195,660 research outputs found
Litsea auriculata S. S. Chien & W. C. Cheng 1931
No full textLitsea auriculata S.S.Chien & W.C.Cheng (1931: 59). Type:— CHINA. Zhejiang [Chekiang]: Western Tian Mu Shan [W. Tien-mushan], elev. ca. 1100 m, 8 August 1929, S. S. Chien 601 (PE00028512, lectotype designated by Lin et al. 2016; isolectotypes A00041694, CQNM0015781, K000793089, NF2000700, NAS00070861, PE00028938, PE00434507). Remaining syntypes: CHINA. Zhejiang: Western Tian Mu Shan, elev. 800–1200 m, 17 April 1931, W. C. Cheng 2348 (A00041692, CQNM0015783, IBSC000227, K000793088, NF2000695, NY00355220, PE00028503, PE00028504, PE00028505, PE00028506) and W. C. Cheng 2349 (A00041693, CQNM0015784, IBSC0000229, K000793087, LBG00072037, NAS00070859, NAS00070860, NF2000694, NY00355221, PE00028508, PE00028509, PE00028510, PE00028511). Note:— In the protologue, Chien & Cheng (1931) designated S.S. Chien 601 (fruiting), W.C. Cheng 2348 (pistillate) and W.C. Cheng 2349 (staminate) deposited at the herbarium of Biological Laboratory of the Science Society of China as the type, and all of them are syntypes according to Art.9.6 (Turland et al. 2018). Lin et al. (2016) designated PE00028512 as the lectotype. The available isolectotypes and remaining syntypes are traced at the above listed herbaria.Published as part of Chen, Feng & He, Hai, 2022, The historical relics in Chongqing Natural History Museum: An annotated checklist of original materials for 37 names of Chinese seed plants, pp. 38-52 in Phytotaxa 530 (1) on page 42, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.530.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/582393
The Relationship Between Pretend Play and Playfulness in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
No full textAbstract
Date Presented 3/30/2017
This study explored the relationship between pretend play and playfulness in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Our findings suggest that it is important to assist children with ASD to engage in pretend play, for doing so could promote their internal experience of playfulness.
Primary Author and Speaker: Hsiu-Man Chiu
Additional Authors and Speakers: Kuan-Lin Chen
Contributing Authors: Ya-Chen Lee, Cheng-Te Chen, Chien-Ho Lin, Yu-Ching Lin</jats:p
Acer sinopurpurascens W. C. Cheng
No full textAcer sinopurpurascens W.C.Cheng in Chien & Cheng (1931: 62). Type:— CHINA. Zhejiang [Chekiang]: Western Tian Mu Shan [Tienmu-shan], elev. 1200–1300 m, 23 April 1931, W. C. Cheng 2424 (PE00023445, lectotype designated by Lin et al. 2009; isolectotypes A00245405, CQNM0015724, IBSC0002074, K000640863, NAS00071819, PE00023443, PE00023446, PE00023448). Remaining syntypes: CHINA. Zhejiang: Western Tianmushan, elev. ca. 845, 16 August 1929, S. S. Chien 845 (A00050488, CQNM0015723, NAS00071817, NAS00071818, NY00337718, PE00023444, K000640862); elev. 1200–1300 m, 23 April 1931, W. C. Cheng 2429 (A00245404, IBSC0002073, K000640864, LBG00076624, PE00023447). Note: —In the protologue, Chien & Cheng (1931) designated three gatherings as types of flowering, staminate and pistillate, respectively. Lin et al. (2009) chose a duplicate of staminate at PE (00023445) as the lectotype. The isolectotypes and remaining syntypes are listed above.Published as part of Chen, Feng & He, Hai, 2022, The historical relics in Chongqing Natural History Museum: An annotated checklist of original materials for 37 names of Chinese seed plants, pp. 38-52 in Phytotaxa 530 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.530.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/582393
Taxus chienii W. C. Cheng
No full textTaxus chienii W.C.Cheng in Cheng & Chien (1934: 240). Type:— CHINA. Zhejiang [Chekiang]: Longquan, Maoshan, 7 October 1934, Y. Y. Ho 3166 (NAS00070071, lectotype first-step designated by Law 1947, second-step designated by Chen & Deng 2015; isolectotypes NAS00022503, NAS00024819, NAS00068361, PE00000080, SYS00000507). Remaining syntypes: CHINA. Zhejiang: Longquan, Maoshan, elev. ca. 1000 m, 14 May 1933, S. Chen 1384 (A00018684, IBSC0003234, NAS00070073, PE00000078, PE00000079, PE00000084, SYS00095336, S(S-C-2195), WUK0000141, WUK0000144); 14 May 1934, S. Chen 3024 (CQNM0000208, IBSC0003236, NF1005377, PE00000085, SYS00095335, S(S-C-2194)). Paratypes in CQNM: CHINA. Zhejiang, Longquan, Maoshan, elev. ca. 1000, 11 May 1934, S. Chen 3010 (CQNM0000206, CQNM0000207, IBSC0003235, NAS00070070, NAS00070072, PE00000089, SYS00095334). ≡ Pseudotaxus chienii (W.C.Cheng) W.C.Cheng (1947: 1). Note:— In the protologue, Cheng & Chien (1934) designated three gatherings as types of male cone, female cone and fruiting, respectively and all of them are syntypes according to Art. 9.6. Lin & Cao (2007) selected a duplicate of S. Chen 1384 at PE as the lectotype, which bears male cones. However, they overlooked that Law (1947) had indicated Y. Y. Ho 1633 as the type but did not specify the herbarium where the type is deposited. Law’s choice may be considered the first-step lectotipification. Under Art. 9.19, his choice must be followed and the choice of Lin & Cao is to be superseded. Chen & Deng (2015) further narrowed to a specimen (NAS00070071) as the lectotype under 9.17.Published as part of Chen, Feng & He, Hai, 2022, The historical relics in Chongqing Natural History Museum: An annotated checklist of original materials for 37 names of Chinese seed plants, pp. 38-52 in Phytotaxa 530 (1) on page 47, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.530.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/582393
The political role of the people's liberation army 1949-1973
Full text linkThis thesis is to study the political role of the People's Liberation Army from the approach of structure and function. The framework of the thesis consists of three major parts, first, the influence of Chinese traditional political culture on, and the formation of, the political role of the PL A; second, the influence of domestic political struggles and external military conflicts on the development of the political role of the PLA; and the third, the analysis of the transition of the PLA's political role from the structure and personnel arrangements of the CCPCC Within the above-mentioned three scopes, this thesis make a thorough discussion on the following: (1) The relationship between the structure of the PRC and the formation of the PLA's political role; (2) How has ideology influenced the army's political role; (3) What is Mao's viewpoint and his influence on the development of the army's political role; (4) What is the link between the army and the party, and how has this developed; (6) What accounts for the expansion of the PLA's political functions; (7) What is the influence of political factional struggles on the PLA's political role; (8) Is it political institution or military institution that controls the recruitment of the military elite; (9) What are the disparities between the military elite in handling international conflicts and what are their political considerations; (10) What is the Party's position in the army; (11) How have the Party’s important meetings and personnel arrangements influenced the rise and fall of the PLA's political role
Phortica (Ashima) pavriarista Cheng & Chen 2008
No full text14) Phortica (Ashima) pavriarista Cheng & Chen, 2008 Phortica (Phortica) pavriarista Cheng & Chen in Cheng et al., 2008: 620. Phortica speculum (Maca & Lin, 1993): Chen et al., 2005b: 420 (part, misidentification). Phortica (Ashima) pavriarista: Chen & Máca, 2012: 507. Diagnosis. Arista only very slightly expanded apically (“Fig. 14” in Cheng et al. 2008); all postgonites strongly sclerotized, apically more or less pointed; posterior postgonite on only one lateral lobe of aedeagal sheath; lateral lobes submedially separated from each other; one lateral lobe of aedeagal sheath with 2 relatively close anterior postgonites (“Fig. 17” in Cheng et al. 2008). Supplementary description (not repeating characters common to P. foliiseta). Supracervical setae 12–14. Dorsomedial, tentorial apodeme 1/2 as long as basal, parallel portion of dorsolateral, tentorial apodeme. Longest, dorsal branch of arista shorter than longest seta on pedicel. Cibarial, medial sensilla 9–10 per side; posterior sensilla 4–6 per side. All tarsi with gray tarsomere V. The antisymmetry is observed in the postgonites: in A-type, the left lateral lobe bears 2 anterior postgonites, and the right lobe 1 posterior and 1 anterior postgonites (“Fig. 17” in Cheng et al. 2008); but in B-type, vice versa. Specimen examined. Thailand: 1♂ (B-type), above Sangwal, Doi Suthep, Chiang Mai, 1,250 m a.s.l., 6.i.2008, H. Bänziger leg. (SEHU). Distribution. China (Yunnan), Thailand *. Remarks. This species resembles P. andreagigoni in having the less expanded apex of arista, but can be distinguished from it by the diagnostic characters.Published as part of Toda, Masanori J., Bänziger, Hans, Sati, Pradeep C., Fartyal, Rajendra S., Suwito, Awit & Katoh, Toru, 2020, Taxonomy and evolution of asymmetric male genitalia in the subgenus Ashima Chen (Diptera: Drosophilidae: Phortica Schiner), with descriptions of seven new species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4789 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4789.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/388461
FIGURE 2 in On the penaeid shrimps of the genus Metapenaeus Wood-Mason in Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae) of Taiwan
No full textFIGURE 2. Metapenaeus elegans De Man, 1907, male cl 19.1 mm (NTOU M02319). a, cephalothorax, lateral. b, petasma, ventral. c, merus of pereiopod V, lateral. Scales: 3 mm.Published as part of Hsu, Yen-Cheng, Chen, Chien-Lin & Chan, Tin-Yam, 2022, On the penaeid shrimps of the genus Metapenaeus Wood-Mason in Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Penaeidae) of Taiwan, pp. 331-346 in Zootaxa 5169 (4) on page 334, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5169.4.3, http://zenodo.org/record/695247
sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231205744 - Supplemental material for Machine learning approaches for predicting sleep arousal response based on heart rate variability, oxygen saturation, and body profiles
No full textSupplemental material, sj-docx-1-dhj-10.1177_20552076231205744 for Machine learning approaches for predicting sleep arousal response based on heart rate variability, oxygen saturation, and body profiles by Chih-Fan Kuo, Cheng-Yu Tsai, Wun-Hao Cheng, Wen-Hua Hs, Arnab Majumdar, Marc Stettler, Kang-Yun Lee, Yi-Chun Kuan, Po-Hao Feng, Chien-Hua Tseng, Kuan-Yuan Chen and
Jiunn-Horng Kang, Hsin-Chien Lee, Cheng-Jung Wu, Wen-Te Liu in DIGITAL HEALTH</p
Phortica (Ashima) nudiarista Cheng & Chen 2008
No full text15) Phortica (Ashima) nudiarista Cheng & Chen, 2008 Phortica (Phortica) nudiarista Cheng & Chen in Cheng et al., 2008: 619. Phortica brachychaeta Chen & Toda in Chen et al., 2005b: 422 (part, misidentification). Phortica (Ashima) nudiarista: Chen & Máca, 2012: 507. Diagnosis. Arista apically with distinct, leaf-like expansion narrower than long and apically tapering and pointed but neither dorsal nor ventral branches (“ Fig. 8 ” in Cheng et al. 2008); one lateral lobe of aedeagal sheath with 2 anterior postgonites widely separated; the other lateral lobe with 1 posterior and 1 anterior postgonites (“Fig. 11” in Cheng et al. 2008). Supplementary description (not repeating characters common to P. pavriarista). Supracervical setae 9–11. Cibarial, medial sensilla approximately 9 per side; posterior sensilla approximately 5 per side. The antisymmetry is observed in the postgonites: in A-type, the left lateral lobe bears 2 anterior postgonites, and the right lobe 1 posterior and 1 anterior postgonites (“Fig. 11” in Cheng et al. 2008); but in B-type, vice versa. Specimens examined. China: 1♂ (B-type), Zhengxing, Jingdong, Yunnan, 24.vii.2009 (SEHU). Thailand: 1♂ (B-type), above Sangwal, Doi Suthep, Chiang Mai, 1,250 m a.s.l., 24.vii.2008, H. Bänziger leg. (SEHU); 1♂ (Atype), above Sangwal, Doi Suthep, Chiang Mai, 1,250 m a.s.l., 9.i.2008, H. Bänziger leg. (SEHU); 1♂ (B-type), path to Pha Lad, Doi Suthep, Chiang Mai, 5.x.2008, H. Bänziger leg. (SEHU); 1♂ (B-type), path to Bung La U O, Ban Thi Pho Ji, Umphang Distr., Tak, ~ 800 m, 22.i.2008, H. Bänziger leg. (SEHU). Malaysia: 1♂ (B-type), Ulu Gombak, Selangor, 9.xii.2013, M.J. Toda leg. (SEHU). India: 1♂ (B-type), Uttarakhand, Chamoli Distr., Simli (Narainbagar), 5.ix.2010, P.C. Sati leg. (SEHU). Distribution. China (Yunnan), Thailand *, Peninsular Malaysia *, India (Uttarakhand)*. Remarks. This species resembles P. pavriarista in the morphology of the aedeagal sheath and postgonites, but can be distinguished from it by the diagnostic characters.Published as part of Toda, Masanori J., Bänziger, Hans, Sati, Pradeep C., Fartyal, Rajendra S., Suwito, Awit & Katoh, Toru, 2020, Taxonomy and evolution of asymmetric male genitalia in the subgenus Ashima Chen (Diptera: Drosophilidae: Phortica Schiner), with descriptions of seven new species, pp. 1-54 in Zootaxa 4789 (1) on page 20, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4789.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/388461
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