55 research outputs found
Mylabrini diversity and host plants in a Saharan oasis ecosystem with an updated checklist of Meloidae from Algeria (Coleoptera)
No full textDeghiche-Diab, Nacima, Bologna, Marco Alberto, Boultif, Meriem, Deghiche, Tesnim, Boukerker, Hassen (2023): Mylabrini diversity and host plants in a Saharan oasis ecosystem with an updated checklist of Meloidae from Algeria (Coleoptera). Fragmenta entomologica (Basel, Switzerland) 55 (1): 21-30, DOI: 10.13133/2284-4880/1473, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c0015
Fig. 1 in Mylabrini diversity and host plants in a Saharan oasis ecosystem with an updated checklist of Meloidae from Algeria (Coleoptera)
No full textFig. 1 – Location of Ouled Djellal Wilaya; sampling sites: 1, Oued El Assel, 2, Oued Djdai 3, Saad.Published as part of Deghiche-Diab, Nacima, Bologna, Marco Alberto, Boultif, Meriem, Deghiche, Tesnim & Boukerker, Hassen, 2023, Mylabrini diversity and host plants in a Saharan oasis ecosystem with an updated checklist of Meloidae from Algeria (Coleoptera), pp. 21-30 in Fragmenta entomologica (Basel, Switzerland) 55 (1) on page 22, DOI: 10.13133/2284-4880/1473, http://zenodo.org/record/814833
Using climate-soil-socioeconomic parameters for a drought vulnerability assessment in a semi-arid region: Application at the region of El Hodna, (M’sila, Algeria)
No full textUsing climate-soil-socioeconomic parameters for a drought vulnerability assessment in a semi-arid region: Application at the region of El Hodna, (M’sila, Algeria)
No full textThe objective of this study is to contribute in assessing and monitoring drought’s vulnerability by developing a GIS-based model to determine vulnerable areas to this natural hazard; the model utilizes a series of agricultural, statistical, meteorological and remotely sensed data, using GIS weighed ponderation and multicriteria analysis decision making, with the integration of three components: climatic sensibility, soil sensibility and socioeconomic sensibility. The result is a vulnerability map classified into five classes according to pixel values. Very Vulnerable class forms 19.46% of the study area, vulnerable class forms 32.81% and 21.37% of the area is not vulnerable, the study presents a modeling procedure of which the final results provide to researchers, users and decision makers important information on the environmental situation of the study area, for better prediction, and risk management
Assessment of Biotope Suitability of Desert Locust (Schistocerca gregaria) in the Region of Hoggar (Southern Algerian Sahara)
No full textUpsurges of desert locusts can cause heavy economic and agricultural losses and threaten the food security of millions of people over dozens of countries. Therefore, monitoring and spatial delimitation of their habitats are necessary for biological control studies and sampling, especially on large surfaces. This study aimed to assess and map suitable biotopes for desert locusts in southern Algeria, through a GIS tool, by integrating multicriteria analysis (Analytical Hierarchy Process) as a decision-making tool for preventive methods, biological control and research. The result is a resolution map, classified into four different zones according to pixel values. The results revealed that 28.51% of the study area is an unsuitable biotope for desert locusts, 35.92% is a survival biotope, 19.5% is a suitable biotope mainly for breeding and eggs lying and 16.05% is highly suitable for desert locust gregarization and concentration. This study offers a simplified mapping procedure to assess locust habitats for decision-making and studies in large areas
LE ROI DE KAHEL ET LE TERRORISTE NOIR DE MONENEMBO: UNE REECRITURE POSTCOLONIALE DE L’HISTOIRE
No full textThe historical evolution of the African continent was not smooth; the region experienced many upheavals including two powerful traumas that are slavery and colonialism. It is therefore not surprising that African writers, who are mainly inspired by the world around them, revisit History to write their novels. Among them, the Guinean writer Tierno Monénembo. The writer sheds the light on the history that has painfully shaken his continent, West Africa more precisely. His novels translate the almost obsessive concern to narrate the story of the African continent. We propose to study two of his novels: The king of Kahel (2008) and The black terrorist (2012). In these novels, the author offers a different reading of colonial memory, moving away from the long-standing Manichaeism between white and black. Through the romanticized biography of Viscount Sanderval - driven by a sincere desire to civilize the negroes but at the same time to conquer a kingdom in the region of Fouta-Djalon-, or that of Addi Bâ, a young Senegalese gunner who will enter, during the Second World War, in France, the reader is invited to dive into a troubled past and discover all the complexity of Franco-African politics. Our purpose is to show the way History fits in the novels of Monénembo, by studying literary devices in the novels as well as the representation of two historical figures: Sanderval and Addi Bâ
Style in Translation A Comparative Stylistic Analysis of The Sand Child by Tahar Ben Jelloun
No full textRecently, Theorists began to think that studying language linguistically is insufficiently beneficial, literary critics also believed that a mere literary analysis easily fall into dilemma, because the scope of their work deals only with language as a combination of words to convert message. Some questions whether the language expressed in literature may carry beyond what is supposed and that affects a generation of thoughts. A systematic wide range interdisciplinary seemed to find answers in the highly specialized language studies; this is what stylistics shows as it concerns. The interdisciplinary nature of the field means that stylistics typically cooperates some acquaintance with linguistics. As far as our research concerns, we attempted to purposefully relate this discipline with literary translation.
The main research question that leads us to accomplish this research paper was if the translator ability to transform the style of the original author would implicitly or explicitly transfer the meaning embedded in those stylistic features of the original text. A comparative analysis has to be underlined so we can grasp the traces of stylistic aspects in both translated and original texts. The Sand Child looked the best example for many reasons, mentioned in paper; we tried to provide a systematic analytic comparison between both styles. Eventually, we figured out the translator may succeed in reaching a faithful translation where he worked to keep stylistics prints of its original author; and thus, meaning upon the two texts is well-communicated. In fact, we believe, stylistics enhances our ability to interpret various meanings. Stylistics is more than studying language; it shortens distance between us and authors. A study that really merits much attention and further studies
"THE CORONA CRASH", BY GRACE BLAKELEY: A BOOK REVIEW
No full textIn this note, we come up with a review and presentation of the book “The Corona Crash: How the Pandemic Will Change Capitalism” by Grace Blakeley, a political and economics specialist who had various professional experiences, with companies such as KPMG and IPPR North in England.
In 2019 Grace released her early book, Stolen: How to Save the World from Financialization, She also worked as a journalist and a columnist for Tribune Newspaper.
Through her book - subject of this presentation and review-, the author exposed the fact that the current world has faced an epidemic and financial crisis because of the capitalist policies pursued in the leading countries for decades. In addition, she includes a reflexion by suggesting some solutions that maintain a socialist and environmental approach, based on social justice, solidarity, equality and the environment protecting policies
Women and politics in Algeria: essays on political representation
No full textGender and politics scholars have sought to determine whether there is a link between women’s descriptive representation, operationalized as the proportion of seats held by women in a national legislature, and women’s substantive representation, usually operationalized as laws that advance women’s rights. But, except for a few studies, the Arab world has not received significant attention which is surprising because the region has experienced a significant increase in women’s presence in politics. Further, most of this work has focused on democratic contexts, obscuring whether hypothesized links between women’s descriptive and substantive representation work in the same way in authoritarian contexts. To fill these gaps in the literature, I focus on the case of Algeria, where women’s presence in parliament increased from 8% to 31.6% after the adoption of a gender quota in 2012.
Drawing on in-depth interviews with a wide range of stakeholders, my research examines the backgrounds of women elected, constituency service priorities, legislative dynamics, and women’s agency. I argue that the “authoritarian toolkit,” i.e., the resources available to authoritarian governments to manage and control political outcomes, shapes women’s descriptive, substantive, and symbolic representation in ways that are distinct from how these dynamics operate in more democratic contexts.
While women parliamentarians reject the notion that they have an obligation to introduce and pass women’s rights laws, they invest time in helping their male and female constituents solve their everyday problems to challenge the notion that women do not belong in politics. Therefore, there may not be strong links between women's descriptive and substantive representation. However, the efforts of elected women on behalf of their male constituents may advance women’s symbolic representation by demonstrating women's abilities in the political realm.Ph.D.Includes bibliographical reference
Diversity of cereal pests (wheat and barley) grown in arid climate in Ziban region (provence of Biskra – southeastern Algeria)
No full textThis study investigated cereal pests (wheat and barley) grown in southeastern Algeria’s arid climate. Using three sampling techniques (yellow pan traps and Pitfall traps, a comprehensive collection of insect specimens was obtained, comprising 2526 individuals taxonomically classified into 20 distinct species, 15 genera, ten families, and six orders. Homoptera and according to quantitative analysis, Thysanoptera was the most dominant taxa, with six and four occurrences, respectively. In contrast, the dominant species were Mayetiola destructor (Say 1817) (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae) with 412 specimens, Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch 1856) (Homoptera, Aphididae) with 404 specimens then Oulema melanopa (Linné 1758) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) with 342 specimens. The observed and expected species richness diversity parameters were comparatively more significant in the cereal ecosystem cultivated in the El Outaya location than in the Sidi Okba location. (Kruskal–Wallis, df = 3, P = 0.019). The results obtained from the Generalised Linear Models (GLM) indicated a statistically significant variation in species richness across the different sites and crops (wheat and barley) (df = 3, Mean Square = 47.70, F = 3.58, P = 0.020).While there were very significant differences in the average number of individuals per species (N/S ratio) (df = 3, mean square = 22.08, F = 5.526, P = 0.002). Species richness extrapolation revealed that diversity is anticipated as the number of individuals captured increases, however, at a slower rate as the sampled population increases. The species distribution showed that some insect species are found at all phenological stages and all sampling sites.
Article history: Received 2 June 2024; Revised 29 October 2024; Accepted 1 November 2024; Available online 10 December 202
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