357 research outputs found

    D. Gregorii Nazianzeni Orationes XXX /

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    Signatures: a⁴ A-Z A*⁶ B*⁸ Aa-Hh⁶ Ii-Kk⁸.Printed marginalia.Froben's device of 2 hands holding a caduceus appears on t.p. and last p. It is by the master CV after Holbein; see Hollstein 56.Historiated metalcut initials from various alphabets. Three of them are after Hans Holbein (Hollstein 119, 123, 128); the first two of these were cut by Jacob Faber.Colophon: Basileae in officina Frobeniana per Hieronymum Frobenium & Nicolaum Episcopium mense Septembre, Anno M D XXXI.In addition to the Gregory's 30 sermons and Erasmus's letter, the vol. includes: dedication by Ioannes Straub, the editor ([alpha]1v). Vita Divi Gregorii Nazianzeni theologi, a Gregorio Presbytero conscripta et a Bilibaldo Pirckheymero in Latinvm versa (A1r-B6r). Gregory's Ad Euagrium De deitate (B*7v-B*8v). Eight additional sermons by Gregory, previously published (Aa1r-Kk7v).Hollstein, F.H.W. German prints (1996),AdamsVD 16Mode of access: Internet.Pirckheimer's and Erasmus's names heavily lined out with brown ink on t.p. of Library's copy, and at other places in the text ([alpha]2r, A1r, Ff4v, Ff5r). In addition the text on Ff4v has been crossed out.Bound with: En damvs lector denvo Recognitos Divi Clementis. Basel : Bebel, 1536 (SPECIAL FOLIO 93-B17524)

    F.m.VIb.1 (Lectura in Decretales Gregorii IX)

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    Lectura in Decretales Gregorii IXLegalCONTENT: Apparatus ad V libros Decretalium Gregorii IX AUTHOR: Abbas Antiquus (Bernardus de Montemirato) DATE: Saec. xiv FROM: 1301 TO: 1400 OTHER NOTES: From same codex: CCM Jur AA 103 (Stockholm, Riksarkivet: Krigsarkivet Fr 20804 Militieräkenskaper 1552:10 Olof Erikssons räk för Skara stift; 1 fr., 2 fol.). Previous shelfmarks: "38"; "Iur AA 1"

    F.m.VIb.7 (Summa super titulis Decretalium Gregorii IX Papae)

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    Summa super titulis Decretalium Gregorii IX PapaeLegalCONTENT: Summa de titulis librorum V Decretalium Gregorii IX DATE: Saec. xiii - xiv also suggested (MPO). FROM: 1201 TO: 1400 AUTHOR: Godefridus de Trano (Gaufredus de Trano) OTHER NOTES: Also known as: MPO Fr 20887 (f. 3-4) (CCM Jur AA 199). Previous shelfmarks: "r"

    F.m.VIb.9 (Summa super titulis Decretalium Gregorii IX Papae)

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    Summa super titulis Decretalium Gregorii IX PapaeLegalCONTENT: Summa de titulis librorum V Decretalium Gregorii IX AUTHOR: Godefridus de Trano DATE: Saec. xiv - xv also suggested (MPO). FROM: 1301 TO: 1500 OTHER NOTES: Also known as: MPO Fr 20880 (fol. 9-10) (CCM Jur AA 188). Previous shelfmarks: "Z" (fol. 9-10), "y"??? (fol. 1-6

    F.m.VIb.10 (Summa super titulis Decretalium Gregorii IX Papae)

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    Summa super titulis Decretalium Gregorii IX PapaeLegalCONTENT: Summa de titulis librorum V Decretalium Gregorii IX AUTHOR: Godefridus de Trano (Gaufredus de Trano) DATE: Saec. xiv also suggested (MPO). FROM: 1301 TO: 1400 OTHER NOTES: Also known as: MPO Fr 20889 (CCM Jur AA 200). Previous shelfmarks: "e"

    F.m.VIb.8 (Summa super titulis Decretalium Gregorii IX Papae)

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    Summa super titulis Decretalium Gregorii IX PapaeLegalCONTENT: Summa de titulis librorum V Decretalium Gregorii IX AUTHOR: Godefridus de Trano DATE: Saec. xiv also suggested (MPO). FROM: 1301 TO: 1400 OTHER NOTES: Also known as: MPO Fr 20730 (CCM Jur AA 63). Previous shelfmarks: "JJ"

    The hymns of Gregory of Nazianzus and their place in the history of Greek and early Christian hymnography.

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    The present research concerns some hymns attributed to Gregory Nazianzen: carm.1.1.29-1.1.38 and 2.1.38 (M.37. cols 507-22 and 1325-29). The primary aim in the examination of these poems is to see their position in the Greek and early Christian hymnographical tradition. To fulfil this in the best possible way it seemed necessary to spend the first part of the Introduction on surveying very briefly: a) the definition of the term ϋμνος as this is used in Greek literature and the various types of Greek pagan hymns, b) the extant examples of them in a chronological order with particular emphasis on the hexameter hymns, and c)the form and content of these hymns. To these I have added a very brief history of the extant early Christian hymns, placing particular emphasis on hymns written in quantitative metres. The second part of the Introduction is spent on general observations with regard to the language, style, content and metre of the hymns under discussion, in order to give the reader a general view of these hymns as a group and allow him to see the degree of the poet's conformity to traditional Greek practice, particularly with regard to his usage of the hexameter. The text of the hymns in the form it appears in the Migne edition is unreliable in a number of cases, and so I decided to attempt to produce a critical edition based on the extant MSS. The main body of the research consists of a commentary on these hymns since I considered a commentary to be the best way to analyse these poems and show their place in the literary genre to which they belong. Since the authenticity of some of these hymns is disputed, I place particular emphasis in the commentary on parallel expressions and ideas from genuine Gregorian works in order to support their authenticity

    Manuscrits de la Bibliothèque Carnegie de Reims. B. Gregorii, papae, Regulae pastoralis libri II

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    Contient : « Incipiunt capitula, etc. » ; « Incipit liber Regulae pastoralis Gregorii, papae, scriptus ad Johannem, episcopum. Pastoralis curae me pondera fugere... — Capitulum I. [Ne venire imperiti ad magisterium audeant]. Nulla ars doceri praesumitur nisi... tangere corda audientium debet. Explicit liber primus ». (S. Gregorii magni opera, t. II, p. 1-34) ; « Incipiunt capitula libri II... » ; « Incipit liber secundus Regulae pastoralis Gregorii, papae. Aliter igitur ammonendi sunt viri atque feminae, quia illis gravia, istis vero sunt injungenda leviora... ut quia pondus proprium deprimit tui memet meriti manus levet ». (S. Gregorii magni opera, p. 35-102)Numérisation effectuée à partir d'un document original.Appartient à l'ensemble documentaire : RegiaCarolMieux ordonné que l'édition bénédictine, notre recueil a donné comme table les 67 premières lignes que celle-ci a fait entrer à tort dans le texte du premier chapitre. Aucun ex-libris de Saint-Thierry, mais, au fol. 2, la signature : « L. Art. d'Anglade ».Saint-Thierry, no 61

    Acanthocercus gregorii

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    Acanthocercus gregorii (Günther, 1894: 86) (Figure 13 (a)) 1894 Agama gregorii Günther, Report on the collection of reptiles and fishes made by Dr J. W. Gregory during his expedition to Mount Kenia [sic]. Proceedings of the Zoological Society, London 1894: 84–91. 1957 Agama atricollis loveridgei Klausewitz, Eidonomische Untersuchungen über die Rassenkreise Agama cyanogaster und Agama atricollis. 2. Die Unterarten von Agama atricollis. Senckenbergiana biologica 38: 157–174: 163. Holotype: SMF 10138, from ‘Kakoma, O-Afrika’ [= Tanzania], East Africa (Figure 13 (b)). Lectotype BMNH 1946.8.28.67, from ‘ Mkonumbi, a grassy coast district with salt-swamps’, Coast Province, Kenya, East Africa. Description The largest species (total length of adult males up to 360 mm [adult males SVL: 91–138 mm, x = 119.2 mm, n = 23], adult females to 300 mm) of the genus, but similar in body size to A. atricollis; tail a third to a half longer than the SVL, but there is a series of specimens from one locality in the Serengeti that have extremely short tails, shorter than the SVL. Head distinctly broad in males, lacking the occipital scale. Ear opening as large as the eye, tympanum conspicuous. Nasal scale not convex, smooth and slightly below the canthus rostralis. Nuchal crest absent. Distinct from A. atricollis in possessing many enlarged, white coloured dorsal scales, forming a dotted pattern (= A. loveridgei morphotype) or forming a dotted pattern with up to five transverse scale rows (= A. gregorii morphotype). Body scalation heterogeneous, dorsal matrix scales small, smaller than ventral scales, irregularly intermixed by enlarged scales, sometimes forming distinct transverse scale rows. Enlarged scales keeled, most concentrated at the vertebrate. Vertebral zone covered by enlarged scales intermixed with smaller matrix scales, not separated by distinct rows of enlarged scales from the lateral parts of the body. Body scales are arranged in 88–126 (x = 103.8, n = 23) rows around midbody and 52–85 (x = 66.5, n = 23) longitudinal rows along the vertebrae. Ventral scales smooth, smaller than the enlarged dorsal scales, but larger than the matrix scales, in 77–92 (x = 83.3, n = 23) longitudinal rows. Gular scales small, smooth to feebly keeled, but erect and about the same size as the ventral scales. Males with one to three continuous rows (x = 2.0, n = 22) with a total number of 7–37 (x = 19.0, n = 22) precloacal pores, lacking in females. Dorsal scales of the basal part of the tail larger than those on the other parts of the tail, often forming a distinct patch of thick and swollen scales. The coloration in life is poorly known. Günther (1894), in the first description, mentioned the throat and upper parts of the body bluish, but head, enlarged scales and basal portion of the tail yellow, while Sternfeld (1912) described the throat, chest and sometimes belly as reticulated blue and the dorsally enlarged body scales yellow. According to Klausewitz (1957) the throat of adult males is uniform greenish blue, head bluish green, body uniform blue and the tail bi-coloured yellowish at the base and brownish at the tip. Distribution Acanthocercus gregorii has the widest distribution within the A. atricollis -complex (Figure 14). It is known from Ethiopia, Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, Burundi and extreme northern Mozambique. Klausewitz (1957) mentioned specimens from Uganda (as A. loveridgei) but it was not possible to confirm this and the presence of A. gregorii in Uganda is dubious. He (Klausewitz 1957) also recognized ‘ A. loveridgei ’ from Lake Bengweulu and the southern margins of the Luangwa Valley in Zambia. The previous 1 = Gojam; 2 = Batia; 3 = Lit Marafia; 4 = Didessa [Oromia]; 5 = Addis; 6 = Adda; 7 = Modjo; 8 = Adama [Nazareth]; 9 = Welenchiti; 10 = Akaki; 11 = Mount Zaguala; 12 = Maki River; 13 = Wonji; 14 = Harra, Lake Zuai; 15 = Lake Langano; 16 = Didessa; 17 = without locality; 18 = Lake Awasa; 19 = between Dodola and Adaba; 20 = Dodola; 21 = Mount Gaysay; 22 = Dinshu; 23 = Sheikh Husein; 24 = Sidam Bale bridge; 25 = Kebre Mengist; 26 = Felenguai; 27 = just N of Neghelli; 28 = Neghelli; 29 = Huri Hills; 30 = Moyala; 31 = Marsabit; 32 = Elgonyi; 33 = Maralal; 34 = Ntumot Lagga; 35 = Gorba Tula; 36 = Guaso Nyiro; 37 = Kericho Valley; 38 = Kirui; 39 = Lake Elmenteita; 40 = Naivasha; 41 = Fort Hall; 42 = Thika; 43 = Nairobi; 44 = Nairobi National Park; 45 = Attui; 46 = Narok; 47 = South N ’ guassa Mjiro River; 48 = Ngong Hills; 49 = SW of Ngong Hills; 50 = Kajiado; 51 = Sultan Hamud; 52 = Namanga; 53 = Makneni; 54 = Lamu island; 55 = Mkonumbi; 56 = Gede; 57 = Malindi district; 58 = Mount Sagalla; 59 = Mombasa; 60 = Mnambe Village; 61 = Tanga; 62 = Maweni; 63 = Korogwe; record is now referred to A. cyanocephalus and the latter to A. branchi. Therefore, ‘ A. loveridgei ’ (= A. gregorii) does not occur in Zambia. Specimens of the A. gregorii morphotype are known from coastal East Africa between Lamu Island, Kenya in the north and Tanga, Tanzania in the south, as well as from two localities in the Serengeti National Park (see Figure 15). All other records refer to the A. loveridgei morphotype. Acanthocercus gregorii is sympatric with A. minutus in Ethiopia, with A. kiwuensis in Rwanda and Burundi, and with A. ugandaensis in Kenya and northern Tanzania. However, the detailed limits of its distribution are still incompletely known. Habitat and ecology Detailed information is sparse and inconsistent. Günther (1894) mentioned A. gregorii as ground living and described the habitat as ‘a grassy coast-district with salt-swamps’. In the Serengeti specimens were observed in rocky areas and on the ground hiding, even in skulls of large mammals, but also on acacia trees (PW, own observation). According to these observations, A. gregorii seems not to be a strictly tree-dwelling species, in contrast to e.g. A. atricollis. Sternfeld (1912) mentioned gravid females in December from Uvira Kasongo.Published as part of Wagner, Philipp, Greenbaum, Eli, Bauer, Aaron M., Kusamba, Chifundera & Leaché, Adam D., 2018, Lifting the blue-headed veil - integrative taxonomy of the Acanthocercus atricollis species complex (Squamata: Agamidae), pp. 771-817 in Journal of Natural History 52 (13 - 16) on pages 802-805, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2018.1435833, http://zenodo.org/record/517445

    Amphoriscus gregorii Trichoxeas

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    Amphoriscus gregorii (Lendenfeld, 1891) Ebnerella gregorii Lendenfeld, 1891 Citations and synonymies: Ebnerella gregorii Lendenfeld 1891: 290, pl. xi, fig. 66, xiv, figs. 117-123. Amphoriscus gregorii Dendy & Row 1913: 782; Topsent 1934: 11; Breitfuss 1935: 30; Burton 1963: 133; Klautau et al. 2017: 105; Cóndor-Luján et al. 2019: 1825. Type material: BMNH 1896.11.5.18 (paratype). Lesina, Adriatic Sea (The holotype had not been located). Type locality: Lesina, Adriatic Sea. Analysed material: BMNH 1896.11.5.18 (paratype; two slides containing sections of the skeleton). Morphology: The type specimen was not available. However, according to the original description, the sponge has a branched body formed by several tubes with apical osculum and unified at the base (Lendenfeld 1891). The aquiferous system is syconoid. Amphiblastulae are easily observed in some of the histological sections (Fig. 6A). Anatomy: The cortical skeleton is formed by giant tetractines and has trichoxeas perpendicularly disposed. The cortical tetractines have a long apical actine, which often protrude through the atrial cavity (Figs. 6B, C, E). The subatrial region is formed exclusively by triactines (Fig. 6E). The atrium presents tetractines with short apical actine and few triactines (Fig. 6F). Spicules (Tables 2 and 3): A figure containing only the spicule categories, in line with common practice, could not be prepared since only slides containing sections of the skeleton were available. Cortical tetractines: Slightly conical with blunt tips. The paired actines are long and slightly curved, being usually broken for unknown reasons. The unpaired actine is curved and smaller than the paired ones. The apical actine is long and thick, commonly perforating the atrial wall. Subatrial triactines: Slightly conical to cylindrical, sharp tips. The paired actines are straight or have a slight curvature when touching the atrial wall. The unpaired actine is straight and long, extending up to the cortical region. Atrial tetractines: Cylindrical and sharp. Paired actines are long and curved. The unpaired actine is straight and smaller or the same size as the paired ones. The apical actine is short and curved. Atrial triactines: Not abundant, similar in shape to the atrial tetractines. Remarks: Lendenfeld (1891) described a set of specimens, with the presence of embryos reported for at least one. Sections of this specimen were represented by the author in plate IV, figure 123b (Lendenfeld 1891), though we cannot unequivocally confirm that it corresponds to the paratype analysed here based solely on the illustration. Our suspicion was raised by the presence of embryos in BMNH 1896.11.5.18, which can be easily observed along the walls of the choanocyte chambers (Fig. 6). Ebnerella was erected to allocate species of Amphoriscus with diactines (Lendenfeld 1891). Ebnerella gregorii was the only species originally described to this genus, which was soon abandoned (Dendy & Row 1913). After analysing the paratype, we figured out that the diactines mentioned by Lendenfeld (1891) correspond to trichoxeas. Burton (1963) questioned the presence of atrial triactines in A. gregorii. These spicules were confirmed in this study (Fig. 6F). They are not abundant and usually have a broken unpaired actine, which makes it difficult to recognise them immediately. Compared to other species belonging to Amphoriscus, A. gregorii most closely resembles A. bucchichii. They differ mainly by the presence of atrial triactines in the former, while the latter only has atrial tetractines.Additionally, only one category of tetractines can be seen in the cortical region in A. gregorii, while reports on A. bucchichii by Ebner (1887) mention the presence of subcortical tetractines in addition to the cortical tetractines. Amphoriscus chrysalis, A. cyathiscus, A. cylindrus, A. kryptoraphis, A. oviparus, A. salfii, A. synapta, A. testiparus, and A. urna have tetractines in the subatrial region, which are absent in A. gregorii. Amphoriscus elongatus has triactines in the cortical region while A. gregorii has only cortical tetractines. Finally, the recently described species, A. ancora and A. pedunculatus, have anchoring spicules and peduncle, absent in A. gregorii. Distribution: Lesina, Adriatic Sea (Lendenfeld 1891). Corresponding MEOW: Adriatic Sea (Spalding et al. 2007).Published as part of Chagas, Cléslei & Cavalcanti, Fernanda F., 2021, Partial taxonomic revision of Amphoriscus Haeckel, 1870 (Porifera: Calcarea) with description of A. decennis sp. nov., pp. 39-68 in Zootaxa 5061 (1) on pages 49-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5061.1.2, http://zenodo.org/record/564228
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