3,569 research outputs found
Chosen logistics processes in Škoda JS
No full textThis master thesis deals with the purchase and sale process in Škoda JS company. The aim of this work is to assess whether the setting of the purchase and sale process is met by the company also within a real business case, in compliance with set controls, and whether the degree of perfect delivery is sufficient. In the introduction, the author specifies the basic terms: logistics, logistic chain, customer benefits, information systems in logistics, buying and selling. The following chapter introduces Škoda JS company, including the sphere of its entrepreneurial activity. This chapter also deals with the nuclear power industry. In the crucial chapter, the author describes the process of purchase and sale in Škoda JS company and compares it with a real business case. In conclusion, the author evaluates discrepancies and suggests recommendations to avoid them
Comparison of Javascript ES6 and its React JS library from the point of view of a beginning developer
No full textThis bachelor thesis deals with the issue of Vanilla JavaScript and its React JS library from the perspective of a beginning developer. The aim of the work is to map in detail, practically demonstrate and then compare the basic principles of selected tools Vanilla JavaScript and React JS. The work consists of three imaginary parts. After defining important terms, the author deals in the first part with the Vanilla JavaScript approach. The given part of the procedure presents important principles of pure JavaScript with the end of the part, which is an example of practical development in this tool. The second part of the work deals with the React JS library in the same way. The given part of the work goes again from the description of theoretical principles to a practical demonstration of the development of a functionally identical application, but this time from the point of view of the React JS tool. In the third and final part of the work, the author theoretically compares the key differences, advantages and disadvantages of the principles in the development of the application in Vanilla JavaScript and the React JS library. This part is then concluded with a final summary of the comparison with a detailed description of the advantages and disadvantages of each approach with a framework recommendation for the use of the solutions in various development situations. After reading the work, the reader should get a comprehensive idea of the possibilities of using the tools in solving specific problems, in such a way that they can choose the right tool in practice to solve the problem.Táto bakalárska práca sa zaoberá problematikou Vanilla JavaScriptu a jeho knižnice React JS z pohľadu začínajúceho vývojára. Cieľom práce je detailne zmapovať, prakticky demonštrovať a následne porovnať základné princípy vybraných nástrojov Vanilla JavaScript a React JS. Práca sa skladá z troch pomyselných častí. Po vymedzení dôležitých pojmov sa autor v prvej časti venuje prístupu Vanilla JavaScriptu. Daná časť postupe predstavuje dôležité princípy čistého JavaScriptu so zakončením časti, ktorá tvorí ukážka praktického vývoja v tomto nástroji. Druhá časť práce sa rovnakým spôsobom venuje knižnici React JS. Daná časť práce prechádza opäť od popisu teoretických princípov až po praktickú ukážku vývoja funkcionálne rovnakej aplikácie, tentokrát však z pohľadu nástroja React JS. V tretej a zároveň záverečnej časti práce autor teoreticky porovnáva kľúčové rozdiely, výhody a nevýhody daných princípov pri vývoji aplikácie vo Vanilla JavaScripte a knižnici React JS. Táto časť je následne ukončená záverečným zhrnutím porovnania s detailným popisom výhod a nevýhod jednotlivých prístupov s rámcovým odporúčaním použitia daných riešení v rôznych situáciách vývoja. Po prečítaní danej práce by mal čitateľ získať komplexnú predstavu o možnostiach využitia daných nástrojov pri riešení konkrétnych problémov, takým spôsobom, aby si pri riešení problému v praxi vedel vybrať ten správny nástroj.Tato bakalářská práce se zabývá problematikou Vanilla JavaScriptu a jeho knihovny React JS z pohledu začínajícího vývojáře. Cílem práce je detailně zmapovat, prakticky demonstrovat a následně porovnat základní principy vybraných nástrojů Vanilla JavaScript a React JS. Práce se skládá ze tří pomyslných částí. Po vymezení důležitých pojmů se autor v první části věnuje přístupu Vanilla JavaScriptu. Daná část postupu představuje důležité principy čistého JavaScriptu se zakončením části, která tvoří ukázka praktického vývoje v tomto nástroji. Druhá část práce se stejným způsobem věnuje knihovně React JS. Daná část práce přechází opět od popisu teoretických principů až po praktickou ukázku vývoje funkcionální stejné aplikace, tentokrát však z pohledu funkce React JS. Ve třetí a zároveň závěrečné části práce autor teoreticky porovnává klíčové rozdíly, výhody a nevýhody daných principů při vývoji aplikace ve Vanilla JavaScriptu a knihovně React JS. Tato část je následně ukončena závěrečným shrnutím srovnání s detailním popisem výhod a nevýhod jednotlivých přístupů s rámcovým doporučením použití daných řešení v různých situacích vývoje. Po přečtení dané práce by měl čtenář získat komplexní představu o možnostech využití daných nástrojů při řešení konkrétních problémů, takovým způsobem, aby si při řešení problému v praxi věděl vybrat ten správný nástroj
Comparison of Javascript ES6 and its React JS library from the point of view of a beginning developer
No full textThis bachelor thesis deals with the issue of Vanilla JavaScript and its React JS library from the perspective of a beginning developer. The aim of the work is to map in detail, practically demonstrate and then compare the basic principles of selected tools Vanilla JavaScript and React JS. The work consists of three imaginary parts. After defining important terms, the author deals in the first part with the Vanilla JavaScript approach. The given part of the procedure presents important principles of pure JavaScript with the end of the part, which is an example of practical development in this tool. The second part of the work deals with the React JS library in the same way. The given part of the work goes again from the description of theoretical principles to a practical demonstration of the development of a functionally identical application, but this time from the point of view of the React JS tool. In the third and final part of the work, the author theoretically compares the key differences, advantages and disadvantages of the principles in the development of the application in Vanilla JavaScript and the React JS library. This part is then concluded with a final summary of the comparison with a detailed description of the advantages and disadvantages of each approach with a framework recommendation for the use of the solutions in various development situations. After reading the work, the reader should get a comprehensive idea of the possibilities of using the tools in solving specific problems, in such a way that they can choose the right tool in practice to solve the problem.Táto bakalárska práca sa zaoberá problematikou Vanilla JavaScriptu a jeho knižnice React JS z pohľadu začínajúceho vývojára. Cieľom práce je detailne zmapovať, prakticky demonštrovať a následne porovnať základné princípy vybraných nástrojov Vanilla JavaScript a React JS. Práca sa skladá z troch pomyselných častí. Po vymedzení dôležitých pojmov sa autor v prvej časti venuje prístupu Vanilla JavaScriptu. Daná časť postupe predstavuje dôležité princípy čistého JavaScriptu so zakončením časti, ktorá tvorí ukážka praktického vývoja v tomto nástroji. Druhá časť práce sa rovnakým spôsobom venuje knižnici React JS. Daná časť práce prechádza opäť od popisu teoretických princípov až po praktickú ukážku vývoja funkcionálne rovnakej aplikácie, tentokrát však z pohľadu nástroja React JS. V tretej a zároveň záverečnej časti práce autor teoreticky porovnáva kľúčové rozdiely, výhody a nevýhody daných princípov pri vývoji aplikácie vo Vanilla JavaScripte a knižnici React JS. Táto časť je následne ukončená záverečným zhrnutím porovnania s detailným popisom výhod a nevýhod jednotlivých prístupov s rámcovým odporúčaním použitia daných riešení v rôznych situáciách vývoja. Po prečítaní danej práce by mal čitateľ získať komplexnú predstavu o možnostiach využitia daných nástrojov pri riešení konkrétnych problémov, takým spôsobom, aby si pri riešení problému v praxi vedel vybrať ten správny nástroj.Tato bakalářská práce se zabývá problematikou Vanilla JavaScriptu a jeho knihovny React JS z pohledu začínajícího vývojáře. Cílem práce je detailně zmapovat, prakticky demonstrovat a následně porovnat základní principy vybraných nástrojů Vanilla JavaScript a React JS. Práce se skládá ze tří pomyslných částí. Po vymezení důležitých pojmů se autor v první části věnuje přístupu Vanilla JavaScriptu. Daná část postupu představuje důležité principy čistého JavaScriptu se zakončením části, která tvoří ukázka praktického vývoje v tomto nástroji. Druhá část práce se stejným způsobem věnuje knihovně React JS. Daná část práce přechází opět od popisu teoretických principů až po praktickou ukázku vývoje funkcionální stejné aplikace, tentokrát však z pohledu funkce React JS. Ve třetí a zároveň závěrečné části práce autor teoreticky porovnává klíčové rozdíly, výhody a nevýhody daných principů při vývoji aplikace ve Vanilla JavaScriptu a knihovně React JS. Tato část je následně ukončena závěrečným shrnutím srovnání s detailním popisem výhod a nevýhod jednotlivých přístupů s rámcovým doporučením použití daných řešení v různých situacích vývoje. Po přečtení dané práce by měl čtenář získat komplexní představu o možnostech využití daných nástrojů při řešení konkrétních problémů, takovým způsobem, aby si při řešení problému v praxi věděl vybrat ten správný nástroj
Correlations Between a Cyanobacteria Bloom's Decline and Environmental Dynamics.
No full textLake Kainui is an ombrogenous peat lake that is eutrophic and has frequent cyanobacterial blooms. This research aimed to elucidate the factors that correlated with cyanobacterial bloom decline in Lake Kainui. Abiotic and biotic variables in Lake Kainui were monitored weekly across the bloom decline phase. Physicochemical parameters measured included nutrients, micronutrients, water temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), pH and meteorological variables. Planktonic and particle-associated bacterial community composition (BCC) was assessed through time using molecular fingerprinting (ARISA). Total algal, cyanobacterial, planktonic bacteria, planktonic viruses and planktonic crustacean abundances were determined using microscopy.
The bloom decline coincided with multiple factors including; an increasing ratio of TN:TP, changes in the ratio of mixing depth (z¬mix) to euphotic depth (zeu) and pH. The lake was stratified for several weeks before the decline and the resulting lake stability potentially created an adverse environment for cyanobacterial dominance. Changes in planktonic biota were various. Virus dynamics were positively correlated with phytoplankton dynamics. If virus abundance was negatively correlated to phytoplankton diversity, it would potentially mean that viruses were controlling the phytoplankton assemblage, however virus abundance was positively correlated to phytoplankton diversity, which suggests that viruses had a positive impact on the bloom. The positive effect was most likely due to to viruses upregulating the amount of dissolved organic matter through lysis. Bacterial abundance showed no clear correlation with other variables, but bacterial community composition (BCC) shifted as the bloom declined. Planktonic Cladocera spiked just after the bloom decline. Bosmina was the dominant species of Cladocera, but was probably too small to ingest colonial Microcystis, which suggests that the Bosmina may be consuming degradation products produced by Microcystis. These observations indicate that if planktonic biota played a role in bloom dynamics it was most likely due to shifts in the biota causing shifts in trophic cycling that alternately favour or disfavour blooming
Recovery of a subtidal soft-sediment macroinvertebrate assemblage following experimentally induced effects of a harmful algal bloom
No full textA defaunation experiment mimicking the effects of a harmful algal bloom (HAB) on benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages (>500 µm) was conducted at a hydrodynamically active soft-substrate site in Wellington Harbour, New Zealand, to test the recovery rate (return to pre-disturbance state) of temperate benthic macroinvertebrate assemblages and to elucidate the main factors influencing the recovery process. Tarpaulins were used to create anoxic conditions by smothering the sediment for 65 d. Assemblage recovery in treatment plots was studied for 1 yr and compared with assemblage composition in undisturbed adjacent control plots. Recovery was slow until Day 70, at which time abundance of individuals (N) and number of species (S) increased synchronously in treatments and controls. Within 10 mo, univariate indices (N, S and also species diversity H’ and evenness J’) of treatment assemblages returned to values observed for the control assemblages. Multivariate analyses showed that fluctuations in assemblage composition were most pronounced in the first 100 d in treatment replicates, but decreased thereafter as the recovering assemblage became more similar to the undisturbed one. However, after 1 yr, even though the composition of treatment and control assemblages was converging, differences in composition were still significant. Based on the observed trajectory of recovery, complete assemblage recovery is predicted to take approximately 2 yr. Timing of the disturbance in relation to seasonal recruitment events was identified as an important factor for assemblage recovery
3D pgRouting and visualization in Cesium JS using the integrated model of LADM and IndoorGML
No full textA web-based application has been developed, exploiting the integrated model of LADM andIndoorGML to provide indoor navigation based on the user's access rights in an educationalbuilding. Different types of users (students, teachers, visitors, etc.) have different access rights,which also depend on the exact time (e.g. inside or outside office hours). A 3D BIM IFC fileof a building has been geo-referenced and converted into a LADM complaint database inPostgreSQL/PostGIS and is enriched with information about access rights based on therelationship between users, time and indoor spaces. The PostgreSQL extension pgRouting hasbeen used for the actual routing. To support the access rights-based routing, the databasecontains several tables to represent nodes, edges, parties (users), and rights. There is one overallnetwork for the whole building, and database views are used to dynamically select the relevantnodes and edges based on the time and the user’s rights. The Dijkstra algorithm is used tocompute the shortest path. Finally, the 3D geospatial web-platform Cesium JS is used to createa client GUI allowing to specify start and destination, the user and time, and to visualize thenavigation routes. As this GUI is web-based it can run on different platforms, such as desktops,laptops, tablets and mobile phones. This paper provides a complete description of all the stepsto design, develop and test the integrated model of LADM and IndoorGML.GIS Technologi
Meir-Keeler Type Contractions on Js-Metric Spaces and Related Fixed Point Theorems
No full textKARAPINAR, ERDAL/0000-0002-6798-3254We introduce two classes of Meir-Keeler type contractions in the framework of JS-metric spaces introduced by Jleli and Samet (2015). For each class, a fixed point result is derived. Some interesting consequences which follow from our obtained results are discussed.King Saud University (Saudi Arabia)The second author extends his appreciation to Distinguished Scientist Fellowship Program (DSFP) at King Saud University (Saudi Arabia)
Eddy-Induced Growth Rate of Low-Frequency Variability and Its Mid- to Late Winter Suppression in the Northern Hemisphere
No full textSynoptic eddy and low-frequency flow (SELF) feedback plays an important role in reinforcing low-frequency variability (LFV). Recent studies showed that an eddy-induced growth (EIG) or instability makes a fundamental contribution to the maintenance of LFV. To quantify the efficiency of the SELF feedback, this study examines the spatiotemporal features of the empirical diagnostics of EIG and its associations with LFV. The results show that, in terms of eddy vorticity forcing, the EIG rate of LFV is generally larger (smaller) in the upper (lower) troposphere, whereas, in terms of eddy potential vorticity forcing, it is larger in the lower troposphere to partly balance the damping effect of surface friction. The local EIG rate shows a horizontal spatial distribution that corresponds to storm-track activity, which tends to be responsible for maintaining LFV amplitudes and patterns as well as sustaining eddy-driven jets. In fact, the EIG rate has a well-defined seasonality, being generally larger in cold seasons and smaller in the warmest season, and this seasonality is stronger in the Northern Hemisphere than in the Southern Hemisphere. This study also reveals a mid-to late winter (January-March) suppression of the EIG rate in the Northern Hemisphere, which indicates a reduced eddy feedback efficiency and may be largely attributed to the eddy kinetic energy suppression and the midlatitude zonal wind maximum in the midwinter of the Northern Hemisphere.O (subject to Restrictions below, author can archive publisher's version/PDF)1144sciescopu
Peer Review for Journals: Evidence on Quality Control, Fairness, and Innovation
No full textI reviewed the published empirical evidence concerning journal peer review, which consisted of 68 papers, all but three published since 1975. Peer review improves quality, but its use to screen papers has met with limited success. Current procedures to assure quality and fairness seem to discourage scientific advancement, especially important innovations, because findings that conflict with current beliefs are often judged to have defects. Editors can use procedures to encourage the publication of papers with innovative findings such as invited papers, early-acceptance procedures, author nominations of reviewers, results-blind reviews, structured rating sheets, open peer review, and, in particular, electronic publication. Some journals are currently using these procedures. The basic principle behind the proposals is to change the decision from whether to publish a paper to how to publish itpeer review, journals, publications
Comment on "Wandering minds: The default network and stimulus-independent thought"
No full textMason et al. (Reports, 19 January 2007, p. 393) attributed activity in certain regions of the "resting" brain to the occurrence of mind-wandering. However, previous research has demonstrated the difficulty of distinguishing this type of stimulus-independent thought from stimulus-oriented thought (e.g., watchfulness). Consideration of both possibilities is required to resolve this ambiguity
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