1,721,032 research outputs found

    The visco-capillarity kinetic condition for sonic phase transitions

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    We consider a model for phase transitions, in one space dimension. In a recent paper, [5], the author and M. Sable-Tougeron have studied sonic phase boundaries for this model, by taking into account a kinetic relation. We prove here that both in the piecewise linear case and in a cubic case the assumptions that were made in [5] hold if the kinetic relation is provided by a visco-capillarity approach

    Subsonic and sonic phase transitions

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    We consider a hyperbolic system of two conservation laws, in one space dimension, modelling phase transitions; these are understood as discontinuous solutions with values in two disjoint open sets of the state space. For states close to a subsonic phase transition the Riemann problem is underdetermined, and we select the phase boundary by an entropy equality. In the limit sonic case, we still use such a criterion either for subsonic and sonic phase boundaries; some conditions are needed to solve the Riemann problems. These assumptions are satisfied by some significant models if the phase boundary is chosen according to a viscosity-capillarity criterion. In both cases we provide results of global existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem if the initial data have suitable small total variation

    The problem of local solvability of the linear partial differential equations

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    The author provide a comprehensive survey on the problem of the local solvability of linear partial differential operator, with a special emphasis to the solvability Gevrey classes. More than one hundred papers are taken into consideration

    Asymptotic analysis of contact discontinuities

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    We study the perturbation of a contact discontinuity by a small amplitude, rapidly oscillating wave train. Under a suitable stability assumption the perturbed solution is still a contact discontinuity, and we give its asymptotic development, as well as that of the contact curve, in terms of the wavelength of the perturbation

    Weakly nonlinear geometric optics for hyperbolic systems of conservation laws with shock waves

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    We consider in this paper a strictly hyperbolic system of conservation laws, in one space dimension. We suppose that a shock wave solution to this system is given and superimpose to it small amplitude fast oscillations. These oscillations are described by sets of phase functions, and resonances are taken into account. We justify the asymptotic expansions given by the weakly non-linear geometric optics: the oscillating part of the perturbed solution is approximated by an almost periodic function (a profile) which is solution to a non-linear integro-differential mixed problem. We give at the same time an asymptotics to the shock front
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