9,473 research outputs found

    Liftings for noncomplete probability spaces

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    The current state of knowledge concerning liftings for noncomplete probability spaces is discussed. This is a somewhat expanded version of the author's talk given at the 1991 Summer Conference on General Topology and Applications in Honor of Mary Ellen Rudin and Her Work.PT: S; CR: BURKE MR, IN PRESS P AM MATH S BURKE MR, 1991, ISRAEL J MATH, V73, P33 BURKE MR, 1992, ISRAEL J MATH, V79, P289 CARLSON T, THEOREM LIFTING CHRISTENSEN JPR, 1974, TOPOLOGY BOREL STRUC FREMLIN DH, 1989, HDB BOOLEAN ALGEBRAS, P877 INOESCUTULCEA A, 1966, 5TH P BERK S MATH ST, V2 IONESCUTULCEA A, 1967, CONTRIBUTIONS PROB 1, P63 IONESCUTULCEA A, 1969, TOPICS THEORY LIFTIN JECH TJ, 1978, SET THEORY JOHNSON RA, 1980, P AM MATH SOC, V80, P234 JUST W, IN PRESS T AM MATH S KUPKA J, 1983, INDIANA U MATH J, V32, P717 LOSERT V, 1983, LNM, V1080, P95 MAHARAM D, 1958, P AM MATH SOC, V9, P987 SHELAH S, 1983, ISRAEL J MATH, V45, P90 TALAGRAND M, 1982, P AM MATH SOC, V84, P379 VONNEUMANN J, 1931, CRELLES J MATH, V165, P109; NR: 18; TC: 0; J9: ANN N Y ACAD SCI; PG: 4; GA: BZ86BSource type: Electronic(1

    [Letter] 1912 March 21 [to] Mrs. Royer / Hudson Maxim.

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    The letter is typed on Hudson Maxim\u27s letterhead with an address in Brooklyn, NY. A handwritten note in pencil at the top of the first recto states that Maxim was a noted inventor of high explosives and an authority on the science of literature.Maxim responds to Royer\u27s letter and request for his biography. With flippant humor, he declares that he is often mistakenly introduced as his brother, Sir Hiram Maxim or his nephew Hiram Percy Maxim, the inventor of the gun silencer; however, he declares, "I am not Sir Hiram Maxim, I never was Sir Hiram Maxim, I never expect to be Sir Hiram Maxim, and I never want to be Sir Hiram Maxim." He further states that he has made ten dollars to every one dollar that Hiram has made from his inventions. Maxim ends by suggesting, "Those who have heard of me will know who I am and those who have not will imagine that I am somebody anyhow, or I would not be there talking to them." An innovator and manufacturer of explosives used extensively in World War I, Maxim invented the first smokeless powder adopted by the U.S. government, a delayed-action detonating fuse, and high explosive bursting powder used in torpedo warfare. He also wrote _Defenseless America_ [c. 1915] and _The Science of Poetry and the Philosophy of Language_

    PROBLEM OF A RATIO OF THE POINTS OF VIEW IN THE NOVEL “FOMA GORDEYEV” BY MAXIM GORKY

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    Various points of view of the characters of the novel “Foma Gordeyev” by Maxim Gorky come to light and are analysed in the article, their complicated ratio supported by certain motives – work or business, dissociation, loneliness, enrichment and search of the place in life – is considered. It is proved that the ratio of the characters’ points of view understood by the author as positions, from which events are considered, is among the bright artistic touches of early works of Maxim Gorky. This inclusion in the Fin de siècle era, time of the overall overturn and of the new judgement of many concepts could be used in connection with unwillingness of Maxim Gorky’s open expression of his author’s opinion. Composing a fancy plot, bringing heroes together, the writer offers the sooth at the reader’s discretion rather than making emphases. The narrator’s voice is dominating, beginning and finishing the epic narration, at the same time only framing various points of view of the characters. The polyphony of the novel and the thought-over ratio between the author, the storyteller and the heroes allowed Maxim Gorky creating gallery of living, spatial characters, emphasising dramatic bases of the Russian life of the represented period and reducing all voices to a uniform denominator. The ratio of the heroes’ points of view becomes one of the bases of the work’s composition and leads to understanding of the reasons of failures of many characters. The author of the article analyses ways of introducing the speaking people’s images to the artistic text, emphasises existence of the special sayings for all occasions in the text designed to influence the recipient by the offer of “wisdom formulas” to it, only to be taken stock of by the reader. Most likely, the ratio of the points of view in the novel as a special device had, on the one hand, already been preconditioned, and, on the other hand, could affect a peculiar mosaicity of the upcoming Maxim Gorky’s personal artistic method. Moreover, features of the narration and substantial aspects of composition allow us saying that in the novel “Foma Gordeyev”, Maxim Gorky creatively masters and actively uses findings of the Russian classics of the second half of the 19th century

    170226 ELDER CARE EVENT BEARD 007

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    Professor Laura Olson, a member of the Political Science department at Lehigh, listens to her audience on Wednesday, Feb. 22, 2017 in Williams Hall. Olson is the author of "Elder Care Journey: A View from the Front Lines" (Maxim Beard/B&W Staff

    stipulacea

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    Kummerowia stipulacea (Maxim.) MakinoKorean cloverLespedeza stipulaceaalong U.S. #71, about 2 miles north of Butlerroadsid

    170226 ELDER CARE EVENT BEARD 003

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    Professor Laura Olson, author of "Elder Care Journey: A View from the Front Lines", talks during a Brown Bag Series on Wednesday, Feb. 22, 2017 in Williams Hall. Olson is a professor of Political Science at Lehigh. (Maxim Beard/B&W Staff

    170226 ELDER CARE EVENT BEARD 005

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    Professor Laura Olson, author of "Elder Care Journey: A View from the Front Lines", speaks during a Brown Bag Series on Wednesday, Feb. 22, 2017 in Williams Hall. Olson passionately discussed her personal experience with the long-term care system in the U.S. (Maxim Beard/B&W Staff

    Biomass structure and allometry of Abies nephrolepis (Maxim) in Northeast China

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    Above- and below-ground tree biomass structure and allometric relationships of Abies nephrolepis (Maxim) were assessed in an old secondary forest dominated by A. nephrolepis, Pinus koraiensis, Quercus mongolica, amurensis, Fraxinus mandshurica and Acer mono in northeast China. Based on the breast-height diameter (D), a total of 21 sample trees were divided into three tree size classes: the small trees (1 cm = 20 cm). The greatest amount of live branch biomass was located in the middle and bottom layers of the crown, while the largest foliage biomass was found in the middle layer in each tree size category. The relative contribution of canopy biomass components (live branches and foliage) decreased with increasing tree size, while that of coarse root biomass remained almost constant. The relationship between above- and belowground biomass was linear. D and tree height (H) decreased with increasing competition intensity. The small trees had lower average crown ratio and higher average height-to-diameter ratio than those of the medium and big trees. The big trees had higher average stem to foliage mass ratio than those of the small and medium trees. Crown ratio, height-to-diameter ratio and stem to foliage mass ratio were not correlated with competition intensity in the same tree size class. Root to shoot mass ratio was almost constant among tree sizes. Allometric equations based on D gave higher correlations compared to those with other stem diameters: at tree base, at 30-cm height and at crown base

    C-glycosylflavones from the leaves of Iris tectorum Maxim.

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    AbstractA new C-glycosylflavone, 5-hydroxyl-4′,7-dimethoxyflavone-6-C-[O-(α-l-3′′′-acetylrhamnopyranosyl)-1→2-β-d-glucopyranoside] (1), along with five known C-glycosylflavones, 5-hydroxy-4′,7-dimethoxyflavone-6-C-[O-(α-l-2′′′-acetylrhamnopyranosyl)-1→2-β-d-glucopyranoside] (2), embinin (3), embigenin (4), swertisin (5) and swertiajaponin (6) were isolated from the leaves of Iris tectorum Maxim. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive NMR experiments and spectral methods and their cytotoxic activities against A549 (lung cancer) human cell lines were determined

    An RNA interference knock-down of nitrate reductase enhances lipid biosynthesis in the diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum

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    When diatoms are stressed for inorganic nitrogen they remodel their intermediate metabolism and redirect carbon towards lipid biosynthesis. However, this response comes at a significant cost reflected in decreased photosynthetic energy conversion efficiency and growth. Here we explore a molecular genetics approach to restrict the assimilation of inorganic nitrogen by knocking down nitrate reductase (NR). The transformant strain, NR21, exhibited about 50% lower expression and activity of the enzyme but simultaneously accumulated over 40% more fatty acids. However, in contrast to nitrogen-stressed wild-type (WT) cells, which grow at about 20% of the rate of nitrogen-replete cells, growth of NR21 was only reduced by about 30%. Biophysical analyses revealed that the photosynthetic energy conversion efficiency of photosystem II was unaffected in NR21; nevertheless, the plastoquinone pool was reduced by 50% at the optimal growth irradiance while in the WT it was over 90% oxidized. Further analyses reveal a 12-fold increase in the glutamate/glutamine ratio and an increase NADPH and malonyl-CoA pool size. Transcriptomic analyses indicate that the knock down resulted in changes in the expression of genes for lipid biosynthesis, as well as the expression of specific transcription factors. Based on these observations, we hypothesize that the allocation of carbon and reductants in diatoms is controlled by a feedback mechanism between intermediate metabolites, the redox state of the plastid and the expression and binding of transcription factors related to stress responses.Peer reviewe
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