53,911 research outputs found

    Messageria scalarioides subsp. donghiana Chen & Lin 2021

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    Messageria scalarioides donghiana Z.-Y. Chen & L.-W. Lin, n. ssp. Figures 1E–H, 2A Holotype: HBUMM 10058, a big cave in mountains between Fengshan County [Hechi City] and Leye County [Baise City], Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, ex coll. Hao Yang, 2012. Paratypes: CZY/1, LLW/1, same data as holotype. Etymology. This name comes from the local Zhuang language “dongh”, which means “cave”. Diagnosis. This subspecies can be distinguished from the nominate subspecies by the larger shell and wider lower whorls and umbilicus. Also, the aperture of M. scalarioides donghiana n. ssp. and 1/8 whorl behind it evidently deviate from the axis and umbilicus. Measurements. H = 3.70 mm, W = 3.37 mm, D A = 1.89 mm (holotype). Vernacular name. Į梯Ħfiḏ洞Ë亚ḋ xuán tī chóng lèi luó dòng xué yà zhǒng Distribution. CHINA: Guangxi.Published as part of Chen, Zhe-Yu & Lin, Li-Wen, 2021, Notes on the genus Messageria Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1904, with descriptions of a new speciesand anew subspecies (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoroidea Alycaeidae), pp. 129-134 in Zootaxa 5067 (1) on pages 131-132, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5067.1.9, http://zenodo.org/record/565663

    Herpetacarus (Herpetacarus) bisetus Yu, Chen and Lin 1996

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    Herpetacarus (Herpetacarus) bisetus Yu, Chen and Lin 1996: PALPublished as part of Nielsen, David H., Robbins, Richard G. & Rueda, Leopoldo M., 2021, Annotated world checklist of the Trombiculidae and Leeuwenhoekiidae (1758 - 2021) (Acari: Trombiculoidea), with notes on nomenclature, taxonomy, and distribution, pp. 1-243 in Zootaxa 4967 (1) on page 70, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4967.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/474551

    Messageria sinica Chen & Lin 2021

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    <i>Messageria sinica</i> Z.-Y. Chen & L.-W. Lin, n. sp. <p>Figures 1I–O, 2B</p> <p> <b>Holotype:</b> HBUMM 10021, Botanical Garden of Shishang Forest Scenic spot, Maolan National Nature Reserve, Maolan Town, Libo County, Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of QianNan, Guizhou. 2019.VI. 16. 780m. leg. Lu QIU. <b>Paratype</b>: HBUMM 10055 (one juvenile), Maolan National Nature Reserve, Maolan Town, Libo County, Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of QianNan, Guizhou. 2021. V. 21. 780m. leg. Yan SUN.</p> <p> <b>Etymology.</b> This name commemorates the first discovery of this genus in China.</p> <p> <b>Description.</b> Shell small (<5 mm), dextral, roundly conical, about 5.5 whorls. Shell translucent, relatively glossy, apical part light orange. Apex slightly convex, apical whorls depressed conical. Basal whorls ovoid. Protoconch oblique compared to shell axis, 1.25 whorls with matte surface. The next 0.5 whorl of the teleoconch with regularly spaced and equally high, weak ribs. The other whorls have well-spaced, high and thin main ribs, with a distinctly lower intermediate rib in between each pair of main ribs, ca. 9 (main and intermediate) ribs per 1 mm on body whorl. The intercostal distance increases with the whorls, and the strength (height) of the two kinds of ribs becomes same at umbilical area. Umbilicus deep.Aperture rounded, slightly oblique. Peristome double, with prominent outer peristome. Inner peristome protruding, with parietal callous thick; outer peristome expanded but not reflected. Operculum rounded, corneous, concave; outer surface with multispiral lamina; inner surface simple, glossy.</p> <p> <b>Measurements.</b> H = 3.62 mm, W = 3.20 mm, D A = 1.95 mm (holotype).</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis.</b> Compared to <i>Messageria scalarioides</i>, the new species is distinguished by the much more distinct lower intermediate ribs in between each pair of high ribs, particularly on the outer whorls of the shell. Additionally, <i>M. scalarioides</i> has moderately convex apex and nearly conical basal whorls, which are slightly convex and ovoid in the new species. The 1/8 whorl behind the aperture of <i>M. sinica</i> <b>n. sp.</b> grows evenly, while it is expanded in <i>M. scalarioides</i> (especially in <i>M</i>. <i>scalarioides donghiana</i> <b>n. ssp.</b>).</p> <p> <b>Vernacular name.</b> 中华Ħfiḏ zhōng huá chóng lèi luó</p> <p> <b>Distribution.</b> CHINA: Guizhou.</p>Published as part of <i>Chen, Zhe-Yu & Lin, Li-Wen, 2021, Notes on the genus Messageria Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1904, with descriptions of a new speciesand anew subspecies (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoroidea Alycaeidae), pp. 129-134 in Zootaxa 5067 (1)</i> on page 132, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5067.1.9, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5656634">http://zenodo.org/record/5656634</a&gt

    Daidalotarsonemus duolamella Lin, Chen & Zhang 1998

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    <i>Daidalotarsonemus duolamella</i> Lin, Chen & Zhang, 1998 <p>(Figs. 37–38)</p> <p> <i>Daidalotarsonemus duolamella</i> Lin <i>et al.</i>, 1998: 141; Lin & Zhang, 2002: 59; Mondal & Karmakar, 2023: 133.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis. Female:</b> <i>Gnathosoma</i>: Palpal length about 1/4 length of gnathosoma. <i>Dorsum</i>: Coarse ornamentation present on prodorsum. Tergites C and D ornamented with longitudinal depressions. Setae <i>v1</i>, <i>sc2</i>, <i>c1</i>, <i>c2</i> and <i>h</i> unmodified in shape. Setae <i>v1</i> as long as <i>sc2</i> (~ 30). Setae <i>c1</i> longer than <i>c2</i> (~ 30 and ~20, respectively). Setae <i>h</i> as long as <i>c2</i> (~ 20). Setae <i>c1</i> inserted near midlength of tergite C. Setae <i>d</i>, <i>e</i> and <i>f</i> leaf-shaped. Setae <i>d</i> and <i>f</i> identical in shape (linear with two lateral veins), length (~ 45) and width (~ 5). Setae <i>e</i> asymmetrical (somewhat elliptical) in shape, shorter than <i>d</i> and <i>f</i>, but longer than <i>h</i> (~ 25). Setae <i>f</i> ~10 distant from each other, on rounded tubercles. <i>Venter</i>: Tegula truncate, slightly arched posteriorly. All apodemes distinct. Apodemes 2 not fused to prosternal apodeme. Poststernal apodeme bifurcated anteriorly. <i>Legs</i>: sensory cluster of tibiotarsus I complete. Seta <i>tc”</i> of tarsus II slender. <b>Male & larva:</b> unknown.</p> <p> <b>Type material deposition:</b> holotype ♀ deposited at FAAS.</p> <p> <b>Locality:</b> Zhangpin, Fujian Province, China (Lin <i>et al.</i> 1998 <i>—</i> type series locality). Rishyap, Kalimpong, India (Mondal & Karmakar 2023).</p>Published as part of <i>Rezende, José Marcos, Bauchan, Gary, Lin, Jian-Zhen, Ochoa, Ronald & Lofego, Antonio Carlos, 2024, Review of the genus Daidalotarsonemus De Leon (Acari: Prostigmata: Tarsonemidae), pp. 1-170 in Zootaxa 5426 (1)</i> on page 51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5426.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10840715">http://zenodo.org/record/10840715</a&gt

    Daidalotarsonemus cornutus Lin, Chen & Zhang 1998

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    <i>Daidalotarsonemus cornutus</i> Lin, Chen & Zhang, 1998 <p>(Figs. 21–22)</p> <p> <i>Daidalotarsonemus cornutus</i> Lin <i>et al.</i>, 1998: 139; Lin & Zhang, 2002: 58.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis. Female:</b> <i>Gnathosoma</i>: Palpal length about 1/4 length of gnathosoma. <i>Dorsum</i>: Coarse ornamentation on prodorsum. Tergite C with three transverse rows of cells, grouped between setae <i>c1</i>, and coarse ornamentation laterally. Tergite D with two transverse rows of cells grouped between setae <i>d.</i> Setae <i>v1</i>, <i>sc2</i>, <i>c1</i>, <i>c2</i> and <i>h</i> unmodified in shape. Setae <i>v1</i> as long as <i>sc2</i> (~ 25). Setae <i>c1</i> shorter than <i>c2</i> (~ 16 and ~ 18, respectively), both longer than <i>h</i> (~ 10). Setae <i>c1</i> inserted near midlength of tergite C. Setae <i>d</i>, <i>e</i> and <i>f</i> leaf-shaped. Setae <i>d</i> and <i>f</i> identical in shape (linear with two lateral veins), length (~ 28) and width (~ 5). Setae <i>e</i> linear-lanceolate in shape, shorter than <i>d</i> and <i>f</i>, but as long as <i>h</i> (~ 10). Setae <i>f</i> ~10 distant from each other, on rounded tubercles. <i>Venter</i>: Tegula truncate, slightly arched posteriorly. All apodemes distinct. Apodemes 2 not fused to prosternal apodeme. Poststernal apodeme bifurcated anteriorly. <i>Legs</i>: sensory cluster of tibiotarsus I complete. Seta <i>tc”</i> of tarsus II slender. <b>Male & larva:</b> unknown.</p> <p> <b>Type material deposition:</b> holotype ♀ and three paratypes ♀ deposited at FAAS (not studied).</p> <p> <b>Locality:</b> Dehua, Fujian Province, China; Zhangpin, Fujian Province, China (Lin <i>et al.</i> 1998).</p>Published as part of <i>Rezende, José Marcos, Bauchan, Gary, Lin, Jian-Zhen, Ochoa, Ronald & Lofego, Antonio Carlos, 2024, Review of the genus Daidalotarsonemus De Leon (Acari: Prostigmata: Tarsonemidae), pp. 1-170 in Zootaxa 5426 (1)</i> on pages 32-34, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5426.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10840715">http://zenodo.org/record/10840715</a&gt

    Daidalotarsonemus digital Lin, Chen & Zhang 1998

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    <i>Daidalotarsonemus digital</i> Lin, Chen & Zhang, 1998 <p>(Figs. 32–33)</p> <p> <i>Daidalotarsonemus digital</i> Lin <i>et al.</i>, 1998: 137; Lin & Zhang, 2002: 59.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis. Female:</b> <i>Gnathosoma</i>: Palpal length about 1/4 length of gnathosoma. <i>Dorsum</i>: Ornamentation all over prodorsum, and tergites C and D. Setae <i>v1</i>, <i>sc2</i>, <i>c1</i>, <i>c2</i> and <i>h</i> unmodified in shape. Setae <i>v1</i> as long as <i>sc2</i> (~ 25). Setae <i>c1</i> as long as <i>c2</i> (~ 20), both longer than <i>h</i> (~ 15). Setae <i>c1</i> inserted near midlength of tergite C. Setae <i>d</i>, <i>e</i> and <i>f</i> leaf-shaped. Setae <i>d</i> and <i>f</i> identical in shape (ensiform), length (~ 35) and width (~ 5). Setae <i>e</i> elliptical in shape, shorter than <i>d</i> and <i>f</i>, but longer than <i>h</i> (~ 20). Setae <i>f</i> ~10 distant from each other, on rounded tubercles. <i>Venter</i>: Tegula truncate, slightly arched posteriorly. Apodemes distinct, except for prosternal apodeme interrupted. Apodemes 2 not fused to prosternal apodeme. Poststernal apodeme bifurcated anteriorly. <b>Male & larva:</b> unknown.</p> <p> <b>Type material deposition:</b> holotype ♀ and ten paratypes ♀ deposited at FAAS.</p> <p> <b>Locality:</b> Zhangpin, Fujian Province, China (Lin <i>et al.</i> 1998).</p>Published as part of <i>Rezende, José Marcos, Bauchan, Gary, Lin, Jian-Zhen, Ochoa, Ronald & Lofego, Antonio Carlos, 2024, Review of the genus Daidalotarsonemus De Leon (Acari: Prostigmata: Tarsonemidae), pp. 1-170 in Zootaxa 5426 (1)</i> on page 45, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5426.1.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/10840715">http://zenodo.org/record/10840715</a&gt

    Pseudopelmatops indiaensis Chen 2010

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    Pseudopelmatops indiaensis Chen, 2010 (Figs. 96, 105) Pseudopelmatops indiaensis Chen in Chen et al., 2010: 3. Type-locality: Ranikhet, India. (H ♀ BPBM). Description (supplement to the species description of Chen et al., 2010). Compound eye somewhat rough and rounded, without projection; ommatidia same size (Fig. 96). Occipital protuberance in male shaped like inverted trapezoid, and somewhat bifid with distinct border from occiput; setae on posterior margin medium-sized and sparse (Fig. 105). Male. Similar to that of P. continentalis but with a very faint crossband over cell dm (D.L. Hancock, pers. comm.). Distribution. India (Ranikhet). Specimens examined. INDIA: Ranikhet, 22 June 1949, I. M. Newell, 1 HT ♀ (BPBM); Bhowali, nr Naini Tal, 5000ft, 20 September 1934, J.A. Graham, 1 ♂ (BMNH, checked by D.L. Hancock, pers. comm.).Published as part of Chen, Xiao-Lin, Norrbom, Allen, Freidberg, Amnon, Chesters, Douglas, Islam, Md Sajedul & Zhu, Chao-Dong, 2015, A systematic study of Ichneumonosoma de Meijere, Pelmatops Enderlein Pseudopelmatops Shiraki and Soita Walker (Diptera: Tephritidae), pp. 301-347 in Zootaxa 4013 (3) on page 327, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4013.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/25439

    Unraveling nonadiabatic ionization and Coulomb potential effect in strong-field photoelectron holography

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    Citation: Song, X. H., Lin, C., Sheng, Z. H., Liu, P., Chen, Z. J., Yang, W. F., . . . Chen, J. (2016). Unraveling nonadiabatic ionization and Coulomb potential effect in strong-field photoelectron holography. Scientific Reports, 6, 10. doi:10.1038/srep28392Strong field photoelectron holography has been proposed as a means for interrogating the spatial and temporal information of electrons and ions in a dynamic system. After ionization, part of the electron wave packet may directly go to the detector (the reference wave), while another part may be driven back and scatters off the ion(the signal wave). The interference hologram of the two waves may be used to extract target information embedded in the collision process. Unlike conventional optical holography, however, propagation of the electron wave packet is affected by the Coulomb potential as well as by the laser field. In addition, electrons are emitted over the whole laser pulse duration, thus multiple interferences may occur. In this work, we used a generalized quantum-trajectory Monte Carlo method to investigate the effect of Coulomb potential and the nonadiabatic subcycle ionization on the photoelectron hologram. We showed that photoelectron hologram can be well described only when the effect of nonadiabatic ionization is accounted for, and Coulomb potential can be neglected only in the tunnel ionization regime. Our results help paving the way for establishing photoelectron holography for probing spatial and dynamic properties of atoms and molecules
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