 mm solid, subcylindrical tapering downwards, concolorous with the hymenophore (4A2, 4A3), surface glabrous to pubescent mainly in the insertion with the hymenophore.</p> <i>Odor</i> <p>Mild, agreeable, fruity.</p> <i>Taste</i> <p>Mild, agreeable.</p> <i>Spore print</i> <p>No color.</p> <i>Basidiospores</i> <p> Broadly ellipsoid or ellipsoid, smooth, colorless, and hyaline, thin-walled, (6.5-) 7-8 (-8.5) × 5-6 (-6.5) µm. <i>Xm=</i> 7.85- 8.17 × 5.88 µm, <i>Q</i> = 1.30-1.55.</p> <i>Basidia</i> <p>60-95 × 7-12 µm long and slender, narrowly clavate to subcylindrical, with 2-6 sterigmata, most commonly 4 sterigmata.</p> <i>Cystidia</i> <p>Absent.</p> <i>Hymenophoral trama</i> <p>Composed of filamentous hyphae (2.5-) 3-5 (-6.0) µm diam., colorless, thin-walled in an irregular arrangement.</p> <i>Pileipellis</i> <p>Mainly of the cutis type, in some areas of the surface, the terminal hyphae can be erected, forming an intricate trichoderm and cluster of hyphae. The hyphae of the pileipellis are 3-9 µm diam., intermingled in a compact (cutis) or slightly loose (trichoderm) arrangement, cylindrical, hyaline to yellowish, often with light yellow contents in some, light yellow-colored in groups, slightly thick-walled (<1 µm thick); distinctive terminal elements 25-77 × 5-10 µm broad, slightly thick-walled (<1 µm thick).</p> <i>Pileus trama</i> <p>Composed of cylindrical to inflated hyphae, 3-6 µm diam., slightly thick-walled (<1 µm thick), hyaline, yellowish in mass, some of the hyphal segments filled with yellow contents.</p> <i>Clamp connections</i> <p>Present in all tissues examined.</p> <p> HABIT, HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION. — Single to caespitose, forming ectomycorrhizae with <i>Pinus kesiya</i> var. <i>langbianensis</i>, <i>P. armandii</i> and <i>Fagacea</i> spp. Widely distributed in Yunnan and Guizhou Provinces, Southwestern China.</p> NOTES <p> <i>Cantharellus yunnanensis</i> was described as showing pale to pale salmon coloration with ridge-like gill folds, while our samples displayed a bright yellow, well-defined gilllike folds of up to 3 mm high and 0.8-1.5 mm wide. However, it is possible that the original description was based on dried material (Fig. 4). Additionally, the original description lacks some morphological information that is of taxonomic significance for the subgenus <i>Cantharellus,</i> e.g., the presence of clamp connections and thick-walled hyphal extremities in the pileipellis (Buyck <i>et al.</i> 2014). A cautious check of the holotype revealed important differences in the shape (ovoid, smooth, and pale olive) and size (7.5-8.0 × 6.5-7.0 µm) of the spores, compared to the original description (Chiu 1973). Additionally, we found smaller basidiospores that we interpreted as immature spores from young fruit bodies. Unfortunately, we could not obtain a sequence from the holotype due to the long period of preservation in the herbarium. <i>Cantharellus yunnanensis</i> is one of the most popular chanterelles in the edible mushroom markets of Yunnan Province. The lack of an accurate description or sequence allowed us to select a suitable collection as the epitype.</p>Published as part of <i>Shao, Shi-Cheng, Liu, Pei-Gui, Wei, Tie-Zheng & Herrera, Mariana, 2021, New insights into the taxonomy of the genus Cantharellus in China: epityfication of C. yunnanensis W. F. Chiu and the first record of C. cibarius Fr., pp. 25-37 in Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (3)</i> on pages 27-32, DOI: 10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2021v42a3, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/7815227">http://zenodo.org/record/7815227</a>
Clay mineralogical characterization of a toposequence of perhumid subalpine forest soils in northeastern Taiwan
Correspondence and Photograph from Ernest W. Wright to Dr. C. A. Bacote, August 30, 1977
Correspondence between Ernest W. Wright (Employment Security Agency, Georgia Department of Labor) and Dr. C. A. Bacote, 30 August 1977. Enclosed 8"x10" photograph circa 1955, depicting voter registration participants. Written on Verso: "Left to Right: (Seated): Dr. Clarence A. Bacote, Dr. William Hale, Mr. Ron Harris? Dr. Robert Brisbane (Standing): Mr. Michael? Mr. C. A. Scott? Mr. Milton White"
Prediction of functional associated proteins using topological similarity in protein-protein interaction network
Faust : Romance Of The Secret Tribunals / By George W. M. Reynolds, Author Of "The Mysteries Of London", "Pickwick Abroad", &c. Illustrated In The First Style Of The Art
FAUST : ROMANCE OF THE SECRET TRIBUNALS / BY GEORGE W. M. REYNOLDS, AUTHOR OF "THE MYSTERIES OF LONDON", "PICKWICK ABROAD", &C. ILLUSTRATED IN THE FIRST STYLE OF THE ART
Faust : Romance Of The Secret Tribunals / By George W. M. Reynolds, Author Of "The Mysteries Of London", "Pickwick Abroad", &c. Illustrated In The First Style Of The Art (1)
Cover (1)
Umschlagtitel (8)
Titelseite (9)
Contents (10)
Illustrations / Prologue (11)
Prologue (12)
Chapter I.-XCV. (14)
Epilogue (119
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