322,897 research outputs found
Australapatemon burti Miller 1923
No full text<i>Australapatemon burti</i> (Miller, 1923) <p> <b>Parasitic stage.</b> cercaria (ITS2 sequence: NCBI’s Genbank acc. no. KU950451).</p> <p> <b>Host.</b> <i>Radix labiata</i> (Rossmaessler) (voucher no. MLym- 116 in RMBH; COI sequence: NCBI’s Genbank acc. no. KU950449).</p> <p> <b>Location.</b> Slovakia: Low Tatras, near Vihodna, 49°03'07" N, 19°54'56" E, 740 m alt., trout pond, 10.vii.2013, S. Sokolova leg.</p> <p> <b>Remarks.</b> Accordance between our ITS2 sequence of <i>A</i>. <i>burti</i> cercaria from Slovakia and the sequence of adult fluke from a Mexican duck specimen is 100% (Figure 1). According to recent works, <i>Lymnaea stagnalis</i> (Linnaeus), <i>Stagnicola palustris</i> (Müller), <i>Radix auricularia</i> (Linnaeus), <i>Radix peregra</i> (Müller), <i>Radix ovata</i> (Draparnaud) and <i>Bathyomphalus contortus</i> (Linnaeus) are listed as host snail taxa for <i>A. burti</i> in Europe (Faltýnková <i>et al</i>. 2007, 2016; Soldánová <i>et al</i>. 2012). However, <i>R</i>. <i>peregra</i> and <i>R</i>. <i>ovata</i> are invalid nominal taxa (Schniebs <i>et al</i>. 2013, 2015). The snail specimens, which were identified under these names, may actually belong to at least four different but relatively morphologically similar biological species: <i>R. labiata</i>, <i>Radix ampla</i> (Hartmann), <i>Radix lagotis</i> (Schrank) and <i>Radix balthica</i> (Linnaeus) (Schniebs <i>et al</i>. 2013, 2015). Here we confirmed that <i>R</i>. <i>labiata</i> is a host of <i>A</i>. <i>burti</i> cercariae in Europe using the molecular approach to both the parasite and the host for the first time.</p> <p>This study was supported by grants from the government of Russian Federation (nos. MD–7660.2016.5 and FASO– 0410–2014–0028) and the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, RFBR (nos. 16–05–00854, 14–04–98801 and 15–04– 05638). Authors are grateful to Dr. Z. Izakovičová, Dr. J. Oszlanyi, Dr. P. Barančok and many other colleagues from the Institute of Landscape Ecology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences (Slovakia) for their great assistance under the Agreement on scientific cooperation between the Slovak Academy of Sciences and the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.</p>Published as part of <i>Aksenova, Olga V., Bespalaya, Yulia V., Bolotov, Ivan N., Kondakov, Alexander V. & Sokolova, Svetlana E., 2016, First molecular identification of Australapatemon burti (Miller, 1923) (Trematoda: Digenea: Strigeidae) from an intermediate host Radix labiata (Rossmaessler) (Gastropoda: Lymnaeidae) in Europe, pp. 588-590 in Zootaxa 4132 (4)</i> on pages 588-589, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4132.4.10, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/259224">http://zenodo.org/record/259224</a>
Eventi stressanti e supporto sociale nell'insorgenza di disturbi nevrotici: uno studio casi-controlli appaiati. / Life stress events and social support in neurotic disturbance onset: A matched pairs, case-control study
No full textStudied the effects of life events and social support on the onset of neurotic disorders using a matched case-control study design. Human subjects: 30 male and female Italian adults (aged 18 yrs and older) (neuroses). 30 male and female Italian adults (aged 18 yrs and older) (population controls). All Ss were matched for age, sex, and socioeconomic status (SES). Neurotic disorders were diagnosed according to International Classification of Diseases-9 criteria and D. Goldberg and B. Blackwell's Psychiatric Overall Severity Rating Scale (1970). Control Ss were evaluated according to the Clinical Interview Schedule by Goldberg et al (1970). Life events and social support were evaluated using E. S. Paykel and S. P. Mangen's Life Events Scale (1980), Italian version by G. A. Fava and R. M. Osti (1982), and G. W. Brown and T. Harris' Social Support Interview (1978), Italian version by C. Zimmermann-Tansella et al (1989), respectively. The results were examined statistically using logistics analysis for matche
Psichiatria di comunità
No full textL'ampio orizzonte della Psiche, in tutte le sue diverse articolazioni disciplinari, esplorato attraverso la ricostruzione dei concetti fondamentali e lo studio degli scienziati più ragguardevoli della storia del pensiero. Questo dizionario mette in relazione tutti i saperi che afferiscono al campo della psiche; sottolinea il reticolo di interrelazioni, influenze e debiti reciproci fra le discipline, nonché i trasferimenti di apparati categoriali e di problemi da un ambito all'altro; ricostruisce il processo di formazione e consolidamento di ciascun sapere coinvolto e del suo impianto teorico complessivo. Grande attenzione è pure rivolta ai contesti socio-politico-culturali e alle credenze e ideologie condivise entro cui si sono mossi i principali studiosi
Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography features of hepatobiliary neoplasms in cats.
No full textBACKGROUND: Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) features of primary hepatobiliary neoplasms have been reported in dogs but no information is available in cats.
METHODS:Qualitative and quantitative features of bile duct adenomas (BDAs, n=20), bile duct carcinomas (BDCs, n=16), and hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs, n=8) are described in 44 cats.
RESULTS: There was an overlap in CEUS qualitative features between different histotypes, both in wash-in and wash-out phases. Distinction between different neoplasms based only on the CEUS qualitative features was not possible. At peak of enhancement, the BDAs, BDCs and HCCs showed a large range of echogenicities, from hypoenhancement to hyperenhancement, in comparison to the liver parenchyma. Eight of 20 BDAs showed inhomogeneous hyperenhancement during wash-in, which is a feature reported as typical of malignant lesions in dogs. BDC had a significantly faster wash-in compared with both BDA and HCC but the diagnostic accuracy of all the included quantitative variables was only moderate. No significant differences in the wash-out quantitative features of BDA and BDC were evident.
CONCLUSION: There is poor evidence that CEUS may be used to distinguish between different primary hepatobiliary neoplasms in cat
L’esito clinico e sociale dell’assistenza psichiatrica territoriale: Valutazione multidimensionale e di routine dei pazienti in carico al Servizio Psichiatrico di Verona-Sud
No full textLa legislazione psichiatrica e l’organizzazione dei servizi. Prevenzione-cura-riabilitazione
No full textprevenzione,cura,riabilitazione psichiatrica,riabilitazione psicosocial
Procedures used in rehabilitation
No full textDiscusses different approaches to psychiatric rehabilitation, or rehabilitation from mental disorders
Performance del GHQ-30 in un setting ambulatoriale psichiatrico: validazione con casi-controlli appaiati. / Performance of the GHQ-30 in a psychiatric ambulatory setting: A matched pairs case-control validity study
No full textStudied the validity of an instrument for classifying psychiatric patients, using a matched case-control study design. Human subjects: 30 male and female Italian adults (aged 18 yrs and older) (neuroticism). 30 male and female Italian adults (aged 18 yrs and older) (population controls). All Ss completed the General Health Questionnaire-30 (GHQ-30), and differences between cases and controls were evaluated statistically and compared to results from other studies on Italian population groups. Sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value were determined according to Ss' age, sex, and socioeconomic status (SES). The gravity of symptoms was rated according to D. Goldberg and B. Blackwell's Psychiatric Overall Severity Rating Scale (1970). Control patients were evaluated according to the Clinical Interview Schedule by Goldberg et al (1970). (English abstract) (PsycLIT Database Copyright 1991 American Psychological Assn, all rights reserved
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