129,016 research outputs found
Muslim Tionghoa : Cheng Ho
No full textBuku ini membahas catatan perjalanan muhibah Cheng Ho untuk bahan kajian ataupun renungan bagi generasi yang akan datang bahwa pada abad ke-14 telah ada seorang bahariwan asal tiongkok yang telah berlayar ke Asia Afrika.Buku ini terdiri dari Bagian:1. Mengembalikan sejarah yang tenggelam2. Cheng Ho di Indonesia - Apa dan Siapa3. Apa dan siapa Cheng Ho dalam Sejarah Indonesia4. Menggali sejarah Cheng Ho di Indonesia5. Cheng Ho dan Sejarah Indonesiaxiiv, 299 hlm.: ilus.; 22 c
Laksamana Cheng Ho (kedatangan ke Nusantara dan pengaruhnya terhadap diplomatik Cina-Nusantara tahun 1405-1433)
No full textSkripsi ini menunjukkan bahwa kedatangan Cheng Ho ke Nusantara merupakan misi diplomatik yang diembannya dari Kekaisaran Ming. Dalam rentang waktu kurang lebih 27 tahun, Cheng Ho melakukan tujuh kali pelayaran ke Nusantara dengan armada yang besar. Kedatangan yang membawa misi diplomatik turut berimbas pada hubungan perniagaan dan kebudayaan Nusantara waktu itu.x, 66 hlm.; 29 c
Validity of the Novel Taiwan Lymphoscintigraphy Staging and Correlation of Cheng Lymphedema Grading for Unilateral Extremity Lymphedema
No full textOBJECTIVE: The aim was to validate the new Taiwan Lymphoscintigraphy Staging, correlate it with Cheng Lymphedema Grading (CLG) and evaluate the treatment outcomes of unilateral extremity lymphedema. BACKGROUND: No consensus has been reached for diagnosis and staging for patients with lymphedema among medical specialties. METHODS: We included 285 patients with unilateral extremity lymphedema using lymphoscintigraphy. Lymphoscintigraphy was correlated to clinical symptoms and signs, and classified into normal lymphatic drainage, partial obstruction, and total obstruction. Inter- and intraobserver reliability of Taiwan Lymphoscintigraphy Staging, correlation between Taiwan Lymphoscintigraphy Staging and clinical findings were conducted. Patients were categorized in "surgical" (n = 154) or "nonsurgical" (n = 131) groups for outcome evaluation. RESULTS: Lymphoscintigraphy found 11 patients (3.9%) with normal lymphatic drainage, 128 (44.9%) with partial obstruction, and 146 (51.2%) with total obstruction. Taiwan Lymphoscintigraphy Staging showed high interobserver agreement [intraclass correlation coefficient: 0.89 (95% confidence interval, 0.82-0.94)], and significantly correlated to computed tomography volumetric difference (r = 0.66, P < 0.001) and CLG [intraclass correlation coefficient: 0.79 (95% confidence interval 0.72-0.84)]. At a mean follow-up of 31.2 ± 2.9 months, significant improvement in the circumferential difference (from 23.9% ± 17.6% to 14.6% ± 11.1%; P = 0.03) with a mean circumferential reduction rate of 40.4% ± 4.5% was found in surgical group. At a mean follow-up of 26.6 ± 8.7 months, the nonsurgical group had increase of mean circumferential difference from 24.0% ± 17.2% to 25.3% ± 19.0% (P = 0.09), with a mean circumferential reduction rate was -1.9% ± 13.0%. CONCLUSIONS: The Taiwan Lymphoscintigraphy Staging is a reliable diagnostic tool, correlated with clinical findings and CLG, aiding in the selection of the appropriate treatment to achieve favorable long-term outcomes in unilateral extremity lymphedema
Acer sinopurpurascens W. C. Cheng
No full textAcer sinopurpurascens W.C.Cheng in Chien & Cheng (1931: 62). Type:— CHINA. Zhejiang [Chekiang]: Western Tian Mu Shan [Tienmu-shan], elev. 1200–1300 m, 23 April 1931, W. C. Cheng 2424 (PE00023445, lectotype designated by Lin et al. 2009; isolectotypes A00245405, CQNM0015724, IBSC0002074, K000640863, NAS00071819, PE00023443, PE00023446, PE00023448). Remaining syntypes: CHINA. Zhejiang: Western Tianmushan, elev. ca. 845, 16 August 1929, S. S. Chien 845 (A00050488, CQNM0015723, NAS00071817, NAS00071818, NY00337718, PE00023444, K000640862); elev. 1200–1300 m, 23 April 1931, W. C. Cheng 2429 (A00245404, IBSC0002073, K000640864, LBG00076624, PE00023447). Note: —In the protologue, Chien & Cheng (1931) designated three gatherings as types of flowering, staminate and pistillate, respectively. Lin et al. (2009) chose a duplicate of staminate at PE (00023445) as the lectotype. The isolectotypes and remaining syntypes are listed above.Published as part of Chen, Feng & He, Hai, 2022, The historical relics in Chongqing Natural History Museum: An annotated checklist of original materials for 37 names of Chinese seed plants, pp. 38-52 in Phytotaxa 530 (1) on page 46, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.530.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/582393
Fagus chienii W. C. Cheng 1935
No full text<p> <i>Fagus chienii</i> W.C.Cheng (1935: 70).</p> <p> Type:— CHINA. Sichuan [Szechuan]: W. Pingwu Xian [Pingwu hsien], elev. ca. 1300 m, 17 August 1931, <i>W. C. Cheng 2903</i> (lectotype designated here, NAS00070338; isolectotypes A00033870, CQNM0017387, E00098603, IBSC0001170, K000832761, MICH1109337, NAS00070339, NY00248568, PE00022177, PE00022178, PE00022179, PE00022180, PE00022181, PE00022182, PE00022180, SYS00054972, US 00409518).</p> <p> <b>Note</b>:—In the protologue, Cheng indicated <i>W.C. Cheng 2903</i> as the type, but he did not specify the herbarium where the type is deposited. In searching in various herbaria, 18 duplicates were traced and all of them are syntypes since no holotype was designated under Art. 9.6 (Turland <i>et al</i>. 2018). Most duplicates bear cupules and the identification annotation of W. C. Cheng and are well preserved. NAS00070338 is designated here as the lectotype for the reason Cheng used to work in NAS. In the protologue, Cheng (1935) stated the locality of the type at a place near “Yao-erpa” in West of Pingwu Xian; however, none of the duplicates with a label bearing this locality, and it is also uncertain whether “Pingwuhsien” means the present Pingwu Town. For efforts to trace this type locality has not been successful, the identity of this tree species is still uncertain (e.g. Huang <i>et al</i>. 1999).</p>Published as part of <i>Chen, Feng & He, Hai, 2022, The historical relics in Chongqing Natural History Museum: An annotated checklist of original materials for 37 names of Chinese seed plants, pp. 38-52 in Phytotaxa 530 (1)</i> on page 40, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.530.1.3, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5823939">http://zenodo.org/record/5823939</a>
Robotium Cheng 1986
No full textRobotium Cheng, 1986 Robotium Cheng, 1986: 137. TYPE SPECIES. — Robotium validum Cheng, 1986 (Cheng 1986: 139, pl. 3, fig. 3, 10, 11, 17, 21). AGE AND LOCATION OF TYPE MATERIAL. — Lower Carboniferous, Oklahoma and Arkansas, USA. TAXON CODE. — 228. STATUS. — Junior synonym of Pararchocyrtium Deflandre, 1972 (herein). DIAGNOSIS. — “Test as with family [Archocyrtidae] but possessing six asymmetrically disposed spines on the shell surface with two subapical horns and four feet.” (Cheng 1986: 137). REMARKS See remarks under Mostlerium. Family POPOFSKYELLIDAE Kozur & Mostler, 1981 emend Cheng (1986)Published as part of Noble, Paula, Aitchison, Jonathan C., Danelian, Taniel, Dumitrica, Paulian, Maletz, Jörg, Suzuki, Noritoshi, Cuvelier, Jessie, Caridroit, Martial & O'Dogherty, Luis, 2017, Taxonomy of Paleozoic radiolarian genera, pp. 419-502 in Geodiversitas 39 (3) on page 474, DOI: 10.5252/g2017n3a4, http://zenodo.org/record/520658
Da cheng wu liang shou jing 大 乘 無 量 夀 經 [traduction de Fa cheng 法 成].
No full textDa cheng wu liang shou jing 大 乘 無 量 壽 經Da cheng wu liang shou zong yao yao tuo luo ni jing 大 乘 無 量 壽 宗 要 要陀 羅 尼 經Numérisation effectuée à partir d'un document original.En 1 juan, début manque. Quelques variantes, certaines attestées, par rapport à T . 936, vol. 19, pp. 82 a 23. 6-84 c 29. Titre final : Fo shuo da cheng wu liang shou zong yao yao tuo luo ni jing 佛 說 大 乘 無 量 夀 宗 要 要 陀 羅 尼 經. Écriture kai à tendance xing. Encre foncée. Nombreux alinéas. 134 colonnes, 28 à 29 colonnes par feuille, 33 à 35 caractères par colonne. Marges tracées supérieures de 1,6 à 2 cm, inférieures de 1,7 à 2 cm. Réglures 1,3 à 1,8 cm
Deflandrellium Cheng 1986
No full textDeflandrellium Cheng, 1986 Deflandrellium Cheng, 1986: 134. TYPE SPECIES. — Deflandrellium georgesi Cheng, 1986 (Cheng 1986: 134, pl. 7, fig. 7, 13). AGE AND LOCATION OF TYPE MATERIAL. — Upper Famennian (Upper Devonian), Woodford Formation, Ouachita Mountains, Oklahoma, USA. TAXON CODE. — 224. STATUS. — Valid. DIAGNOSIS. — “Test as with family but possessing five asymmetrically arranged spines on shell surface, and one subapical horn and four feet. Cephalis spherical, perforate having sparsely to densely distributed pores with pore cones. Pylome large, circular with four feet surrounding of which one foot is always slightly higher in position. The narrow pylome is skirt-like, imperforate lacking a marginal fringe.” (Cheng 1986: 134).Published as part of Noble, Paula, Aitchison, Jonathan C., Danelian, Taniel, Dumitrica, Paulian, Maletz, Jörg, Suzuki, Noritoshi, Cuvelier, Jessie, Caridroit, Martial & O'Dogherty, Luis, 2017, Taxonomy of Paleozoic radiolarian genera, pp. 419-502 in Geodiversitas 39 (3) on page 473, DOI: 10.5252/g2017n3a4, http://zenodo.org/record/520658
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