171,360 research outputs found

    Chen, M.-J., Han, Y.-R., Hu, J.-X., Liu, Y.-J. & Huang, B. (2023) Tolypocladium rhizomatum sp. nov.: an endophytic species isolated from the rhizome of Polygonatum cyrtonema. Phytotaxa 606 (3): 201-210.

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    Chen, M.-J., Han, Y.-R., Hu, J.-X., Liu, Y.-J., Huang, B. (2023): Chen, M.-J., Han, Y.-R., Hu, J.-X., Liu, Y.-J. & Huang, B. (2023) Tolypocladium rhizomatum sp. nov.: an endophytic species isolated from the rhizome of Polygonatum cyrtonema. Phytotaxa 606 (3): 201-210. Phytotaxa 607 (1): 114-114, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.607.1.10, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.607.1.1

    Jingyi-Chen/cloud_parcel_mode: cloud parcel model

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    This is the first release of the cloud parcel model developed by Jingyi Chen. The development of this model was supported by Stony Brook University and Brookhaven National Laboratory in 2012-2014 (adiabatic version) and 2015-2017 (entrainment-mixing with entrained aerosols). The publications associated with this code is below: Chen, J., Y. Liu, M. Zhang, and Y. Peng (2016), New understanding and quantification of the regime dependence of aerosol-cloud interaction for studying aerosol indirect effects, Geophysical Research Letter, 43, 1780–1787, doi:10.1002/2016GL067683. Chen, J., Y. Liu, M. Zhang, and Y. Peng (2018), Height dependency of aerosol-cloud interaction regimes, Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, doi: 10.1002/2017JD027431. Chen, J., Y. Liu and M. Zhang (2020), Effects of Lateral Entrainment-Mixing with Entrained Aerosols on Cloud Microphysics, Geophysical Research Letter, doi: 10.1029/2020GL087667

    Mitreola bullata Y. S. Chen & J. J. Liao 2021, sp. nov.

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    <i>Mitreola bullata</i> Y. S. Chen & J. J. Liao, <i>sp. nov.</i> (Fig. 1) <p> <b>Type</b>:— CHINA. Yunnan province: Yuanyang county, Daping town, Shangxinya, on shady limestone cliffs by a stream, 22°55′14.29”N, 103°5′56.53”E, 1526 m, 1 April 2020, <i>Y. S</i> <i>.</i> <i>Chen et al. YY1118</i> (holotype IBSC; isotypes KUN, PE).</p> <p>Perennial herb, 3.0– 8.5 cm tall. Stem terete, erect, short, simple or branched at base, old stem leaf traces obvious; internodes 3.0–6.0 mm. Leaves opposite, often clustered at the stem or branch apex, petiolate; petioles 1.0–2.6(–3.5) cm long, purplish red or green, densely pilose; leaf blade bullate, thickly papery when dry, elliptic or long elliptic, 1.8–5.2(–8.5) cm long, 0.8–1.7(–3.2) cm wide, apex acute or obtuse, base cuneate or rounded, margin entire, densely pilose on both surface, pilose along margin and nerves beneath; lateral veins 7–10 pairs, sunken above, proliferous beneath, veins in abaxial surface purplish red; stipules triangular, interpetiolar, ca. 1.0 mm long. Inflorescence dichasium, terminal and axillary, peduncle up to 4.0 cm long, purplish-green, sparsely pilose or glabrescent, usually more than 10 flowered; bracts lanceolate 1.5–4.0 mm long. Pedicel 1.0–2.0 mm long. Calyx 5, glabrous, purplish red, long-triangular, base conate. Corolla urceolate, light purple, ca. 3 mm long, lobes 5, broad ovate, 1.3–1.5 mm long, with tubes almost isometric, glabrous except have a ring of long hairs at throat. Stamens 5, nearly inserted at the middle of corolla tube, filaments ca. 0.5 mm long, anthers broad ovate, ca. 0.4 mm long. Ovaries semi-inferior, two carpels, distinct; style ca. 0.3 mm long, free at base, stigma capitate. Capsules split near the middle, with two erect horns, ca. 3.5 mm long, ca. 3.5 mm wide, sepals persistent at base.</p> <p> <b>Phenology:</b> Flowering in from March to April, fruiting from May to June.</p> <p> <b>Distribution and habitat:</b> — <i>Mitreola bullata</i> is currently known only from one locality in Yuanyang County, Yunnan Province, China. It grows on shady limestone cliffs by a stream at the elevation of ca. 1526 m.</p> <p> <b>FIGUEW 1.</b> <i>Mitreola bullata</i> A–B. Habitat; C. Plant; D. Inflorescence; E. Corolla opened; F. Leaf blades; G. Fruit. (Photos A–D took by You-Sheng CHEN from <i>Y. S. Chen et al. YY1118</i>, Photos E–G took by Jun-Jie LIAO, E from <i>Y. S. Chen et al. YY1118</i>, F–G from <i>Y. S. Chen et al. YY1054</i>).</p> <p> <b>Etymology</b>:—The specific epithet refers to the bullate leaves, which is a very rare character in <i>Mitreola</i>. Chinese name:</p> <p>泡叶度fiff (Pao Ye Du Liang Cao).</p> <p> <b>Additional specimens (paratypes) examined:</b> — CHINA. Yunnan province, Yuanyang county, Daping town, Shangxinya, on the shady limestone cliff by a stream, 1526 m, 15 June 2020, <i>Y. S</i> <i>.</i> <i>Chen et al. YY1054</i> (IBSC).</p> <p> <b>Notes:</b> — <i>Mitreola bullata</i> is most similar to <i>M</i>. <i>yangchunensis</i> Q. X. Ma, H. G. Ye & F. W. Xing (2010: 42) in its stems terete, stamens nearly inserted at the middle of corolla tube, capsules split near the middle and with two erect horns, but differs by its low height, leaf blades bullate and densely pilose on both surface, petiole longer and purple or green, veins in abaxial surface purple, calyces glabrous and purplish red (see Table 1).</p> <p> <b>Conservation status:</b> — During our one year’s fieldwork in southeastern Yunnan, <i>Mitreola bullata</i> is currently found only from the type locality with no more than 100 individuals in Yuanyang County. It is easily disturbed because its habitat is close to a town and farmland. It is considered to be Critically Endangered (CR B1, 2 a; C2 a) because of its small size of only one population, which is vulnerable to human disturbance (IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee 2019).</p>Published as part of <i>Liao, Jun-Jie & Chen, You-Shen, 2021, Mitreola bullata sp. nov. (Loganiaceae), a new species from Yunnan, China, pp. 181-184 in Phytotaxa 487 (2)</i> on pages 181-183, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.487.2.10, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5757443">http://zenodo.org/record/5757443</a&gt
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