27,956 research outputs found

    The political role of the people's liberation army 1949-1973

    No full text
    This thesis is to study the political role of the People's Liberation Army from the approach of structure and function. The framework of the thesis consists of three major parts, first, the influence of Chinese traditional political culture on, and the formation of, the political role of the PL A; second, the influence of domestic political struggles and external military conflicts on the development of the political role of the PLA; and the third, the analysis of the transition of the PLA's political role from the structure and personnel arrangements of the CCPCC Within the above-mentioned three scopes, this thesis make a thorough discussion on the following: (1) The relationship between the structure of the PRC and the formation of the PLA's political role; (2) How has ideology influenced the army's political role; (3) What is Mao's viewpoint and his influence on the development of the army's political role; (4) What is the link between the army and the party, and how has this developed; (6) What accounts for the expansion of the PLA's political functions; (7) What is the influence of political factional struggles on the PLA's political role; (8) Is it political institution or military institution that controls the recruitment of the military elite; (9) What are the disparities between the military elite in handling international conflicts and what are their political considerations; (10) What is the Party's position in the army; (11) How have the Party’s important meetings and personnel arrangements influenced the rise and fall of the PLA's political role

    The tale of Lady Tan: negotiating place between Central and local in Song-Yuan-Ming China

    No full text
    This paper explores the story of Lady Tan across genres from biographical record to temple inscription and marvellous tale, highlighting different representations of ‘the local’ in these stories: the loss of local belonging for some, inscribing the morals of a local community for others. Focusing on this tale, this essay argues that locality and belonging were contested constructs, especially during the Song-Yuan-Ming transitional period. Ex-ploring how literati understood themselves in relation to their localities contributes to our understanding of literati identities and the meaning of ‘the local’, in a period with ‘weak central government’, or as a repeating pattern of centralisation and localisation. It reveals the complexities in-volved in giving meaning to locality and negotiating belonging. In Ji'an prefecture, the centralising policies of the Hongwu and Yongle emperors were felt locally and affected how literati positioned themselves between central government and local community. This focus on literati writings from a single prefecture suggests that a close reading of the negotiations that form part of constructing locality and belonging in Ji'an can reveal the potential for a complex interplay between central government and local communities throughout China

    Li jie gu chu.

    No full text
    桑妮亞.書名據封面.Sang Niya.Shu ming ju feng mian

    Chu Yuan-Chang and the Hu-Lan Cases of the Early Ming Dynasty (China).

    No full text
    This dissertation is a study of the Hu Wei-yung and Lan Yu cases of the early Ming dynasty, famous episodes in which the founding emperor put to death thous and s of persons and restructured his government to safeguard his autocratic powers. It is based largely on well known st and ard sources plus the recently recovered Ni-ch'en lu (A Record of Rebellious Ministers), Yu Pen's Chi-shih lu (A Record of Events), and a unique manuscript edition of Chu Yuan-chang's writings, the Ta Ming T'ai-tsu huang-ti yu-chih chi (The Collected Works of the Great Ming Emperor T'ai-tsu). From these new source materials a picture of these cases emerges that lends credibility to the possibility that Hu and Lan might actually have conspired to rebel against Chu. Chapter II introduces Chu, Hu, and the early Ming Secretariat, and details the growing conflict between Chu and Hu in the years preceding Hu's fall. Chapter III discusses Hu's fall, the obscure series of central government purges following Hu's fall, the abolition of the Secretariat, and Chu's views on good and evil officials and how these views were in part shaped by his experience with Hu Wei-yung. Chapter IV describes various episodes related to the purge of the "remnant Hu faction" in the years between 1380 and 1393 including what little is known about the purge of the "wealthy faction", the fall of Sung Lien and Wang Meng, the purge of Nanking, the fall of Li Shan-ch'ang and numerous other nobles in 1390, and the purge of many prominent Buddhist leaders, including Tsung-le, in 1391-92. Chapter V established the linkage between the Hu case and the Lan Yu purge of 1393, and describes the nature of the Lan case purge, determining who was purged and which guard units were involved. In Chapter VI I draw conclusions about Chu Yuan-chang on the basis of his role and behavior in the prosecution of these cases. I conclude Chu was a highly religious, insecure, emotional and somewhat socially maladjusted person, and underst and ing this helps us to better underst and what drove Chu in the prosecution of these cases. In addition, interspersed throughout the study are discussions of Chu's various writings, of many of his officially sponsored works, and of his changing views on education, punishments, human nature, institutions, and official recruitment. The sum total of these discussions as set within the narrative framework of the unfolding of the Hu-Lan cases amounts to a brief history in itself of certain key aspects of Chu's intellectual development from the beginning of his reign until its very end.PhDAsian historyUniversity of Michiganhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/159429/1/8314330.pd

    Ming K. Chan et Alvin Y. So éds., Crisis and Transformation in China's Hong Kong

    No full text
    Chu Ying-Wah. Ming K. Chan et Alvin Y. So éds., Crisis and Transformation in China's Hong Kong. In: Perspectives chinoises, n°80, 2003. pp. 90-91

    Three new national records from Kon Chu Rang Nature Reserve, Vietnam: Euphorbia bokorensis, Glochidion geoffrayi and Lysimachia nutantiflora

    No full text
    Nuraliev, Maxim S., Toyama, Hironori, Hu, Chi-Ming, Luo, Shi-Xiao, Lyskov, Dmitry F., Kuznetsov, Andrey N., Kuznetsova, Svetlana P., Quang, Bui Hong, Binh, Tran Duc, Hoan, Duong Thi (2022): Three new national records from Kon Chu Rang Nature Reserve, Vietnam: Euphorbia bokorensis, Glochidion geoffrayi and Lysimachia nutantiflora. Phytotaxa 574 (1): 73-82, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.574.1.4, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.574.1.

    CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collection

    No full text
    Chu, Ming Hon.Thesis M.Phil. Chinese University of Hong Kong 2014.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 159-163).Abstracts also in Chinese.Title from PDF title page (viewed on 20, September, 2016)

    Zhongguo di ming xue yuan liu

    No full text
    Hua Linfu xian sheng de li zhu "Zhongguo di ming xue yuan liu" yi zai zheng ming di ming xue zai Zhongguo you zhe zi ji du te de fa zhan li shi yu du te de yan jiu cheng guo, hai yi zai zheng ming Zhongguo li shi di ming xue du te de yan jiu cheng guo neng gou fu wu yu zhong duo de xiang guan xue ke. qi zhu yao de xue shu gong xian you er: yi shi chu bu jian li qi Zhongguo di ming xue shi de ti xi; er shi Zhongguo di ming bian hua de li shi shi Zhongguo she hui zheng zhi, jing ji, wen hua deng ge fang mian bian hua de yi zhong fan yin

    Unique immune cell coactivators specify locus control region function and cell stage

    No full text
    Chu, Hellmuth et al., 2020 Mol Cell revision. Unprocessed data for blots and gels (immunoblot, EMSA, immobilized template assay, coomassie blue, silver staining
    corecore