1,720,984 research outputs found
La valutazione del comfort ambientale e delle prestazioni energetiche degli edifici scolastici. Il contributo della ricerca all’analisi ed alle scelte di intervento. L’esperienza di ricerca su scuole del Comune di Roma. Definizione delle linee guida per interventi sull’esistente."
No full textThe case study chosen is a nursery in the city of Rome, built in heavy prefab.
The primary goal of this research is to identify corrective strategies of intervention on the building, in order to guarantee comfort to the users, in winter as well as in summertime.
At the same time we had to reduce energy bill amounts as well as of CO2 emission.
Our first step was a profound analysis of the building itself. We made a thermographic survey in static and transitory regime of the entire building envelope, in order to identify its weaknesses; then we measured the thermal resistance of all external components.
The obtained data have then been used as input for the calibration of mathematical simulation models.
Working on an existing building has allowed us to compare our model expectations with the real data obtained by observation of the building.
At the same time, we realized a data survey campaign (air temperature and humidity, internal and external building envelope temperature, natural illumination and CO2 concentration) from autumn until summer holidays, with the purpose of verifying comfort levels
L'ERRORE CORRE SUL FILO COME I SISTEMI DI INFORMAZIONE SI EVOLVONO VERSO LA GESTIONE DEL PROGETTO E IL CONTROLLO DEGLI ERRORI
No full textStrategie per l’alta efficienza energetica in clima Mediterraneo
No full textI comportamenti diffusi del mondo occidentalizzato, acuendo il fenomeno del riscaldamento globale, stanno portando sempre più vaste zone del globo a doversi confrontare con la protezione dal caldo estivo. Il testo mette a fuoco la problematica dell’efficienza energetica degli edifici nelle città con clima mediterraneo, attraverso il racconto di un’esperienza di progetto e realizzazione compiuta a cavallo tra ricerca scientifica, attività didattica, sperimentazione sul campo e indagine sui processi di produzione edilizia e prefabbricazione più avanzati oggi nel mondo.
L’occasione deriva dalla competizione Solar Decathlon che, con una dimensione internazionale che coinvolge attori provenienti da tutti i continenti, con approcci culturali e scientifici anche molto differenti, ha consentito agli autori di sperimentare soluzioni tecnologiche e strategie innovative di approccio al progetto, mettendole poi a confronto con un vasto panorama di soluzioni presentate nella competizione.
Il libro racconta come sono stati individuati i problemi, quali sono state le strategie messe in campo per risolverli, come le strategie si siano modificate nel corso della stesura del progetto in rapporto ai risultati della sperimentazione, quali soluzioni tecniche sono state messe in campo per attuare le strategie definite, quali di queste soluzioni si sono rivelate efficaci e perché, in modo da fornire al lettore un quadro chiaro del rapporto tra idee di progetto, soluzioni tecniche, invenzioni tecnologiche e risultati reali in termini di costruibilità ed efficienza dell’edificio, con un occhio all’impronta ambientale dell’edificio stesso e dei suoi materiali e componenti, per una sostenibilità completa dei cicli di produzione, assemblaggio e vita
Sinergie Vincenti
No full textLa competizione del Solar Decathlon
chiede ai team di progettare un prototipo
di casa unifamiliare che, solo
a partire dall’edizione 2014, diviene
cellula abitativa di un edificio urbano
più complesso, costruita e trasportata
per gareggiare a Versailles. Come è
noto, l’Agenzia CasaClima non certifica
il singolo appartamento ma predilige
la certificazione dell’intero edificio a
vantaggio del rapporto di superficie lorda
disperdente d’involucro su volume lordo
riscaldato (S/V).The Solar Decathlon competition asks at
the teams to design a prototype of a single-family
home, which only at the beginning
of 2014, becomes a part of an urban
building complex, built and transported
to compete at Versailles. As is known, the
Agency KlimaHaus doesn’t certify single
apartment, but prefers the certification of
the whole buildin
Evaluation of environmental comfort and energetic performance in school buildings. Research contribution to analysis and intervention choices. The research experience regarding schools in the “City of Rome” Guideline definition for interventions on existing buildings
No full textAssumption It is well known by now, how the high energy costs and pollution related problems, which on larger scale cause considerable environmental damage, have led to the priority of designing energetically virtuous buildings in order to reduce or - where possible – abolish the use of fossil fuel. In the Italian context, however, we are facing a huge patrimony of existing buildings, whose energetic performance is often lamentable, but the buildings are not obsolete enough to deserve demolition and to be substituted by new construction of higher energetic efficiency. It is therefore a must for us, to identify project strategies which will allow us to intervene in an efficacious and conscious way on existing buildings, such as to bring them to a level of efficiency comparable to the one we would consider prerequisite for new constructions. The only way to obtain true energetic efficiency is to involve the entire building, and this is why we are convinced that – in order to reach the goal of bio-climatic building renovation design - it is essential to deeply investigate the characteristics of the building we are to intervene on, by monitoring its energetic behaviour and by simulating the most possible reliable mathematics models in order to evaluate the renovation intervention envisioned. Analysis The case study chosen is a nursery in the cityof Rome, built in heavy prefab. The primary goal of this research is to identify corrective strategies of intervention on the building, in order to guarantee comfort to the users, in winter as well as in summertime. At the same time we had to reduce energy bill amounts as well as of CO2 emission. Our first step was a profound analysis of the building itself. We made a thermographic survey in static and transitory regime of the entire building envelope, in order to identify its weaknesses; then we measured the thermal resistance of all external components. The obtained data have then been used as input for the calibration of mathematical simulation models . Working on an existing building has allowed us to compare our model expectations with the real data obtained by observation of the building. At the same time, we realized a data survey campaign (air temperature and humidity, internal and external building envelope temperature, natural illumination and CO2 concentration) from autumn until summer holidays, with the purpose of verifying comfort levels. Conclusions The analysis of the existing building and the evaluations obtained through calibrated simulation models allowed the research group to identify the necessary interventions for a master plan to be accomplished. As a subsequent step, a new monitoring will be performed in order to verify the efficacy of the renovating intervention
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