86,637 research outputs found
Gazi̇z Gobeydulli̇n ve Seyyi̇d Battal Gazi̇ destanı konulu yazısı
No full textGaziz Gobeydullin, sadece tarih alanındaki çalışmalarıyla değil edebiyat, din, felsefe,
milliyet ve millî ruh konulu çalışmalarıyla da öne çıkan bir isimdir. Neriman
Nerimanov’un devleti yönetecek millî kadroların hazırlanması amacıyla Bakü’ye davet
ettiği bilim insanları arasında yer alan Gobeydullin, Türkbirlikçi bir dünya görüşüne sahip
olmuş ve bunun bedelini de Halid Seyid Hocayev ve Bekir Sıtlı Çobanzade’yle birlikte 13
Ekim 1937’de Bakü’de kurşuna dizilerek ödemiştir. Gobeydullin, Kazan Üniversitesi
Tarih-Filoloji Fakültesi’nde Hakas Türkü Türkolog N. F. Katanov ile N. N. Firsov’un
nezaretinde öğrenim görmüş ve tarih, edebiyat, milliyet ve millî ruh alanlarında önemli
çalışmalar yapmıştır. Gobeydullin, Türk-Tatar halk edebiyatıyla da yakından ilgilenmiş,
halk edebiyatının Türk-Tatar edebiyatı içerisindeki yerine gereken değeri vermiştir.
Gobeydullin, Seyyid Battal Gazi destanı üzerine müstakil bir makale de yayımlamıştır.
Gobeydullin, Şura dergisinin 1911 tarihli 22. sayısında yayımladığı “Seyyid Battal Gazi
Hikâyesi Tuğrısında” başlıklı yazısıyla Türk Dünyası’nda Seyyid Battal Gazi destanı
üzerine en eski bilimsel makaleyi yazan Türk kökenli bilim insanı olmuştur. Destan
üzerine Türkiye’de yapılan çalışmalarda Gobeyddullin’in makalesinden söz edilmemiştir.
Bu çalışma ile Gobeydullin’in bu makalesini Türkiye’deki bilim insanlarının dikkatlerine
sunmayı amaçladık. Çalışmada öncelikle Gobaydullin ana hatlarıyla tanıtılmış, ardından
da makalesinin Türkiye Türkçesine çevirisine yer verilmiştir. Türkiye Türkçesine
çevirisine yer vermeden önce Gobeydullin’in bu makalesinin içeriği ve önemi hakkındaki
değerlerdinmeler yapılmıştır. Makalenin Arap harfli orijinal metnine ise makalenin
sonunda yer verilmiştir. Gobeydullin’in söz konusu destana yaklaşımı, tespitleri ve
yorumları, günümüzde de güncelliğini korumaktadır. Gobeydullin’in makalesi, yöntemi,
konuları, yorumları ve sonuçlarıyla da dikkat çekmektedir.Gaziz Gobeydullin is a prominent figure not only for his works on history but also for
his works on literature, religion, philosophy, nationality and national spirit. Gobeydullin,
who was among the scientists invited to Baku by Neriman Nerimanov for the preparation
of national cadres to govern the state, had a Turkic unityist worldview and paid the price
for this by being shot in Baku on October 13, 1937 together with Khalid Seyid Khojayev
and Bekir Sıtlı Çobanzade. Gobeydullin studied at the Faculty of History-Philology of
Kazan University under the supervision of Khakas Turk Turk Turcologists N. F. Katanov
and N. N. Firsov and made important studies in the fields of history, literature, nationality
and national spirit. Gobeydullin was also closely interested in Turko-Tatar folk literature
and gave due importance to the place of folk literature in Turko-Tatar literature. Gobeydullin also published an independent article on the epic of Seyyid Battal Gazi.
Gobeydullin became the scholar of Turkish origin who wrote the oldest scientific article on
Seyyid Battal Gazi epic in the Turkic world with his article titled "In the Tugri of Seyyid
Battal Gazi Story" published in the 22nd issue of Shura magazine dated 1911.
Gobeyddullin's article has not been mentioned in the studies on the epic in Turkey. With
this study, we aimed to present this article of Gobeyddullin to the attention of scholars in
Turkey. In the study, firstly Gobeyddullin is introduced in main outlines and then the
translation of his article into Turkish is given. Before the translation into Turkish, the
content and importance of Gobeydullin's article were evaluated. The original text of the
article in Arabic script is given at the end of the article. Gobeydullin's approach to the epic
in question, his findings and interpretations are still relevant today. Gobeydullin's article
draws attention with its method, topics, interpretations and conclusions
f(G), f(R,G), and f(G,T) theories and their application to cosmological models
No full textGünümüzde kabul gören en güncel kütle çekim teorisi, Einstein'ın genel görelilik teorisidir. Ancak bu teorinin genelleştirilmesi ve geliştirilmesi ile elde edilebilecek olası alternatif kütle çekim teorileri üzerinde çok uzun zamandan beri çalışılmaktadır. Brans-Dicke ile başlayan bu alternatif teori çalışmaları, öncelikle akademik ve teorik motivasyonla yapılmıştır. Ancak, 1990'lı yılların sonlarında yapılan süpernova gözlemleri ile, evrenin ivmeli bir genişleme dönemi geçirmekte olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Genel görelilik bazlı, standart kozmolojik model, bu durumu açıklamak için kozmolojik sabit (Λ) kullanmakta ve buna fiziki temel olarak karanlık enerjiyi göstermektedir. Ne var ki, karanlık enerjinin doğasının açıklanması henüz mümkün olmamış ve buna bağlı olarak, GR'e alternatif kütle çekim teorilerinin araştırılması motivasyonu kuvvetlenmiştir. Bu alternatifler arasında, son dönemde dikkat çeken bir grup, temel motivasyonunu süper sicim teorisinden alan, Gauss-Bonnet terimi içeren kütle çekim teorileridir. Bu çalışmada, Gauss-Bonnet terimi içeren, f(G), f(R,G), f(G,T) kütle çekim teorileri incelenecek ve Bianchi Tip I evreni üzerindeki örnek uygulamaları, GR modeliyle karşılaştırılacaktır.Einstein's theory of general relativity is the currently accepted theory of gravity. However, alternative gravitational theories that are constructed by modifying general relativity are being studied for a long time. In the beginning, the work on the alternative theories, starting with Brans-Dicke, was mainly motivated by theoretical completeness. However, with the supernova observations done in late 1990s, it was found that the is experiencing an accelerated expansion period. The standard cosmological model that is based on general relativity, explains this with the use of a cosmological constant (Λ) and dark energy. However, the nature of dark energy is yet to be determined and this caused the motivation for studying alternative gravitational theories to get stronger. An interesting group of alternative gravitational theories that gets it's motivation from super string theory is the Gauss-Bonnet family of gravitational theories. In this study, f(G), f(R,G) and f(G,T) theories of gravitation will be examined and their applications in the Bianchi Type I universe will be compared to the results of general relativity
Eupholidoptera gemellata Willemse & Kruseman 1976
No full textEupholidoptera gemellata Willemse & Kruseman, 1976 (Figures 8, 99, 145, 237, Appendix) Eupholidoptera pallipes Willemse & Kruseman, 1976: 136–137. Type information: Holotype M, GREECE: Kriti, Idi Oros, Kameras-Kolita, Skaronero 1650 m, 28.7.1973 (F. Willemse c.s.) (CW). Material examined: Holotype. Distribution: It is restricted to a small area in central Crete.Published as part of Ciplak, Battal, Heller, Klaus-Gerhard & Willemse, Fer, 2009, 2156, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 2156 on page 1
FIGURE 3 in Description and bioacoustics of a new species of the genus Isophya (Orthoptera: Tetigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from Turkey
No full textFIGURE 3. Electron micrographs of male left tegmens of Isophya bumerangoides and I. redtenbacheri. A, C, D, G, I. bumerangoides; B, E, F, H, I. redtenbacheri (A–B, whole stridulatory files, ventral view; C, F, distal part of files; D–E, proximal part of files; G–H, mid part of files).Published as part of Sevgili, Hasan, Demirsoy, Ali & Çiplak, Battal, 2012, Description and bioacoustics of a new species of the genus Isophya (Orthoptera: Tetigoniidae: Phaneropterinae) from Turkey, pp. 33-44 in Zootaxa 3361 on page 37, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20968
Eupholidoptera forcipata Willemse & Kruseman 1976
No full textEupholidoptera forcipata Willemse & Kruseman, 1976 (Figures 36, 81, 127, 173, 214, 230, 234, 236, 239, Appendix) Eupholidoptera forcipata Willemse & Kruseman, 1976: 131–134. Type information: Holotype M, GREECE: Crete, Idi Oros, Kolita–Psiloritis, 1700–2100 m, 28– 29.7.1973 (F. Willemse c.s.); paratypes 45M, 60F, same data as holotype (1M and 1F in NHM, others in CW). Material examined: GREECE: Crete: types; 2M, 1 F, Mt. Ida (Psiloritis) above Kamares, camp site (35°11'40''N, 24°47'25''E), 1850 m, 29 vii 2007, (M. & K.-G. Heller)(CH) (sound record); 3M, 1 F, Mt. Ida, spring of Skaronero, above Kamares (35°10'50''N, 24°48'50''E), 1800 m, 28 vii 2007 (M. & K.-G. Heller) (CH) (sound record). Distribution: This species is endemic to central Crete.Published as part of Ciplak, Battal, Heller, Klaus-Gerhard & Willemse, Fer, 2009, 2156, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 2156 on page 6
Eupholidoptera spinigera
No full textEupholidoptera spinigera (Ramme, 1930) (Figures 45, 90, 136, 182, 222, 240, Appendix) Pholidoptera spinigera Ramme, 1930: 818–819. Eupholidoptera spinigera (Ramme): Ramme, 1951. Type information: Holotype M and allotype F, GREECE: Kithira (Cerigo), 1893 (C. Brunner) (ZMB). Material examined: GREECE: Kithira: types; 1M, 1F, 250m, 1.5 km WNW Monastery Ayia Moi, 7.2 km E of Frilingianika, N 36 15.607 E 023 02 808, 11– 17.5.2002 (J.M. Tilmans & J.F. R. Tilmans-Smid) (CW). Distribution: This species is endemic to Kithira Island located between the northwest of Crete and southwest of Peloponnesus.Published as part of Ciplak, Battal, Heller, Klaus-Gerhard & Willemse, Fer, 2009, 2156, pp. 1-75 in Zootaxa 2156 on pages 64-6
Structural, mechanical and thermodynamic properties of N-dope BBi compound under pressure
No full text.The structural, mechanical and thermodynamic properties of N-dope BBi compound have been reported in the current study. The structural and mechanical results of the studied binary compounds (BN and BBi) and their ternary alloys BBi1−x N x structures are presented by means of density functional theory. The exchange and correlation effects are taken into account by using the generalized gradient approximation functional of Wu and Cohen which is an improved form of the most popular Perdew–Burke–Ernzerhof. The quasi-harmonic Debye model is used for the thermodynamic properties of studied materials. The basic physical properties of considered structures such as the equilibrium lattice parameter (a 0), bulk modulus (B 0), its pressure derivative (B′), elastic constants (C 11, C 12 and C 44), Kleinman’s internal-strain parameter (ƺ), shear modulus anisotropy (A), the average shear modulus (G), Young’s modulus (Y) and Poisson’s ratio (v), B 0/G ratio, microhardness parameter (H), Cauchy pressure (C″), and 1st and 2nd Lame constants (λ, μ), debye temperature (θ D), wave velocities (ν l, ν t and ν m), melting temperature (T m) and minimum thermal conductivity (κ min) have been calculated at zero pressure. In order to obtain more information, thermodynamic properties, such as internal energy (U), Helmoltz free energy (F), entropy (S), Debye temperature (θ D), thermal expansion (α), constant volume and pressure heat capacities (C V and C P ), are analyzed under the whole range from 0 to 20 GPa and temperature range from 0 to 1500 K. The obtained results of the studied binary compounds are in coincidence with experimental works
Variations on the Author
No full text“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Alternati̇ve gravi̇tati̇on theory f(R,T) and appli̇ed of thi̇s theory to cosmologi̇cal models
No full textGenel Görelilik Teorisi'nin evrenin ikinci ivmelenme fazı ile ilgili yaşadığı sorunlar bazı alternatif gravitasyonel teorilerin doğmasına olanak sağlamıştır. Bu teoriler içinde günümüzde en çok çalışılanlar arasında f(R) ve f(R,T) teorileri vardır. Bu teoriler evrenin ikinci ivmelenmesini karanlık enerjiye ihtiyaç duymadan açıklamasının yanında Genel Göreliliğin eksik kaldığı diğer noktalarıda tamamlamaktadırlar. f(R,T) teorisi nispeten çok yeni bir teori olması karşın literatürde çokça çalışılan bir teoridir. Bunun ana nedenlerinden birisi de etki denkleminin enerji momentum tensörünün izi T'ye bağlı olmasından kaynaklıdır. Bu bağlılık her seçilecek L_m için farklı alan denklemlerinin ortaya çıkmasına yol açmaktadır. Bu da alan denklemi içerisinde kuantum etkilerininde bulunabileceğini göstermektedir. Bu çalışma kapsamında ilk olarak Genel görelilik teorisinden ve sıkıntı yaşadığı durumlardan bahsedilmiştir. Daha sonra f(R) ve f(R,T) teorilerinin yapısından ve bu sorunlara getirdikleri çözümlerden bahsedilip son olarak da her üç teorinin birbirleri ile karşılaştırılması adına Bianchi tip I ve V modellerindeki çözümleri incelenerek benzerlikleri veya farkları ortaya konmuşturThe problems of General Relativity about the late time acceleration of the universe have led to the emergence of some alternative gravitational theories. Nowadays, f (R) and f (R, T) theories are the most studied in the literature. In addition to explaining the late time acceleration of the universe without the need for dark energy, these theories complement other points where General Relativity is lacking. Although f (R,T) theories are a relatively new theory, it is widely studied in the literature. One of the main reasons for this is that the action equation is due to the trace of the energy-momentum tensor T. This commitment leads to different field equations for each L_m to be selected. This shows that quantum effects can be found in the field equation. In this study, firstly, the theory of general relativity and the situations in which it suffers are mentioned. Afterward, the structure of f (R) and f (R,T) theories and their solutions to these problems are mentioned and finally, the similarities or differences are examined by analyzing the solutions in Bianchi type I and V models in order to compare each of the three theories with each other
[Newspaper Clipping: Author Claims Evidence of Second JFK Assassin #1]
No full textNewspaper article titled "Author Claims Evidence of Second JFK Assassin." The article states that author Richard J. Whalen concluded "that there is circumstantial evidence to support the theory of a second assassin in the shooting of President John F. Kennedy.
- …
