1,733,628 research outputs found
Jean-René Chauvin, et sa mère
No full textJean-René Chauvin, avec sa mère Henriette Clavié. Entre 1940 et début 194
Entretien avec Pierre Chauvin
Get PDFCet entretien a été réalisé avec Pierre Chauvin, directeur de recherches à l’Inserm, et directeur de l’équipe de recherche en épidémiologie sociale (ERES) de l’Institut Pierre Louis d’Épidémiologie et de Santé Publique (UMRS 1136, Inserm & Sorbonne Universités UPMC), à Paris. Pierre Chauvin conduit depuis près de vingt ans des travaux sur les inégalités sociales de santé et les déterminants sociaux et territoriaux de la santé et du recours aux soins. Il co-dirige la cohorte Santé, inégalités et ruptures sociales (SIRS) depuis 2005. Selon lui, les comportements de santé, au sens large, sont façonnés et influencés par un très grand nombre de déterminants, au rang desquelles des normes (collectives et individuelles) et des interactions sociales qui, tous ou la plupart, sont façonnés à un degré divers par des rapports de genre. Le genre reste largement sous-étudié en épidémiologie sociale. Même s’il est tout à fait admis qu’il est un déterminant social de la santé et qu’on observe effectivement, en France comme ailleurs, des particularités liées au genre, cette question du genre reste peu abordée en épidémiologie sociale et en santé publique en France. Une meilleure prise en compte de celui-ci en épidémiologie nécessiterait de développer des approches pluridisciplinaires, en se confrontant aux autres disciplines, en rapportant dans le champ de l’épidémiologie des constats des sciences sociales et en tentant, ce qui n’est pas simple, de les traduire en concepts mobilisables dans une analyse quantitative et en résultats utiles pour les pratiques de soins ou les politiques de santé publique.This interview was conducted with Pierre Chauvin, MD, PhD, Director of research at the French Institute for Health and Medical Researches (Inserm), and Director of the Social Epidemiology Research Center (ERES) of Pierre Louis Institute of Epidemiology and Public Health (UMRS 1136, Inserm & UPMC Sorbonne University) in Paris. Pierre Chauvin conducted research for nearly twenty years on health inequalities and social and territorial determinants of health and access to health care. Since 2005, he is the co-founder and main investigator of the SIRS cohort (which means Health, Inequalities and Social Disruptions) conducted in Paris region among 3,000 inhabitants within 50 neighborhoods. According to Chauvin, health behaviors, in the broad sense, are shaped and influenced by a large number of determinants, among which standards (collective and individual) and social interactions, that are all, or almost all, shaped to varying degrees by gender relations. Nevertheless, the gender issue remains largely understudied in social epidemiology and public health in France, although it is well recognized that it is a social determinant of health and that distinctive features related to gender are documented in France as elsewhere. To better take gender into account in epidemiology, it would require the development of multidisciplinary approaches, and to review findings from social sciences in the field of epidemiology and to try to translate these findings into concepts that could be use in quantitative analyses and in useful results for public health policy. The SIRS cohort was created especially to study the role of the living environment in individuals’ health and behaviors related to health (prevention, health care, etc.). From SIRS data, differences in daily mobility were observed by gender and socioeconomic status, probably emphasizing gendered territorial practices. Differences can be explained by the relationships with the neighborhood, especially with the gendered social roles and behaviors and the division of everyday tasks which remain largely assigned to women, or daily mobility, particularly related to commuting, which is known is unevenly distributed by socio-economic status, level of qualification and sectors and, thus, are largely dependent on gender. Therefore, women may be more sensitive than men to the effects of contextual characteristics of their environment on health, especially for the least mobile of them, which has been shown with SIRS data that it was usually the poorest ones
Oral History Interview with Ernest Chauvin
No full textA recorded interview with Ernest Chauvin, in English and French. A document which lists the topics and their time stamps is also included in English.Memories of Terrebonne is an Oral History Project conducted and produced by the Terrebonne Parish Police Jury and Cote Blanche Productions. The interviews were conducted over the span of two years, 1983-1984, and cover subjects such as the folklore and cultural traditions of the Parish as remembered by its long-time residents
Oral history interview with Jacob Chauvin
No full textOral history interview with Jacob Chauvin conducted in-person on September 1, 2022. Topics covered include his life before and after the pandemic
Marguerite : valse brillante pour piano / par Hélène Chauvin ; [orn. par] M. Tixier
No full textTitre uniforme : Chauvin, Hélène. Compositeur. [Marguerite. Piano]Valses (piano) -- +* 1800......- 1899......+:19e siècle:Piano, Musique de -- +* 1800......- 1899......+:19e siècle
- …
