215,685 research outputs found

    Cheng Li (李成) interview for the China Boom Project

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    Cheng Li, Director of Research at the John L. Thornton China Center, Brookings Institution, was interviewed by the Asia Society staff in New York, USA on October 30, 2008.Transcript and interviewee's bio are available.Original video interviews are available at the Asia Society.The China Boom Project classified this interviewee’s field as: AcademicsThe video has been edite

    Lesteva concava Cheng & Li & Peng 2019, new species

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    Lesteva (s. str.) concava, Cheng, Li & Peng, new species (Figs 2B, 3 G–H, 5D–F, 24) Type material (64 exs). Holotype: CHINA: ♂: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Lin’an City (临安市), Mt. Qingliang (清 凉峰), 1050–1080 m, 8–10.v.2005, Zhu & Li leg. ’ / HOLOTYPE (red), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC. Paratypes: CHINA: 17 ♂♂, 34 ♀♀: same label data as holotype / PARATYPE (yellow), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 1 ♀: ‘ China: Anhui Prov., Anqing City (安庆市), Qianshan County (潜山县), Mt. Tainzhu (天柱山), 1150–1250 m, 25.iv.2005, Hu & Tang leg. ’ / PARATYPE (yellow), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 1 ♀: ‘ China: Anhui Prov., Chizhou City (池州市), Shitai County (石台县), Guniujiang N. R. (牯牛降自然保护区), alt. 300 m, 27.iv.2005, Hu & Tang leg. ’ / PARATYPE (yellow), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 1 ♀: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Hangzhou City (杭州 市), Anji County (安吉 县), Mt. Longwang (龙王 山), 300–500 m, 24.iv.2004, Jing-Wen Zhu leg. ’ / PARATYPE (yellow), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 2 ♀♀: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Hangzhou City (杭州市), Anji County (安吉县), Mt. Longwang (龙王山), 250–550 m, 24.iv.2006, Jin-Wen Li leg. ’ / PARATYPE (yellow), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 2 ♀♀: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Hangzhou City (杭州市), Anji County (安吉县), Mt. Longwang (龙王山), 1050–1200 m, 15.v.2013, Chen & Pan leg. ’ / PARATYPE (yellow), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 1 ♀: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Lin’an City (临安市), Mt. Tianmu (天目山), 800–1150 m, 2.v.2001, Jiao-Yao Hu leg. ’ / PARATYPE (yellow), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 1 ♀: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Lin’an City (临安市), Mt. Tianmu, (天目山), 800–1150 m, 31.v.2006, Hu & Tang leg. ’ / PARATYPE (yellow), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 1 ♂: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Lin’an City (临安市), Mt. Tianmu, (天目山), 830–900 m, 31.v.2010, Wang, Xu & Zhu leg. ’ / PARATYPE (yellow), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 1 ♂, 1 ♀: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Quzhou City (衢州市), Jingning County (景宁 县), Baiyunlinqu (白云林区), 1100–1270 m, 07.v.2012, Jian-Qing Zhu leg. ’ / PARATYPE (yellow), L. concava sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC. Description. Measurements (in mm) and ratios: BL 3.04–3.29; FL 2.36–2.48; HL 0.47–0.50; HW 0.59–0.62; PL 0.56–0.59; PW 0.65–0.68; EL 1.27–1.33; EW 1.18–1.21; HL/HW 0.75–0.79; PL/PW 0.86–0.90; EL/EW 1.07–1.11; HW/PW 0.90–0.95; PL/EL 0.44–0.46; AnL 1.39–1.42; AeL 0.46–0.50. Habitus as in Fig. 2B. Reddish brown, head usually darker, blackish brown; mouthparts fuscous brown; antennae yellowish brown; elytra with small subtriangular yellow maculae near middle; legs reddish brown, except of paler apex of tibiae and tarsi. Pubescence of body pale, evident and recumbent. Head subtriangular, coarsely and sparsely punctate, widest across eyes; eyes prominent, 1.86 times longer than temples; ocelli distinct, distance between ocelli 1.75 times as long as distance between ocellus and posterior margin of eye. Antennae elongate, relative lengths of the antennomeres I–XI: 1.54: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1.15: 1.15: 1.15: 1.15: 1.77. Pronotum subcordate, moderately convex, widest near anterior third; lateral margins arcuate at anterior twothirds and nearly straight at posterior third; punctation and pubescence as that on head; disc with shallow U-shaped depression. Scutellum subtriangular, surface with fine punctation and pubescence. Elytra subtrapezoidal, gradually dilated posteriorly, posterior angles broadly rounded; punctation and pubescence distinctly finer and sparser than those on pronotum. Abdomen broad, widest at segment IV (first visible abdominal segment), then distinctly narrowed posteriorly. Tergites with dense, fine punctation and decumbent pubescence, devoid of microsculpture; middle of the tergites IV and V with one pair of tomentose patches, but patches on tergite V smaller and less transverse. Male. Apical margin of the tergite VIII (Fig. 3G) broadly concave; sternite VIII (Fig. 3H) transverse, apical margin weakly concave; median lobe of the aedeagus (Figs 5 D–F) slightly longer than parameres; parameres somewhat asymmetrical, each slightly narrowed in anterior half, with three long apical setae; internal sac without sclerotized spines and without distinct dark membranous structures. Female. Abdominal sternite VIII without concavity apically. In other morphological characters similar with males. Comparative notes. Lesteva concava is closest to L. cooteri Rougemont in sharing similar body size, and punctation and pubescence of the head and pronotum. These two species can be readily separated by the different coloration of the body, and especially the narrower aedeagus with longer median lobe and narrower and longer parameres in L. concava. For illustrations of L. cooteri see Figs 6A, 8 A–B, 9A–C and Rougemont (2000: figs 1, 13). Distribution and nature history. China: Anhui, Zhejiang (Fig. 24). Some specimens were sifted from leaf litter near a stream in mixed deciduous forests at Mt. Tianzhu, Anhui. Etymology. The new specific epithet refers to the broadly concave apical margin of the male tergite VIII.Published as part of Cheng, Zhi-Fei, Li, Li-Zhen & Peng, Zhong, 2019, New species and new records of Lesteva Latreille, 1797 (Coleoptera Staphylinidae: Omaliinae) from China, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 4560 (1) on pages 5-9, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4560.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/262725

    Li Cheng, China's Leaders

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    Béja Jean-Philippe. Li Cheng, China's Leaders. In: Perspectives chinoises, n°68, 2001. pp. 67-69

    Lesteva elongata Cheng & Li & Peng 2019, new species

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    <i>Lesteva</i> (<i>s. str.</i>) <i>elongata</i> Cheng, Li & Peng, new species <p>(Figs 11A, 13 A–B, 14A–C, 34)</p> <p> <b>Type material</b> (31 exs). <b>Holotype: CHINA:</b> ♂: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Lin’an City (临安市), Mt. Qingliang (清 凉峰), alt. 1080 m, 9–10.v.2005, Zhu & Li leg. ’ / HOLOTYPE (red), <i>L. elongata</i> <b>sp. nov.</b>, det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC. <b>Paratypes: CHINA:</b> 9 ♂♂, 15 ♀♀: same label data as holotype / PARATYPE (yellow), <i>L. elongata</i></p> <p> <b>sp. nov.</b>, det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 1 ♂, 4 ♀♀: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Lin’an City (临安市), Mt. Tianmu (天目 山), 800–1150 m, 19.v.2006, Hu & Tang leg.’ / PARATYPE (yellow), <i>L. elongata</i> <b>sp. nov</b>., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC; 1 ♀: ‘ China: Zhejiang Prov., Lin’an City (临安市), Mt. East Tianmu (东天目山), 1050–1150 m, 13.iv.2011, Peng & Zhu leg.’ / PARATYPE (yellow), <i>L. elongata</i> <b>sp. nov</b>., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC.</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> Measurements (in mm) and ratios: BL 2.76–3.16; FL 2.14–2.42; HL 0.37–0.44; HW 0.53–0.59; PL 0.50–0.59; PW 0.62–0.68; EL 1.15–1.30; EW 1.09–1.21; HL/HW 0.63–0.82; PL/PW 0.80–0.90; EL/EW 1.06–1.17; HW/PW 0.85–0.90; PL/EL 0.41–0.47; AnL 1.32–1.34; AeL 0.43–0.47.</p> <p>Habitus as in Fig. 11A. Blackish brown; antennae and ocelli testaceous; elytra with distinct oblique testaceous maculae extending from the humeral angle to the suture at middle; femora fuscous, tibiae paler, tarsi yellowish. Body with pale pubescence, evident and recumbent.</p> <p>Head subtriangular, coarsely and sparsely punctate, widest across eyes; eyes moderately convex, 1.71 times longer than temples; ocelli distinct, distance between ocelli slightly more than twice as long as distance between ocellus and inner margin of eye. Antennae elongate, relative lengths of the antennomeres I–XI: 1.58: 1: 1.08: 1.08: 1.08: 1.17: 1.17: 1.08: 1.08: 1: 1.92.</p> <p>Pronotum subcordate, moderately convex and transverse, widest at anterior middle; lateral margins arcuate at anterior two-thirds and nearly straight at posterior third; punctation and pubescence similar to that on head; disc with shallow U-shaped depression. Scutellum subtriangular, surface with fine punctation and pubescence.</p> <p>Elytra subtrapezoidal, gradually dilated posteriorly, posterior angles broadly rounded; punctation and pubescence distinctly finer and sparser than those on pronotum.</p> <p>Abdomen broad, widest at segment IV (first visible abdominal segment) then narrowed posteriorly; surface of tergites closely covered with very fine punctation, without microsculpture; tomentose patches on first exposed tergite V small and less transverse.</p> <p>Male. Apical margin of the tergite VIII (Fig. 13A) truncate; sternite VIII (Fig. 13B) transverse, apical margin strongly concave; median lobe of the aedeagus (Figs 14 A–C) distinctly shorter than parameres, narrowing toward the apex; parameres somewhat asymmetrical, each slightly narrowed in anterior half, with four long apical setae; internal sac without sclerotized spines and without distinct dark membranous structures.</p> <p>Female. Abdominal sternite VIII without concavity apically. In other morphological characters similar with males.</p> <p> <b>Comparative notes.</b> Based on the body size and coloration, as well as on the punctation and pubescence, the new species is most similar to <i>L. erythra</i> Ma, Li & Zhao from which it differs by the coloration of the legs, by the shape of maculae on elytra and morphology of the aedeagus. For illustrations of <i>L. erythra</i> see 11B, 13C–D, 14D–F and Ma, Li & Zhao (2012a: figs 2, 6–8).</p> <p> <b>Distribution and natural history.</b> China: Zhejiang (Fig. 34). Some specimens were sifted from moss on rocks near a stream in mixed deciduous forests at Mt. East Tianmu, Zhejiang.</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> The specific epithet alludes to the elongated parameres of the aedeagus.</p>Published as part of <i>Cheng, Zhi-Fei, Li, Li-Zhen & Peng, Zhong, 2019, New species and new records of Lesteva Latreille, 1797 (Coleoptera Staphylinidae: Omaliinae) from China, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 4560 (1)</i> on pages 12-17, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4560.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/2627254">http://zenodo.org/record/2627254</a&gt

    Replication Data for: Rational Peasants: Revisiting Elite Capture

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    These materials will replicate the analysis conducted in "Rational Peasants: Revisiting Elite Capture" by Cheng and Li, which is an extension of Elite Capture: How Decentralization and Informal Institutions WeakenProperty Rights in China.” by Daniel Mattingly (2016)

    Replication Data for: Rational Peasants: Revisiting Elite Capture

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    These materials will replicate the analysis conducted in "Rational Peasants: Revisiting Elite Capture" by Cheng and Li, which is an extension of Elite Capture: How Decentralization and Informal Institutions WeakenProperty Rights in China.” by Daniel Mattingly (2016)

    Morphological and phylogenetic evidence reveal three new species of Aureoboletus (Boletaceae, Boletales) from China

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    Zhang, Xu, Tian, Run, Tang, Li-Ping, Liang, Zhi-Qun, Zhang, Wen-Hao, Jiang, Shuai, Wang, Cheng-Kai, Zeng, Nian-Kai (2022): Morphological and phylogenetic evidence reveal three new species of Aureoboletus (Boletaceae, Boletales) from China. Phytotaxa 567 (2): 127-148, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.567.2.

    Lesteva obesa Cheng & Li & Peng 2019, new species

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    Lesteva (s. str.) obesa Cheng, Li & Peng, new species (Figs 16A, 18 A–B, 19A–C, 34) Type material (1 ex.). Holotype: ♂: ‘ China: Chongqing City (重庆市), Chengkou County (城口县), Mt East Dabashan (东大巴山), upper Huang’an Gou (黄安沟), N31.51.785, E109.09.459, alt. 2039 m, 22–23.iv.2008, Hao Huang & Wang Xu leg. ’ / HOLOTYPE (red), L. obesa sp. nov., det. Cheng, Li & Peng, 2019, SNUC. Description. Measurements (in mm) and ratios: BL 2.50; FL 1.72; HL 0.41; HW 0.53; PL 0.53; PW 0.60; EL 1.13; EW 1.29; HL/HW 0.77; PL/PW 0.88; EL/EW 0.88; PL/EL 0.82; AnL 1.38; AeL 0.50. Habitus as in Fig. 16A. Reddish brown, head usually darker, blackish brown; mouthparts and antennae fuscous brown; elytra reddish brown, but lateral and posterior margin paler; elytra with obscure oblique dark red maculae, extending from shoulders toward suture in middle of the elytra; femora fuscous brown, tibiae paler, tarsi yellowish brown. Pubescence of body pale, evident and recumbent. Head subtriangular, with very coarse and dense punctation, widest across eyes; eyes moderately large and prominent, twice as long as temples; ocelli distinct, distance between ocelli 1.22 times as long as distance between ocellus and inner margin of the compound eye. Antennae elongate, relative lengths of the antennomeres I–XI: 1.54: 1: 1: 1.08: 1.08: 1.08: 1: 1: 1: 1: 1.77. Pronotum subcordate, distinctly convex, moderately transverse widest near anterior third; lateral margins arcuate at anterior two-thirds and nearly straight at posterior third; punctation and pubescence coarser and sparser than those on head; disc with shallow U-shaped impression. Scutellum subtriangular, with fine and sparse punctation and pubescence. Elytra subtrapezoidal, gradually dilated posteriorly, posterior angles broadly rounded; punctation and pubescence distinctly finer and sparser than those on pronotum. Abdomen broad, widest at segment IV (first visible abdominal segment) then narrowed posteriorly; surface of tergites somewhat closely covered with very fine punctation and pubescence, without microsculpture; tergite V with a pair of large and moderately transverse tomentose patches. Male. Apical margin of the tergite VIII (Fig. 18A) weakly concave; sternite VIII (Fig. 18B) transverse, apical margin strongly concave. Median lobe of the aedeagus (Figs 19 A–C) significantly wide basally, narrowing toward apex, slightly longer than parameres; parameres somewhat asymmetrical, with four short apical setae. Female. Unknown. Comparative notes. Based on the coloration of the body, punctation and pubescence of the head and pronotum and shape of the median lobe of the aedeagus, the new species is most similar to L. qinlingmontis Rougemont (Shaanxi: Qinling Shan), from which it can be distinguished by a shallow U-shaped impression on the disc of the pronotum, shapes of the elytra and slender parameres. For illustrations of L. qinlingmontis see Rougemont. (2017: 3, 3a). Distribution and natural history. The type locality is situated in Mt. East Dabashan to the Chengkou County, northern Chongqing, near Shaanxi Province (Fig. 34). The specimen was sifted from leaf litter near a stream in mixed deciduous forests at an altitude of 2039 m. Etymology. The specific epithet ‘ obesa ’ mean ‘obese’, referring to the morphology of the body in the male of the new species.Published as part of Cheng, Zhi-Fei, Li, Li-Zhen & Peng, Zhong, 2019, New species and new records of Lesteva Latreille, 1797 (Coleoptera Staphylinidae: Omaliinae) from China, pp. 1-39 in Zootaxa 4560 (1) on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4560.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/262725

    Reticuluma Cheng & Li 2005

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    Genus <i>Reticuluma</i> Cheng & Li <p> <i>Reticuluma</i> Cheng & Li, 2005: 379–383; Fu & Zhang, 2015: 253–260; Wang & Zhang, 2019: 289–295; Xu, Yu, Dai & Yang, 2020: 177–186. Type species: <i>Reticuluma citrana</i> Cheng & Li, 2005.</p> <p> <b>Redescription:</b> Body flat, sloped anterad from the middle of pronotum. Covered with black or brown reticulation. Crown slightly narrower than pronotum; coronal suture length about 3/5 of crown; ocelli located on crown, closer to eyes than to each other. Postclypeus slightly convex, anteclypeus flat and truncate at apex. Pronotum length 1.5 times medial length of crown, anterior margin convex, posterior margin transverse. Scutellum basal width longer than medial length. Forewing elongate, with many false veins consisting of dark pigment lines; crossvein present between claval veins, some species with short setae on subcostal vein; appendix developed.</p> <p>Pygophore longer than high, posterior margin rounded with a short apical process. Valve triangular. Subgenital plate extending beyond apex of pygofer, nearly triangular. Connective ‘Y’ shaped; stem slightly longer than anterior arms. Style with developed preapical lobe, apical fingerlike, curved laterally; preapical lobe with several setae near inner margin. Aedeagal shaft with pair of preapical processes.</p> <p> <b>Remarks.</b> Examination of specimens of species previously included in <i>Reticuluma</i> Cheng & Li revealed that this genus, as previously defined, is very similar to <i>Chanohirata</i> in overall body size, structure, coloration and male genitalia. However, the male pygofer of the type species of <i>Reticuluma</i> differs from other species included in the genus in having an obvious process on the lateroapical margin. Hence, we restrict the definition of <i>Reticuluma</i> to include only the type species and transfer all other species previously included in <i>Reticuluma</i> to <i>Chanohirata</i>: <i>C. bipennata</i> (Xu, Yu, Dai & Yang) <b>comb. nov.</b>, <i>C. dactyla</i> (Fu & Zhang) <b>comb. nov.</b>, <i>C. eurya</i> (Fu & Zhang) <b>comb. nov.</b>, <i>C. hamata</i> (Wang & Zhang) <b>comb. nov.</b>, <i>C. lini</i> (Cheng & Li) <b>comb. nov.</b>, <i>C. lageniformia</i> (Wang & Zhang) <b>comb. nov.</b> and <i>C. spinata</i> (Cheng & Li) <b>comb. nov.</b>, <i>Reticuluma testacea</i> (Kuoh, 1991) <b>syn. nov.</b> of <i>C. theae</i> (Matsumura, 1912).</p>Published as part of <i>Wang, Dongming & Zhang, Yalin, 2022, Three new species in the genus Chanohirata (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Penthimiini) from China, pp. 432-441 in Zootaxa 5129 (3)</i> on page 433, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5129.3.7, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/6501286">http://zenodo.org/record/6501286</a&gt

    Machine Learning to Predict the 1-Year Mortality Rate After Acute Anterior Myocardial Infarction in Chinese Patients [Corrigendum]

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    Yi-ming Li, 1,* Li-cheng Jiang, 1, 2,* Jing-jing He, 1 Kai-yu Jia, 1 Yong Peng, 1 Mao Chen 1 1Department of Cardiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workThe authors have advised that the affiliation for author Li-cheng Jiang was presented incorrectly. Read the original articl
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