322,840 research outputs found

    Some remarks on completion of numberings

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    We present some examples and constructions in the theory of complete numberings and completions of numberings that partially answer a few questions of a paper of Badaev, Goncharov and Sorb

    Isomorphism types and theories of Rogers semilattices of arithmetical numberings

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    We investigate differences in isomorphism types and elementary theories of Rogers semilattices of arithmetical numberings, depending on different levels of the arithmetical hierarchy. It is proved that new types of isomorphism appear as the arithmetical level increases. It is also proved the incompleteness of the theory of the class of all Rogers semilattices of any fixed level. Finally, no Rogers semilattice of any infinite family at arithmetical level ngeq2ngeq 2 is weakly distributive, whereas Rogers semilattices of finite families are always distributive

    Elementary theories for Rogers semilattices

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    It is proved that for every level of the arithmetic hierarchy, there exist infinitely many families of sets with pairwise non-elementarily equivalent Rogers semilattices

    Isomorphism types of Rogers semilattices for families from different levels of the arithmetical hierarchy

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    We investigate differences in isomorphism types for Rogers semilattices of computable numberings of families of sets lying in different levels of the arithmetical hierarchy

    Rogers semilattices of families of two embedded sets in the Ershov hierarchy

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    Let aa be a Kleene's ordinal notation of a nonzero computable ordinal. We give a sufficient condition on aa, so that for every Σa1\Sigma^{-1}_a--computable family of two embedded sets, i.e. two sets A,BA, B, with AA properly contained in BB, the Rogers semilattice of the family is infinite. This condition is satisfied by every notation of ω\omega; moreover every nonzero computable ordinal that is not sum of any two smaller ordinals has a notation that satisfies this condition. On the other hand, we also give a sufficient condition on aa, that yields that there is a Σa1\Sigma^{-1}_a--computable family of two embedded sets, whose Rogers semilattice consists of exactly one element; this condition is satisfied by all notations of every successor ordinal bigger than 11, and by all notations of the ordinal ω+ω\omega + \omega; moreover every computable ordinal that is sum of two smaller ordinals has a notation that satisfies this condition. We also show that for every nonzero nωn\in\omega, or n=ωn=\omega, and every notation of a nonzero ordinal there exists a Σa1\Sigma^{-1}_a--computable family of cardinality nn, whose Rogers semilattice consists of exactly one element

    On elementary theories and isomorphism types of Rogers semilattices

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    We investigate differences in the elementary theories and isomorphism types of Rogers semilattices of computable numberings of families of sets lying in different levels of the arithmetical hierarchy

    Algebraic properties of Rogers semilattices of arithmetical numberings

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    We investigate initial segments and intervals of Rogers semilattices of arithmetical families. We prove that there exist intervals with different algebraic properties; the elementary theory of any Rogers semilattice at arithmetical level n ≥ 2 is hereditarily undecidable; the class of all Rogers semilattices of a fixed level n ≥ 2 has an incomplete theory

    Completeness and universality of arithmetical numberings

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    Abstract We investigate completeness and universality notions, relative to differ-ent oracles, and the interconnection between these notions, with applica-tions to arithmetical numberings. We prove that principal numberings are complete; completeness is independent of the oracle; the degree of any incomplete numbering is meet-reducible, uniformly complete num-berings exist. We completely characterize which finite arithmetical fam-ilies have a universal numbering

    Friedberg numberings in the Ershov hierarchy

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    We show that for every n 1, there exists a 1n -computable family which up to equivalence has exactly one Friedberg numbering which does not induce the least element of the corresponding Rogers semilattice

    Elementary properties of Rogers semilattices of arithmetical numberings

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    We investigate differences in the elementary theories of Rogers semilattices of arithmetical numberings, depending on structural invariants of the given families of arithmetical sets. It is shown that at any fixed level of the arithmetical hierarchy there exist infinitely many families with pairwise elementary different Rogers semilattices
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