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    An Adaptive, LLC-based and Hierarchical Power-aware Routing Algorithm

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    In a wireless sensor network (WSN), we can rarely assume the static network topology hypothesis. In fact, the topology may change due to unit and communication faults, energy availability, and environmental dynamics-situations that could prevent the acquired data to be successfully routed to the base station (BS). In recent years, many self-organizing routing algorithms that provide topology adaptation in an energy-aware context at the network level have been proposed. Among these, hierarchical algorithms are particularly adequate solutions for their scalability, power efficiency, extended network lifetime, and intrinsic adaptability abilities. This paper suggests a k-level hierarchical extension of the Low-energy Localized Clustering (LLC) algorithm that takes into account the estimate of the residual energy of nodes, the aggregation degree, and uniform coverage level of the monitoring area as well as extended lifetime for the network nodes. The effectiveness of the proposed solution has been validated with an ad hoc simulator and experimental investigations

    Towards autonomic pervasive systems: the PerLa context language

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    The property of context-awareness, inherent to a Pervasive System, requires a clear definition of context and of how the context parameter values must be extracted from the real world. Since often the same variables are common to the operational system and to the context it operates into, the usage of the same language to manage both the application and the context can lead to substantial savings in application development time and costs. In this paper we propose a context-management extension to the PerLa language and middleware that allows for declarative gathering of context data from the environment, feeding this data to the internal context model and, once a context is active, acting on the relevant resources of the pervasive system, according to the chosen contextual policy

    Managing and using context information within the PerLa language (extended abstract)

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    Self-adaptability in pervasive real-world applications can be achieved by adopting a context-aware middleware. In this paper, we pro- pose a context-management extension to the PerLa language and mid- dleware, which allows for: (i) gathering of data from the environment, (ii) feeding this data to the internal context model and, (iii) once a con- text is active, acting on the relevant resources of the pervasive system, according to the chosen contextual policy

    Pushing context-awareness down to the core: moreflexibility for the PerLa language

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    Information technology is increasingly pervading our envi- ronment, making real Mark Weiser’s vision of a “disappear- ing technology”. The work described in this paper focuses on using context to enable pervasive system personaliza- tion, allowing context-aware sensor-data tailoring. Since sensor networks, besides data collection, are also able to pro- duce active behaviours, the tailoring capabilities are also ex- tended to these, thus applying context-awareness to generic system operations. Moreover, because the number of pos- sible context can grow rapidly with the complexity of the application, the design phase is also supported by the possi- bility to speed-up and modularize the definition of the data and operations associated with each specific context, pro- ducing a support tool that eases the job of the designers of modern context-aware pervasive systems
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