7,267 research outputs found

    Vrsanskysajda Jiang, Xing & Li, 2023, nom. nov.

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    Genus Vrsanskysajda nom. nov. Sajda Vršanský, 2021: 27 (Blattaria: Corydiidae: Holocompsinae). Preoccupied by Sajda Dworakowska, 1981: 244 (Homoptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Type species: Vrsanskysajda equatorialis (Vršanský in Vršanský et al. 2021) comb. nov. Etymology. The replacement name for the genus is derived from the name of Peter Vršanský, the author of the genus Sajda. Gender: feminine. Distribution. Brezina, Algeria.Published as part of Jiang, Lina, Xing, Jichun & Li, Yujian, 2023, New replacement name for the genus Sajda Vršanský, 2021 (Blattaria: Corydiidae: Holocompsinae), pp. 343-344 in Zootaxa 5270 (2) on page 343, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5270.2.10, http://zenodo.org/record/784970

    Inventing A Wolfish China - On Jiang Rong'S Wolf Totem

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    The Wolf Totem by Jiang Rong has won great success both in and out of China. Jiang Rong criticizes Han Chinese and embraces the culture of the northern ethnic minority group, the Mongols, because of its stronger sense of competition and domination. In the epilogue of this novel, Jiang argues that the wolf totem was the most ancient totem for all Chinese people and retells Chinese history using this framework. This paper explores the background of the novel and its author, as well as supporting materials the author uses in his proposal concerning the wolf totem, and suggests that the wolf totem is a purely ideological invention of Jiang Rong. This invention reflects Jiang's own philosophy and caters to the cultural needs of modern Chinese people. In inventing the wolf totem, the author uses historical documents, archeological findings, as well as a far-fetched bodily metaphor. However, none of this evidence is validated by scholarly research

    Interviews with Yang Jiang

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    Yang Jiang was born, under her real name of Yang Jikang, in 1911. She is the author of a novel, several plays, and a large number of sanwen. Her first writing dates back to 1933, and her latest work, Women sa (We Three), in which she recalls family memories, appeared in July 2003, and has been highly successful, with 180,000 copies sold within two months. However, for thirty years, from 1949 to 1981, for obvious reasons, Yang Jiang preferred to devote herself entirely to teaching, research—she is also an expert on Chinese and foreign literature—, and translation: she is the translator, most notably, of the Chinese version of Don Quixote. She is now devoting herself to the publication of the work of her husband, the scholar Qian Zhongshu (1910-1998). In France she is best known for her narratives of the Cultural Revolution, published by Christian Bourgois.The two interviews that follow were carried out in 2005. Yang Jiang gave written answers to the questions I had sent her, which explains the slightly abrupt nature of our exchanges, given that it was not possible for me, by the nature of the interviews, to respond spontaneously to her words. If we seem to jump from one subject to another, it is because I had asked her to clarify certain details that I planned to use in my research into her work (« La Figure de l’intellectuel chez Yang Jiang » [“The Intellectual in The Work of Yang Jiang”], which became my doctoral thesis in Chinese Studies, under the direction of Isabelle Rabut, Inalco, Paris, December 2005, 404 pp.). Yet, to me, these words of Yang Jiang are of interest just as they are, since she uses words so sparingly and generally refuses to do interviews. In any case, and I am grateful to her for this, she only allowed these words to be published precisely because she had written them herself

    Jiang Rong, Le Totem du loup, (Wolf Totem) translated by Yan Hansheng and Lisa Carducci

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    Published in China in 2004 by Changjiang wenyi chubanshe, Jiang Rong’s novel Lang tuteng (Wolf Totem) was immediately a phenomenal success. I myself witnessed this success while in China, where bookshops displayed multiple stacks of the book. Its author, Jiang Rong, the pseudonym of Lu Jiamin, was an activist in the Tiananmen Square movement in 1989; now a researcher in social sciences and the husband of Zhang Kangkang, a well-known writer, Jiang Rong maintained a mystery surrounding his iden..

    Dang dai Zhongguo jiao yu kuo zhang zhong de gao deng jiao yu ji hui bu ping deng

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    Jiang, Jin.Thesis Ph.D. Chinese University of Hong Kong 2015.Includes bibliographical references (leaves 127-138).Abstracts also in Chinese; appendix A includes Chinese.Title from PDF title page (viewed on 09, November, 2016).Jiang, Jin

    Liu wang qu: ge, ge ju.

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    江陵詞 ; 雪厂曲 ; 集體編劇雪厂, 葉瓊, 江凌.Music in number notation.Jiang Ling ci ; Xuechang qu ; ji ti bian ju Xuechang, Ye Qiong, Jiang Ling

    Jiang Jieshi : from fascination to disappointment of the bolshevik revolution

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    This article is dedicated to Jiang Jieshi's - one of the greatest leaders of 20th century China - attitude to the Bolshevik Revolution. After introduction the author outlines the May Fourth Movement, where it explains the reasons of rejection of the traditional culture by the Chinese intellectuals and their interest in the Russian Revolution. The main part of the article focuses on the reasons of Jiang Jieshi's fascination of the revolution's phenomenon, and on the explanation of his disappointment of the Bolshevik Revolution and the Soviet Russia for which his mission to Moscow in 1923 had played a crucial role

    Tychius zhangi Jiang & Caldara 2020, n. sp.

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    30. Tychius zhangi Jiang & Caldara n. sp. Zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 0E8C0D6B-E580-43DE-990F-5DC4A26695DC (Figures 97–100, 219–222, 295–296, 333, 346, 358, 389, 425, 453, 480) Material examined. Holotype, male, CHINA: Xinjiang: Tulufan, (20–140 m), 24-VI-1958, leg Guang Wang (IOZCAS). Paratypes, same data as holotype (2 IOZCAS); Jiashi (1160 m), 20-VI-1959, leg Afu Tian (1 IOZCAS); Hejing, 26-VII-1958, leg Changqing Li (1 IOZCAS). Diagnostic description. Length 1.90–2.50 mm (Fig. 97–100). Vestiture on dorsum grayish unicolorous. Rostrum (Fig. 219–222) moderately long, poorly sexually dimorphic, slightly longer in female than in male (Rl/Rw 5.30–5.50 in male, 7.00– 7.50 in female; Rl/Pl 0.88–0.92 in male, 0.93–0.94 in female), thin, in lateral view curved at base, then almost straight to apex. Pronotum (Pw/Pl 1.10–1.17) with slightly rounded sides from base to apex, slightly wider than long. Elytra suboval (Ew/Pw 1.26–1.36; El/Ew 1.50–1.69), with slightly rounded sides in basal half. Femora (Fig. 295–296) unarmed, tibiae (Fig. 333) without sexual characters. Third tarsomere moderately wider than second tarsomere (Fig. 346). Claws (Fig. 358) with small medial teeth as long as 1/3 of claw, separated from claw from base. Male genitalia: body of penis (Fig. 389) in dorsal view moderately large, parallel-sided near to apex, with acutely pointed apex (Fig. 425), in lateral view strongly curved and very subtle, nearly as long as apodeme. Female genitalia: spermatheca see Fig. 453; spiculum ventrale (Fig. 480) with thin arms spaced in basal third but distinctly narrowing to middle, then completely joined to apex. Remarks and comparative notes. This species is closely related to T. tachengicus and T. sulphureus. Tychius zhangi differs by the rostrum of both sexes being longer and that of the female in lateral view of the same width from the antennal insertion to the apex and not distinctly narrowed. The medial teeth of the claw are distinctly smaller and shorter than in the other two species. Finally, the body of the penis in dorsal view is moderately large, parallelsided near to apex, with acutely pointed apex, in lateral view strongly curved and very subtle, nearly as long as an apodeme. Etymology. The name of this species is the family name of our corresponding author Prof. Runzhi Zhang. We would like to thank him for supporting our work in weevil taxonomy. Biology. No data are available. Distribution. China (XIN)Published as part of Jiang, Chunyan, Caldara, Roberto & Zhang, Runzhi, 2020, The genus Tychius Germar (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Curculioninae) in China, with description of three new species, pp. 1-62 in Zootaxa 4856 (1) on pages 32-33, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4856.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/441131

    The evolution of surfaces and their measurement

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    Surfaces and their interactions are at the heart of living systems and all moving objects. They have fascinated man from the ancient Egyptians, through Leonardo Da Vinci in the Renaissance period, to nanotechnologists of today. This paper elucidates the science of surfaces and their interactions, covering the importance of surfaces and how they influence us all in terms of energy, environment and quality of life. It attempts to uncover the story of mankind‟s deepening understanding of surfaces and their measurement, and to provide an overview of surface measurement and shows how current thinking has evolved from a complicated historical background

    Zaitzevia tangliangi Jiang & Wang 2021, sp. nov.

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    Zaitzevia tangliangi Jiang & Wang sp. nov. (Figs 1–3) Type material (3 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀): Holotype: CHINA: ♂, labeled ‘ China: Hubei (ḋ北), Yichang City (fiȇ市), Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County (五峰ŀẋŭn治县), Wufeng Town (五峰Dz), Houhe N. R. (后河n然保护 区), 30°05′13″N, 110°33′09″E, H: 1129m, 19.VII.2018, Jiang Ri-Xin leg.’ (QUST). Paratype: 2 ♂♂, 2 ♀♀, with the same label data as the holotype (QUST). Description. Male. Body elongate, elliptical (Fig. 1A), black with tibiae, tarsi, tarsal claws and antennae reddishbrown. Dorsal surface shiny and punctuate, covered with sparse short setae. Sericeous tomentum is confined to following areas: head (both dorsal and ventral surface), pronotum, prosternum, outer part of elytra (include epipleura), outer parts of mesoventrite, metaventrite and abdomen (except median part) and surface of femora. Head (Fig. 2A), wider than long, dorsal surface covered with dense short setae and sparse big punctures, each puncture bearing a longer seta, the interspaces between the punctures about 2–3 times of the diameters of punctures. Clypeus evenly punctate with large punctures and covered with sparse long setae. Labrum transverse, shorter and broader than clypeus, covered with big punctures and long bristles at apical portion, anterior margin almost straight and anterolateral angles rounded. Antenna (Fig. 2C) short, with eight antennomeres; antennomere I slightly longer than wide, with several short setae; II distinctly longer than I, expanded, covered with several long setae, apical margin rounded with short setae; III longer than wide; IV–VII strongly transverse; VIII elliptical, elongate and strongly expanded, apex covered with dense long setae. Pronotum (Fig. 2B) wider than long, widest near base. Anterior margin arcuate with angles moderately produced and acute. Lateral margins finely curved. Basal margin trisinuate, emarginated before scutellum, posterior angles sub-orthogonal. Surface shiny, covered with sparse big punctures, each puncture with short seta; surface near apical angles microreticulate. Distinct longitudinal impression in the middle of the pronotum, short and about 1/3 length of pronotum, start from basal 1/3 and end to basal 2/3 of the pronotum; sublateral carinae thin, from base to 2/5 of pronotum, straight. Prosternal process (Fig. 2D) subtriangular with bluntly acuminated apex. Hypomera covered with dense short setae. Elytra (Fig. 2F) about twice as long as wide, subparallel in anterior 2/3, surface smooth and covered with sparse long setae. Each elytron with granulate carinae on strial intervals 5, 7 and 8, other intervals flat. Most areas from interval 5 to lateral margin include the epipleura covered with dense short setae, except the base of interval 5, apical parts of interval 1–4 covered with dense short setae; apical margin of elytra serrated. Hind wings well developed. Metaventrite (Fig. 2E), surface smooth with sparse short setae on disc; sides with sericeous tomentum. Median sulcus longitudinal, moderately wide extending from posterior margin to ca. 2/3 of metasternum. Sides of metaventrite around meso- and metacoxae with a series of distinct impressions of various lengths and shapes from transverse to circular. Abdomen with 5 visible sternites, sides of abdominal sternites with sericeous tomentum. Abdominal sternite V and VI granulated; apex of abdominal sternite V (Fig. 4F) broadly emarginate, and densely granulated, lateral sides serrated. Legs simple, femora swollen, surface covered with sericeous tomentum; inner side of tibiae with cleaning fringes; tarsi shorter than tibiae; tarsal claws simple. Aedeagus (Figs 4 A–C), slender and elongate, nearly symmetrical, apex of median lobe cuspidal. Parameres small and inconspicuous. Speculum gastrale as in Fig. 4D. Measurements: BL: 2.62–2.64 mm; HL: 0.34–0.36 mm, HW: 0.46–0.48 mm; PL: 0.68–0.74 mm, PW: 0.84– 0.92 mm; EL: 1.86–1.88 mm, EW: 1.10–1.12 mm. Female: externally similar to the male, apex of sternite V (Fig. 4G) rounded. Ovipositor as Fig. 4E. Measurements: BL: 2.54–2.62 mm; HL: 0.34–0.36 mm, HW: 0.48–0.50 mm; PL: 0.70–0.72 mm, PW: 0.86– 0.88 mm; EL: 1.90–1.94 mm, EW: 1.10–1.12 mm. Distribution and habitat. Known only from the type locality: Houhe Natural Reserve, Hubei Province, China, which is characterized by rich and diverse water environment (Figs 4A–F). Biology. All adults were collected by light trap, and no details are known about their habitat preferences. Etymology. This species is named in honor of Dr. Liang Tang (Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China). A teacher and also a good friend of the first author. Comparative diagnosis. Zaitzevia tangliangi sp. nov. is most similar to Z. xiongzichuni Jiang & Wang, 2020 from Yunnan Province by sharing similar body size and habitus characters, like the smooth elytra. The new species can be distinguished from Z. xiongzichuni by the following characters: 1) punctures of pronotum much thinner; 2) middle impression of pronotum much shorter, sublateral carinae thin and straight (cf. middle impression long and deep, sublateral carinae longer and curved at apical 1/ 2 in Z. xiongzichuni); 3) different form of aedeagus (apex of aedeagus of the new species is much wider than Z. xiongzichuni).Published as part of Jiang, Ri-Xin & Wang, Shuo, 2021, Zaitzevia tangliangi sp. nov. a new riffle beetle from China (Coleoptera: Elmidae Macronychini), pp. 591-596 in Zootaxa 5061 (3) on pages 592-596, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5061.3.12, http://zenodo.org/record/564978
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