1,721,544 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    Potraga za višestrukom produkcijom Higgsovih bozona u hadronskim konačnim stanjima na Velikom hadronskom sudarivaču

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    After the discovery of the Higgs boson, one of the main purposes of the physics program at the LHC has been a thorough characterization of its properties. Among important properties of Higgs lies trilinear and quartic Higgs self-coupling, accessible through di- Higgs and triple Higgs production respectively. This thesis primarily reports on two highly significant and intriguing studies that were performed utilizing data from the Run- 2(2016–2018) proton–proton collision at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The first study concerns the search for the non-resonant H pair produced through gluon-gluon fusion (ggF) and Vector Boson Fusion (VBF) modes in two photons and two b-jets final state. The b ̄bγγ final state is one of the most sensitive channels to the HH signal thanks to a relatively clean signature of two high-energy photons and large branching ratio of two heavy-flavor high-energy jets (b-jets). A 95% confidence level (CL) upper limit on the product of Higgs boson pair production cross section and branching fraction are derived as a function of κλ parameter. The constraints on the anomalous coupling of a pair of H with a pair of gauge bosons was determined for the first time by the CMS collaboration. The second study focuses on the search for triple Higgs boson production in three b-jet pairs final state. Given the extremely low standard model (SM) cross-section for triple- Higgs production, the Two-Real Singlet Model (TRSM) is considered as an extension of SM. TRSM introduces two real scalars X and Y, which decay to three SM Higgs bosons which decays further to three pair of b-quarks through the process X → Y H → HHH → b ̄bb ̄bb ̄ b. The search is performed in mass ranges of X (1–4 TeV) and Y (300–2800 GeV) where the H is highly Lorentz-boosted. In this kinematic regime, decayed b-quark pairs are collimated enough to allow the reconstruction of H using single large-area jets. We have considered two topologies: one topology where all three Higgs bosons are boosted and another where two of the three Higgs bosons are boosted. This analysis is still ongoing. A scan will be performed in a two dimensional plane spanned by the invariant mass of the two large-area jets associated to Y, and the invariant mass of three large-area jets used to reconstruct X.Rad ne sadrži sažetak na drugom jeziku

    Potraga za višestrukom produkcijom Higgsovih bozona u hadronskim konačnim stanjima na Velikom hadronskom sudarivaču

    No full text
    After the discovery of the Higgs boson, one of the main purposes of the physics program at the LHC has been a thorough characterization of its properties. Among important properties of Higgs lies trilinear and quartic Higgs self-coupling, accessible through di- Higgs and triple Higgs production respectively. This thesis primarily reports on two highly significant and intriguing studies that were performed utilizing data from the Run- 2(2016–2018) proton–proton collision at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The first study concerns the search for the non-resonant H pair produced through gluon-gluon fusion (ggF) and Vector Boson Fusion (VBF) modes in two photons and two b-jets final state. The b ̄bγγ final state is one of the most sensitive channels to the HH signal thanks to a relatively clean signature of two high-energy photons and large branching ratio of two heavy-flavor high-energy jets (b-jets). A 95% confidence level (CL) upper limit on the product of Higgs boson pair production cross section and branching fraction are derived as a function of κλ parameter. The constraints on the anomalous coupling of a pair of H with a pair of gauge bosons was determined for the first time by the CMS collaboration. The second study focuses on the search for triple Higgs boson production in three b-jet pairs final state. Given the extremely low standard model (SM) cross-section for triple- Higgs production, the Two-Real Singlet Model (TRSM) is considered as an extension of SM. TRSM introduces two real scalars X and Y, which decay to three SM Higgs bosons which decays further to three pair of b-quarks through the process X → Y H → HHH → b ̄bb ̄bb ̄ b. The search is performed in mass ranges of X (1–4 TeV) and Y (300–2800 GeV) where the H is highly Lorentz-boosted. In this kinematic regime, decayed b-quark pairs are collimated enough to allow the reconstruction of H using single large-area jets. We have considered two topologies: one topology where all three Higgs bosons are boosted and another where two of the three Higgs bosons are boosted. This analysis is still ongoing. A scan will be performed in a two dimensional plane spanned by the invariant mass of the two large-area jets associated to Y, and the invariant mass of three large-area jets used to reconstruct X.Rad ne sadrži sažetak na drugom jeziku

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Potraga za višestrukom produkcijom Higgsovih bozona u hadronskim konačnim stanjima na Velikom hadronskom sudarivaču

    No full text
    After the discovery of the Higgs boson, one of the main purposes of the physics program at the LHC has been a thorough characterization of its properties. Among important properties of Higgs lies trilinear and quartic Higgs self-coupling, accessible through di- Higgs and triple Higgs production respectively. This thesis primarily reports on two highly significant and intriguing studies that were performed utilizing data from the Run- 2(2016–2018) proton–proton collision at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The first study concerns the search for the non-resonant H pair produced through gluon-gluon fusion (ggF) and Vector Boson Fusion (VBF) modes in two photons and two b-jets final state. The b ̄bγγ final state is one of the most sensitive channels to the HH signal thanks to a relatively clean signature of two high-energy photons and large branching ratio of two heavy-flavor high-energy jets (b-jets). A 95% confidence level (CL) upper limit on the product of Higgs boson pair production cross section and branching fraction are derived as a function of κλ parameter. The constraints on the anomalous coupling of a pair of H with a pair of gauge bosons was determined for the first time by the CMS collaboration. The second study focuses on the search for triple Higgs boson production in three b-jet pairs final state. Given the extremely low standard model (SM) cross-section for triple- Higgs production, the Two-Real Singlet Model (TRSM) is considered as an extension of SM. TRSM introduces two real scalars X and Y, which decay to three SM Higgs bosons which decays further to three pair of b-quarks through the process X → Y H → HHH → b ̄bb ̄bb ̄ b. The search is performed in mass ranges of X (1–4 TeV) and Y (300–2800 GeV) where the H is highly Lorentz-boosted. In this kinematic regime, decayed b-quark pairs are collimated enough to allow the reconstruction of H using single large-area jets. We have considered two topologies: one topology where all three Higgs bosons are boosted and another where two of the three Higgs bosons are boosted. This analysis is still ongoing. A scan will be performed in a two dimensional plane spanned by the invariant mass of the two large-area jets associated to Y, and the invariant mass of three large-area jets used to reconstruct X.Rad ne sadrži sažetak na drugom jeziku
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