197,469 research outputs found
Laocoön
Marble sculptural group that represents an episode recounted in Virgil’s Aeneid (II.199–231), in which a sea monster attacks the Trojan priest Laokoon and his two young sons in front of the walls of Troy. The date and provenance of the work (Rome, Vatican, Cortile Belvedere; h. 2.42 m; see Rome, ancient, fig. 59) is disputed. Its identification with the Laokoon by the Rhodian sculptors Hagesandros, polydoros and athenodoros, said by Pliny (Natural History XXXVI.iv.37) to have adorned the Palace of Titus at Rome, has been questioned because Pliny claimed that the latter was made from a single block of marble, while the extant group is made from several. However, stylistic resemblances between the surviving group and the sculptures in the grotto at Sperlonga actually signed by Hagesandros, Polydoros and Athenodoros (see Sperlonga, §2) have caused many scholars to accept it as the Laokoon mentioned by Pliny. They regard it as a work of the 1st century ad in the stylistic tradition of the sculptures of Hellenistic Pergamon (see Pergamon, §3), but perhaps also inspired by statues on Rhodes (see Rhodes, §3(ii)). The sculpture was discovered on 14 January 1506 in a vineyard not far from the basilica of S Maria Maggiore in Rome, and was placed in a niche in the Cortile del Belvedere in the Vatican. In 1797 it was moved to Paris, and later put on display in the Musée Central des Arts until 1815; the following year it was returned to its original setting in the Vatican. When the group was found it lacked the right arm of Laokoon and the right hands of his sons, but during the 1530s Giovanni Angelo Montorsoli replaced the arm in terracotta, although its position is not certain. In a copy of the group by the sculptor Baccio Bandinelli (c. 1520–22; Florence, Uffizi) the arm is bent, as it probably was in antiquity. A terracotta arm extending upwards, perhaps not the one by Montorsoli, remained on the sculpture from the second half of the 16th century until it was moved to Paris. For centuries the Laokoon enjoyed enormous fame, equal to that of the Apollo Belvedere (Rome, Vatican, Mus. Pio-Clementino). It was not only copied by artists from the earliest days of its discovery, but also profoundly influenced the anatomy, poses and mood of their work.general view, above: restoration by Bandinelli below: drawing by F. de Holland
Software process model evolution in the SPADE environment
Software processes are long-lived entities. Careful design and thorough validation of software process models are necessary to ensure the quality of the process. They do not prevent, however, process models from undergoing change. Change requests may occur in the context of reuse, i.e., statically, in order to support software process model customization. They can also occur dynamically, while software process models are being executed, in order to support timely reaction as data are gathered from the field during process enactment. In this paper, we discuss the mechanisms a process language should possess in order to support changes. We illustrate the solution adopted in the context of the SPADE environment and discuss how the proposed mechanisms can be used to model different policies for chanmnp a software nrncess model.Manuscript received November 1, 1992; revised August 1, 1993. Recommended by N. M. Madhavji and M. H. Penedo. This work was supported in part by the Italian National Research Council (CNR). S. Bandinelli was supported in part by Digital Equipment Corporation. The authors are with the Dipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, Politecnico di Milano, Piza Leonard0 da Vinci 32, 20133 Milano, Italy. IEEE Log Number 9213498. We will use the expressions “process” and “process model” to respectively mean “software process” and “software process model.”Peer reviewe
Allocution à l'occasion de la mort de M. Ranuccio Bianchi-Bandinelli, correspondant étranger de l'Académie
Lemerle Paul. Allocution à l'occasion de la mort de M. Ranuccio Bianchi-Bandinelli, correspondant étranger de l'Académie. In: Comptes rendus des séances de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 119ᵉ année, N. 1, 1975. pp. 64-65
Allocution à l'occasion de la mort de M. Ranuccio Bianchi-Bandinelli, correspondant étranger de l'Académie
Lemerle Paul. Allocution à l'occasion de la mort de M. Ranuccio Bianchi-Bandinelli, correspondant étranger de l'Académie. In: Comptes rendus des séances de l'Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 119ᵉ année, N. 1, 1975. pp. 64-65
Cylindera (Plectographa) drakei subsp. drakei drakei (Horn 1892
45a. Cylindera (Plectographa) drakei drakei (Horn, 1892) (Fig. 57, 58, 95) Cicindela Drakei: Bruch 1911: 149; Horn 1926: 310. Cylindera drakei: Sarmiento 1966: 43; 1967: 215. Cicindela (Cylindera) drakei: Sumlin 1979: 109. Cylindera (Plectographa) drakei: Wiesner 1992: 200; Cassola and Pearson 2001: 17; Erwin and Pearson 2008: 208. Distribution (Fig. 149). Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Córdoba, Mendoza, Río Negro, Salta, San Juan, Tucumán). Records. Río Negro: Choele Choel, 15.ii.1997, 1 female; Sierra Grande, R. Foerster, 7.iii.1999, 6 males, 2 females (JWGC). Córdoba: Balnearia, leg. A. Ugarte-Peña, 7.-25.i.2000, 1 female; Pretot Freyre, 33°55’53 S, 64°32’28 W, 95 km W Villa Mercedes, leg. Aligi Bandinelli, 7.xii.2004, 1 female (JWGC). San Juan: Barreal, Valle de Calingasta, leg. A. Bandinelli, 1.iii.1987, 2 males; Pachaco, 90 km from San Juan to Calingasta, 1200 m, 02.xii.2004, 2 females; 2 km N Calingasta, 03.xii.2004, 1 male; Río de los Patos, c/o Barreal, 1600 m, 3.xii.2010, 3 males, 2 females (ABIC), 1 male (JWGC); Calingasta, Río San Juan, 1350 m, 3.xii.2004, 10 males, 3 females (ABIC), 1 male, 1 female (MZUF); Río San Juan, 12 km E Calingasta, 1300 m, 3.xii.2004, 8 males, 4 females (ABIC). Catamarca: Río Salado, 45 km N Aimogasta, leg. A. Bandinelli, 13.xii.2010, 6 males, 4 females (ABIC), 1 male, 1 female (MZUF), 1 male (AKCC), 1 female (JWGC); 21.xii.2010, 5 males (ABIC), 1 male (JWGC); 21.xii.2010 at lights, 1 female (ABIC); Río Belén, c/o El Eje, 40 km N Belén, 2200 m, 14.i.2010, 2 females (ABIC), 1 female (AKCC).Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen & Bandinelli, Aligi, 2014, Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of Argentina. 117. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-66 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (377) on page 25, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.517936
Tetracha (Neotetracha) pseudodistinguenda
13. Tetracha (Neotetracha) pseudodistinguenda (Horn, 1905) (Fig. 13, 95, 100) Megacephala (Tetracha) fulgida pseudodistinguenda: Bruch 1911: 147; Horn 1926: 74. Megacephala (Tetracha) pseudodistinguenda: Wiesner 1992: 49. Tetracha pseudodistinguenda: Pearson et al. 1999: 416; Cassola and Pearson 2001: 11. Tetracha (Neotetracha) pseudodistinguenda: Naviaux 2007: 85, 86; Erwin and Pearson 2008: 90. Distribution (Fig. 117). Argentina (Catamarca, Chaco, La Pampa, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Rio Negro, San Juan, San Luis, Santiago del Estero, Salta, Tucumán), Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz), Brazil (Mato Grosso), Paraguay (Asuncion, Boqueron, Canindeyu, Conception, Presidente Hayes). Records. Mendoza: Desaguadero, A. Ugarte-Peña leg., 17.ii.1998, 1 female (JWGC). San Juan: El Zonda, 800 m, ii.1981, 1 female (JWGC). La Rioja: Chepes, A. Ugarte-Peña leg., ii.1998, 1 female (JWGC). Catamarca: Río Salado, 45 km N Aimogasta, leg. A. Bandinelli, 13.xii.2010, 1 male; 21.xii.2010, 2 males, 2 females (ABIC). Santiago del Estero: Nueva Esperanza, night collection, leg. A. Bandinelli, 23.xii.2011, 1 male (ABIC). Chaco: 80 km N Miraflores, Pozo La Gringa, O. Gonzales leg., iii.1995, 2 males, 7 females (JWGC). Salta: Ruta 47, Arroyo El Tunal, c/o Dique Cabra Corral, leg. A. Bandinelli, 9.i.2010, 1 female; San Carlos, c/o Cafayate, 1600 m, 13.i.2010, 1 female (ABIC).Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen & Bandinelli, Aligi, 2014, Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of Argentina. 117. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-66 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (377) on page 11, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.517936
Cylindera (Plectographa) mixtula
43. Cylindera (Plectographa) mixtula (Horn, 1915) (Fig. 51-53, 95, 102) Cicindela mixta Horn, 1895: Bruch 1911: 149. Cicindela mixtula: Horn 1926: 310. Cylindera mixtula: Sarmiento 1966: 40; 1967: 212. Cicindela (Cylindera) mixtula: Sumlin 1979: 109; Pearson et al. 1999: 493, 494. Cylindera (Plectographa) mixtula: Wiesner 1992: 200; Cassola and Pearson 2001: 17; Sawada and Wiesner 2002: 300; Erwin and Pearson 2008: 214. Distribution (Fig. 147). Argentina (Catamarca, Chaco, Chubut, Formosa, Jujuy, Mendoza, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Tucumán), Bolivia,? Paraguay, Peru. Records. Chubut: Los Alerces, leg. R. Foerster, 3.i.1975, 2 males, 2 females (JWGC). San Juan: Pachaco, 90 km da San Juan verso Calingasta, leg. A. Bandinelli, 28.ii.1987, 3 males, 5 females (ABIC), 1 female (MZUF); Barreal, Valle de Calingasta, 01.iii.1987, 8 males, 5 females (ABIC), 1 female (MZUF); Pachaco, 90 km from San Juan to Calingasta, 1200 m, 02.xii.2004, 18 males, 16 females; Río de los Patos, c/o Barreal, 1600 m, 03.xii.2004, 3 males, 1 female (ABIC). Catamarca: Río Colorado, on Ruta 60 c/o Tinogasta, River banks, leg. Aligi Bandinelli, 22.xii.2010, 1 male (JWGC), 1 female (ABIC); Río Belén, c/ o El Eje, 40 km N Belén, 2200 m, 14.i.2010, 8 males, 6 females (ABIC), 1 female (AKCC); Río Salado, 45 km N Aimogasta, 21.xii.2010, 2 males; Río Salado, 45 km N Aimogasta, 900 m, night collection, 19.xii.2011, 2 males, 1 female (ABIC). Salta: Oran, Río Pescado, Sammlung Dr. L. Weinmann, ix.1964, 1 female; Oran, Aguas Blancas, i.1971, 3 males, 4 females; Tartagal, i.1975, 1 female; Los Laureles, ii.1980, 2 males, 2 females; Catos, i.1987, 1 female; Cabra Corral, i.1991, 1 female; Cabra Corral, ii.1991, 1 male, 1 female; Río Blanco, Orán, ii.1992, 1 female; El Alisal, 2800 m, iii.1992, 2 females; Río Bermejo, 22.iii.1992, 1 male; Quebrada de Cafayate. Río de las Conchas, 26°01,032’S 65°49,455’W, 1500 m, leg. Aligi Bandinelli, 13.i.2010, 1 male; Río San Francisco, c/o Pichanal, river banks, leg. Aligi Bandinelli, 15.xii.2010,1 male (JWGC), 10 males, 4 females (ABIC); Río del Valle, c/o Lajita, 24° 42,218' S, 64° 11,345' W, 450 m, leg. A. Bandinelli, 15.xii.2010, 1 male, 1 female (ABIC), 1 male (AKCC); Río San Francisco c/o Pichanal, river banks, 15.xii.2010, 1 male; Quebrada del Toro, 12 km N Chorillos, 2400 m, 10.i.2010, 1 male, 3 females; Quebrada de Cafayate, Río de las Conchas, 26°01,032' S, 65°49,455' W, 1500 m, 13.i.2010, 13 males, 11 females (ABIC), 3 females (MZUF), 1 male (AKCC); 32 km SW Las Lajitas, Ruta Prov. 5, (24°55,2’S - 64°25,6’W) 600 m, light trap, leg. A. Bandinelli, 12.i.2013, 1 male, 1 female; Ruta 5, 28 km SW Las Lajitas - 24°53,085’S - 64°23,467’W, 600 m, 30.xii.2011, 1 male; Río Seco, 26 km N Embarcación, leg. A. Bandinelli, 16.i.2013, 3 males, 6 females; Río Bermejo, c/o Embarcación, 15.i.2013, 6 males, 10 females (ABIC). Tucumán: Río Sta. Maria, c/o Amaichá del Valle, 1800 m, leg. A. Bandinelli, 14.i.2010, 5 males, 5 females (ABIC), 2 males, 3 females (MZUF), 1 male (AKCC). Jujuy: San Pedro, El Acheral, Río Lavayen, xi.1984, 6 males, 11 females (JWGC); Río Grande, 20 km N Jujuy, 1700 m, leg. A. Bandinelli, 28.xii.2011, 13 males, 6 females; Tumbaya, 2100 m, leg. A. Bandinelli, 28.xii.2011, 4 males, 4 females (ABIC). Chaco: Confluencia del Río Bermejo y Río Bermejito, i.1995, 5 males, 8 females (JWGC). Localities. San Luis: Nahuel Mapa, i.1964 (Sumlin 1979: 109). Mendoza: (Bruch 1911: 149). San Juan: Retamito, 17.iii.1907 (Sumlin 1979: 109). Catamarca: S. Maria, 19.i.1945 (Sumlin 1979: 109). Tucumán: Cadillal, 4.xii.1975; Tucuman, 20.xi.1913; Vipos, iv.1960 (Sumlin 1979: 109). Salta: La Termes, 17.x.1975 (Sumlin 1979: 109). Jujuy: Quemado, iii.1926 (Sumlin 1979: 109). Formosa: Desmonte, xii.1950 (Sumlin 1979: 109). Remarks. New records for Chaco and Chubut.Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen & Bandinelli, Aligi, 2014, Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of Argentina. 117. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-66 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (377) on pages 23-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.517936
Tetracha (Neotetracha) fulgida
12. <i>Tetracha</i> (<i>Neotetracha</i>) <i>fulgida</i> (Klug, 1834) (Fig. 12, 95, 96, 100, 102) <p> <i>Megacephala</i> (<i>Tetracha</i>) <i>fulgida</i>: Bruch 1911: 146; Horn 1926: 73; Wiesner 1992: 48.</p> <p> <i>Tetracha fulgida</i>: Pearson et al. 1999: 411, 412; Cassola and Pearson 2001: 11.</p> <p> <i>Tetracha</i> (<i>Neotetracha</i>) <i>fulgida</i>: Naviaux 2007: 83-85; Erwin and Pearson 2008: 78.</p> <p> <b>Distribution</b> (Fig. 116). Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Córdoba, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Pampa, Mendoza, Misiones, Río Negro, Salta, San Juan, San Luis, Santa Fé, Santiago del Estero), Bolivia, Brazil (Espirito Santo, Goias, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Para, Santa Catarina, Sao Paulo), Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay.</p> <p> <b>Records. Rio Negro:</b> Rio Colorado, 28.ii.1997, 1 male (JWGC). <b>La Pampa:</b> La Maruja, iii.1980, 7 males, 11 females (JWGC). <b>Buenos Aires:</b> Saavedra, ii.1975, 3 males (JWGC); Vedia, Ruta 7, 34°30,566’S, 61°31,385’W, night collection, leg. A. Bandinelli, 22.i.2012, 2 males, 2 females (ABIC). <b>Entre Rios:</b> Palmar, i.1974, 1 male, 1 female; Liebig, Dept. Colón, i.1986, 3 males, 9 females; iii.1994, 1 male (JWGC). <b>Santa Fé:</b> Carcarañá, Ruta 9 c/o Rosario, night collection, leg. A. Bandinelli, 19.i.2012, 1 male (ABIC). <b>Córdoba:</b> La Calera, ii.1976, 1 female; Tulumba, ii.1981, 1 male; Laboulaye, ii.1982, 6 males, 2 females; Santa Rosa, xi.1984, 1 male, 1 female (JWGC); Laguna Mar Chiquita, 35 km E Balnearia, 30°57,885’S, 62°26,262’W, night collection, leg. A. Bandinelli, 13.i.2012, 1 male (ABIC); La Para, 30°56,504’S, 62°53,018’W, light trap, leg. A. Bandinelli, 14.i.2012, 20 males, 11 females (ABIC); Villa Maria, night collection, leg. A. Bandinelli, 18.i.2012, 1 male (ABIC). <b>San Luis:</b> Balde, ii.1980, 1 male, 1 female (JWGC). <b>Mendoza:</b> El Mirador, R. Foerster, 19.ii.2000, 2 females (JWGC). <b>San Juan:</b> El Zonda, 800m, ii.1981, 6 males, 4 females (JWGC); San Agustin de Valle Fertil, Río del Valle, 900 m, night collection, leg. A. Bandinelli, 18.xii.2011, 1 female (ABIC). <b>Catamarca:</b> Fuerte Quemado, 2000m, ii.1983, 1 male (JWGC); Rio Salado, 45 km N Aimogasta, 900 m, night collection, leg. A. Bandinelli, 19.xii.2011, 3 males, 6 females (ABIC). <b>Santiago del Estero:</b> Colónia Dora, 6.v.1964, 1 male (JWGC); Río Saladillo, Salinas de Ambargasta, 68 km S Ciudad Loreto, night collection, leg. A. Bandinelli, 19.xii.2010, 3 males, 1 female (ABIC); Loreto environments, leg. A. Bandinelli, 22.xii.2011, 1 male, 1 female (ABIC); Nueva Esperanza, night collection, leg. A. Bandinelli, 23.xii.2011, 4 males, 2 females (ABIC); 11.i.2013, 1 male, 5 females (ABIC); Rio Saladillo, Salinas de Ambargasta, 68 km S Ciudad Loreto, night coll., leg. A. Bandinelli, 16.i.2012, 28 males, 15 females (ABIC). <b>Salta:</b> Aguas Blancas, Orán, 700 m, E.O.Vollenweider leg., 17.xii.1958, 2 males; Tartagal, i.1975, 1 male; Pocitos, i.1975, 1 female; xii.1977, 1 male; i.1978, 2 males; Palomitei, i.1987, 1 female (JWGC); Ruta Prov. 5, 28 km SW Las Lajitas, 24°53,085’S, 64°23,467’W, 600 m, leg. A. Bandinelli, 13.i.2013, 4 males, 4 females (ABIC); Rio Seco, 26 km N Embarcación, night collection, leg. A. Bandinelli, 15.i.2013, 15 males, 7 females (ABIC). <b>Jujuy:</b> San Pedro, El Acheral, Rio Lavayen, xi.1984, 1 male (JWGC). <b>Chaco:</b> Pampa del Infierno, xi.1982, 1 female; Confluencia, del Rio Bermejo y Rio Bermejito, i.1995, 3 males, 2 females; Charata, iv.1995, 1 male; Puente Lavalle, Rio Bermejo, i.1992, 4 males, 2 females (JWGC). <b>Misiones:</b> Itaembé, i.1987, 1 female; Eldorado, 9.xii.1992, 1 female (JWGC).</p>Published as part of <i>Wiesner, Jürgen & Bandinelli, Aligi, 2014, Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of Argentina. 117. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-66 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (377)</i> on page 10, DOI: <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/5179363">10.5281/zenodo.5179363</a>
Brasiella (Gaymara) rotundatodilatata
63. Brasiella (Gaymara) rotundatodilatata (Horn, 1925) (Fig. 86, 87, 102) Brasiella balzani rotundatodilatata: Wiesner 1992: 205. Brasiella (Gaymara) rotundatodilatata: Cassola and Pearson 2001: 18. Brasiella rotundatodilatata: Sawada and Wiesner 2002: 301; Erwin and Pearson 2008: 115. Distribution (Fig. 170). Argentina (Salta, Tucumán), Bolivia, Paraguay. Records. Tucumán: Dto. Chicligaster, La Trinidad, Villa la Esperanza, Río Gastona, A.I.Arials leg., 17.ii.1997, 2 males, 1 female (JWGC). Salta: Aguas Blancas, Río Bermejo, km 4, leg. Carreras, 8.xi.1992, 5 males, 1 female; Dto. Orán, Angosto del Parani, Río Santa Cruz, 1700 m, leg. J. Carreras, 6.xi.1994, 3 males (JWGC); Ruta Prov. 5, 32 km SW Las Lajitas, 24°53,085’S - 64°23,467’W, 600 m, leg. A. Bandinelli, 30.xii.2011, 1 male (ABIC); Río Seco, 26 km N Embarcación, leg. A. Bandinelli, 16.i.2013, 11 males, 5 females (ABIC). Remarks. New record for Argentina.Published as part of Wiesner, Jürgen & Bandinelli, Aligi, 2014, Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of Argentina. 117. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelidae, pp. 1-66 in Insecta Mundi 2014 (377) on page 33, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.517936
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