828 research outputs found
Performing Ethnicity to Resist Marginalisation The Tangsa in Assam
Schendel, H.W. van [Promotor]Bal, E.W. [Copromotor
Elusive Tactics: Urban Youth Navigating the Aftermath of War in Burundi
Abbink, G.J. [Promotor]Reis, R. [Promotor]Bal, E.W. [Copromotor
'Bharat-Wasie or Surinamie?' Hindustani Notions of Belonging in Surinam and the Netherlands
Vietnam s Familiair Strangers: Narratives of Home, Homeland and Belonging Among Second Generation Viet Kieu in Sai Gon
Salemink, O.J.H.M. [Promotor]Bal, E.W. [Copromotor
Yearning for faraway places: the construction of migration desires among young and educated Bangladeshis in Dhaka
These days, the imagined destinations of ever more people, particularly in the 'global South', are not where they were born but elsewhere. Using a case study of educated (lower) middle-class youth in Dhaka, this paper attempts to demonstrate that for many 'aspiring migrants', the yearning for leaving is a metaphor for disappointment and disengagement rather than the first step towards transnational migration. Economic growth, rapid urbanisation and the increasing investment in education infest the emerging urban (lower) middle-class youth with new 'modern' lifestyle desires that cannot be fulfilled in their home country and generate a sense of disengagement with Bangladesh. The paper focuses in particular on how the - culturally embedded - imaginations of foreign places link up to personal (re-)evaluations of local lives. Nearly all informants explained how local socio-economic, political and existential insecurities made them yearn for 'safe' places where their dreams could be fulfilled. © 2013 Taylor & Francis
Becoming the Garos of Bangladesh: Policies of exclusion and the ethnicisation of a 'Tribal' minority
This paper focuses on the relation between state policies and ethnicisation in the borderland of Bengal. On the basis of a case study of the lowland Garos of Bangladesh, the paper argues that attempts by the successor states of Bengal, East Pakistan and Bangladesh to 'other', and even 'exclude', the Garos have significantly impacted on Garo self-perception and organisation, resulting in the formation of a close-knit ethnic community. The paper focuses on three twentieth-century episodes in the lives of the lowland Garos. The first is the 1936 British administrative reorganisation of Mymensingh District which resulted in the emergence of a notion of a separate Garo homeland in Bengal. The second is the mass exodus of Garos across the international border into the Indian hills which took place in 1964. This traumatic experience pushed the Garos to unify. The third is the Independence War of 1971 and the birth of Bangladesh. All three episodes are directly related to state policies which excluded the Garos (as well as the neighbouring minorities) from the dominant discourse of Bengali/Bangladeshi citizenship. The paper concludes that the Garos of Bangladesh are a close-knit ethnic community - not in spite of these state attitudes - but rather as an outcome of them
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