86,781 research outputs found

    Masculinist Metaphors, Feminist Research

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    This paper tests the cross-linguistic validity of Hines’s findings on English animal-based metaphors depicting women as objects of sexual desire. Data from printed and online sources reveal that comparable metaphors are available in French and Italian, but also that they have a wider range of applicability. Relevant metaphorical expressions may serve to represent women in a sexist way (via comparison to such categories of animals as livestock, game, pets, insects, and wild animals), but also to discriminate against other groups perceived as opponents or socially marginal (i.e. competitors like the police or inferiors like homosexuals) by the mainstream dominant group. Our data also show that not all metaphorical epithets are used the same way: some are reserved for talking to people, others for referring to them; some metaphorical address terms serve as expressions of endearment, others as insults; some lexicalised metaphors focus on sexual desirability, others on sexual denigration, still others on other types of trivialisation. Our findings suggest that the ideological significance of a metaphor (i.e. the mappings between its source and target domains and its specific lexical encoding) can be better assessed when explored in relation complementary or neighbouring domains of experience. Finally, our discussion indicates, more generally, a need to take into account the contextualisation of metaphors in providing an account of their linguistic, social and cultural import

    FIGURE 1. A in Eugenia alletiana (Myrtaceae), a new critically endangered species endemic to the island of Mauritius

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    FIGURE 1. A. Tree; B–C. Bark; D. Leaf, adaxial surface; E. Leaf, abaxial leaf; F. Foliage with flower buds; G. Flower bud (A–C Le Pouce, others Brise Fer).Published as part of Baider, Cláudia & Vincent Florens, F. B., 2013, Eugenia alletiana (Myrtaceae), a new critically endangered species endemic to the island of Mauritius, pp. 1-12 in Phytotaxa 94 (1) on page 4, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.94.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/507220

    Syzygium pyneei (Myrtaceae), a new critically endangered endemic species from Mauritius

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    A new species of Syzygium Gaertn. (Myrtaceae), S. pyneei Byng, V. Florens & Baider, is described from Mondrain Reserve on the island of Mauritius. This species is endemic to the island and differs from any other species by its combination of cauliflory, relatively large flowers, light green to cream hypanthium, light pink stamens, short thick petioles, coriaceous leaves and round, cuneate or sub-cordate to cordate leaf bases. Syzygium pyneei Byng, V. Florens & Baider is known from only two individuals from the type locality and merits the conservation status of Critically Endangered (CR C2a(i,ii); D)

    FIGURE 1 in Dombeya sevathianii (Malvaceae): A new critically endangered species endemic to Mauritius (Indian Ocean)

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    FIGURE 1: Dombeya sevathianii. A. Habit. B. Inflorescence. C. Lower surface of the leaf. D. Inflorescence architecture and flowers. E. Fruit F. and G. The two distinct morphologies of flowers (E, F and G are drawn to the same scale).Published as part of Péchon, Timothée Le, Baider, Claudia, Gigord, Luc D.B., Haevermans, Agathe & Dubuisson, Jean-Yves, 2011, Dombeya sevathianii (Malvaceae): A new critically endangered species endemic to Mauritius (Indian Ocean), pp. 1-10 in Phytotaxa 24 on page 3, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.24.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/491766

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Jumellea exilis Schlechter 1915

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    J. exilis (Cordem.) Schltr. (Fig. 1) Distribution:— Mauritius, Réunion and Madagascar Specimens examined: — MAURITIUS. Mare Longue–Macabé Road, 11 October 1962, Vaughan s.n. (MAU 0002109) (fr.); Macabé, 1 November 1962, Vaughan s.n., (MAU); Macabé, 12 October 1968, Edgerley s.n., (MAU); Tamarind Falls, 21 December 1968, Wiehe s.n. (MAU); Brise Fer, 2 August 1982, Lamusse s.n. (MAU); Rivière Dimanche–Simonet, 21 March 1984, Lamusse s.n. (MAU 0008290) (fl., fr.); Mondrain, 14 June 1996, D. Florens & D’Argent s.n. (MAU); Rambouillet – La Nicolière, 400 m, 6 August 2009, 20 º 09’ 53” S, 57 º 36’ 53” E, Pynee et al. s.n. (MAU 0004857) (fr.); Brise Fer, 595 m, 10 June 2009, 20 º 22’ 35’’ S, 57 º 26’ 34” E, V. Florens & Baider CB 2244 (MAU 0008274) (fl.); Le Pouce, ca. 800 m, 20 º 11’ 52” S, 57 º 31’ 43” E, 24 September 2011, V. Florens & Baider CB 2523 (MAU 0009140) (fl.); s. loc., 1847-52, Boivin 1055 (MAU). Habitat: —In Mauritius: epiphyte in transitional and evergreen forest (400–650 m elev.) on canopy trees of 10–18 m high and lithophytic on micro ledge on steep cliffs at about 800 m elevation or on large boulders. Conservation status: —The species is assessed in Mauritius as Critically Threatened CR B1ab(i, ii, iii, iv) + B2ab(i, ii, iii, iv); C2a(i); D as per IUCN red list criteria (IUCN 2001). Phenology: —In Mauritius: flowering in June, September, October, November. Fruiting: October to December. Notes: — Jumellea exilis has a ramose, creeping stem with non-angled leaves, and oblong labellum. On the other hand, J. recta with which it has previously been confused on Mauritius, has a non-ramose erect stem with leaves angled above the articulation with the sheath, and a rhombic labellum.Published as part of Baider, Claudia, Vincent Florens, F. B., Rakotoarivelo, Fanny, Bosser, Jean & Pailler, Thierry, 2012, Two new records of Jumellea (Orchidaceae) for Mauritius (Mascarene Islands) and their conservation status, pp. 21-28 in Phytotaxa 52 (1) on page 24, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.52.1.3, http://zenodo.org/record/506084

    [Newspaper Clipping: Author Claims Evidence of Second JFK Assassin #1]

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    Newspaper article titled "Author Claims Evidence of Second JFK Assassin." The article states that author Richard J. Whalen concluded "that there is circumstantial evidence to support the theory of a second assassin in the shooting of President John F. Kennedy.

    Also By The Same Author: AKTiveAuthor, a Citation Graph Approach to Name Disambiguation

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    The desire for definitive data and the semantic web drive for inference over heterogeneous data sources requires co-reference resolution to be performed on those data. In particular, name disambiguation is required to allow accurate publication lists, citation counts and impact measures to be determined. This paper describes a graph-based approach to author disambiguation on large-scale citation networks. Using self-citation, co-authorship and document source analyses, AKTiveAuthor clusters papers, achieving precision of 0.997 and recall of 0.818 over a test group of eight surname clusters

    John F. Kennedy telegram to Roosevelt

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    Jersey Homesteads (later the Borough of Roosevelt) was established in the 1930s as an agro-industrial cooperative community. It was established specifically for urban Jewish garment workers, many of whom had emigrated from Europe. President John F. Kennedy sent a telegram to the citizens of Roosevelt, New Jersey, apologizing for not being able to attend the memorial dedication in honor of former President Franklin Delano Roosevelt. (Jersey Homesteads became Roosevelt in 1945 in honor of the president.) President Kennedy expressed his gratitude to the people of Roosevelt for constructing the memorial, and commented that it will serve as a constant reminder of Roosevelt's good works
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